minimal Common Oncology Data Elements (mCODE) Implementation Guide
3.0.0 - STU3 Release United States of America flag

This page is part of the HL7 FHIR Implementation Guide: minimal Common Oncology Data Elements (mCODE) Release 1 - US Realm | STU1 (v3.0.0: STU 3) based on FHIR R4. This is the current published version in its permanent home (it will always be available at this URL). For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: Genomics Report Profile

Official URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/us/mcode/StructureDefinition/mcode-genomics-report Version: 3.0.0
Draft as of 2023-10-25 Maturity Level: 1 Computable Name: GenomicsReport

Genomic analysis summary report. The report may include one or more tests, with two distinct test types. The first type is a targeted mutation test, where a specific mutation on a specific gene is tested for. The result is either positive or negative for that mutation. The second type is a more general test for variants. This type of test returns the identity of variants found in a certain region of the genome.

Usage

The identity of non-genomic laboratory tests is typically represented by a LOINC code. However, many genomic tests and panels do not have LOINC codes. Some tests might have an identifier in NCBI Genomic Testing Registry (GTR), a central location for voluntary submission of genomic test information by providers. To identify the diagnostic report, the name of the report must be in the text sub-field of the code structure. If there is a coded identifier from GTR, LOINC, or other source, then it should be included into the the code sub-field of the code structure. If there is no suitable code, the code can be omitted.

Conformance

DiagnosticReport resources associated with an in-scope patient with DiagnosticReport.code LOINC 81247-9 SHALL conform to this profile. Beyond this requirement, a producer of resources SHOULD ensure that any resource instance associated with an in-scope patient that would reasonably be expected to conform to this profile SHOULD be published in this form.

Usage:

Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

This structure is derived from GenomicsReport

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. DiagnosticReport 0..*GenomicsReportA Diagnostic report - a combination of request information, atomic results, images, interpretation, as well as formatted reports
... status S1..1coderegistered | partial | preliminary | final +
... category S1..*CodeableConceptService category
... category:Genetics 1..1CodeableConceptService category
.... coding 1..1CodingCode defined by a terminology system
... subject S0..1Reference(Cancer Patient Profile)The subject of the report - usually, but not always, the patient
... effective[x] S0..1dateTimeClinically relevant time/time-period for report
... issued S0..1instantDateTime this version was made
... performer S0..*Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam)Responsible Diagnostic Service
... specimen S0..*Reference(Human Specimen Profile)Specimens this report is based on
... result S0..*Reference(Observation)Observations
... result:variant S0..*Reference(Genomic Variant Profile)Variant
... result:region-studied S0..*Reference(Genomic Region Studied Profile)Region Studied

doco Documentation for this format
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. DiagnosticReport 0..*GenomicsReportA Diagnostic report - a combination of request information, atomic results, images, interpretation, as well as formatted reports
... implicitRules ?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created
... genomics-artifact 0..*RelatedArtifactGenomics Artifact
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/StructureDefinition/genomics-artifact
... genomics-file 0..*Reference(Genomics DocumentReference)Genomics File
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/StructureDefinition/genomics-file
... genomics-risk-assessment 0..*Reference(RiskAssessment)Genomics Risk Assessment
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/StructureDefinition/genomics-risk-assessment
... coded-note 0..*CodedAnnotationComments about the report that also contain a coded type
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/StructureDefinition/genomic-report-note
... supporting-info 0..*Reference(Resource)Other information that may be relevant to this event.
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/workflow-supportingInfo
... modifierExtension ?!0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
... status ?!SΣ1..1coderegistered | partial | preliminary | final +
Binding: DiagnosticReportStatus (required): The status of the diagnostic report.

... Slices for category SΣ1..*CodeableConceptService category
Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:coding
Binding: DiagnosticServiceSectionCodes (example): Codes for diagnostic service sections.


.... category:Genetics Σ1..1CodeableConceptService category
Binding: DiagnosticServiceSectionCodes (example): Codes for diagnostic service sections.


..... coding Σ1..1CodingCode defined by a terminology system

Required Pattern: At least the following
...... system1..1uriIdentity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0074
...... code1..1codeSymbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: GE
... code SΣ1..1CodeableConceptName/Code for this diagnostic report
Binding: LOINCDiagnosticReportCodes (preferred): Codes that describe Diagnostic Reports.

... subject SΣ0..1Reference(Cancer Patient Profile)The subject of the report - usually, but not always, the patient
... effective[x] SΣ0..1dateTimeClinically relevant time/time-period for report
... issued SΣ0..1instantDateTime this version was made
... performer SΣ0..*Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam)Responsible Diagnostic Service
... specimen S0..*Reference(Human Specimen Profile)Specimens this report is based on
... Slices for result S0..*Reference(Observation)Observations
Slice: Unordered, Open by profile:resolve()
.... result:overall 0..1Reference(Overall Interpretation)Assessment of overall results
.... result:diagnostic-implication 0..*Reference(Diagnostic Implication)Diagnostic Implication
.... result:therapeutic-implication 0..*Reference(Therapeutic Implication)Therapeutic Implication
.... result:variant S0..*Reference(Genomic Variant Profile)Variant
.... result:sequence-phase-relation 0..*Reference(Sequence Phase Relationship)Sequence Phase Relationship
.... result:region-studied S0..*Reference(Genomic Region Studied Profile)Region Studied
.... result:genotype 0..*Reference(Genotype)Genotype
.... result:haplotype 0..*Reference(Haplotype)Haplotype

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet
DiagnosticReport.statusrequiredDiagnosticReportStatus
DiagnosticReport.categoryexampleDiagnosticServiceSectionCodes
DiagnosticReport.category:GeneticsexampleDiagnosticServiceSectionCodes
DiagnosticReport.codepreferredLOINCDiagnosticReportCodes (a valid code from LOINC)
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. DiagnosticReport 0..*GenomicsReportA Diagnostic report - a combination of request information, atomic results, images, interpretation, as well as formatted reports
... id Σ0..1idLogical id of this artifact
... meta Σ0..1MetaMetadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1codeLanguage of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguagesMax Binding
... text 0..1NarrativeText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
... contained 0..*ResourceContained, inline Resources
... Slices for extension 0..*ExtensionExtension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
... genomics-artifact 0..*RelatedArtifactGenomics Artifact
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/StructureDefinition/genomics-artifact
... genomics-file 0..*Reference(Genomics DocumentReference)Genomics File
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/StructureDefinition/genomics-file
... recommended-action 0..*Reference(Medication Recommendation | Followup Recommendation)Recommended Action
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/StructureDefinition/recommended-action
... genomics-risk-assessment 0..*Reference(RiskAssessment)Genomics Risk Assessment
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/StructureDefinition/genomics-risk-assessment
... coded-note 0..*CodedAnnotationComments about the report that also contain a coded type
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/StructureDefinition/genomic-report-note
... supporting-info 0..*Reference(Resource)Other information that may be relevant to this event.
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/workflow-supportingInfo
... modifierExtension ?!0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier Σ0..*IdentifierBusiness identifier for report
... basedOn 0..*Reference(CarePlan | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest)What was requested
... status ?!SΣ1..1coderegistered | partial | preliminary | final +
Binding: DiagnosticReportStatus (required): The status of the diagnostic report.

... Slices for category SΣ1..*CodeableConceptService category
Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:coding
Binding: DiagnosticServiceSectionCodes (example): Codes for diagnostic service sections.


.... category:Genetics Σ1..1CodeableConceptService category
Binding: DiagnosticServiceSectionCodes (example): Codes for diagnostic service sections.


..... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... coding Σ1..1CodingCode defined by a terminology system

Required Pattern: At least the following
...... id0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
...... system1..1uriIdentity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0074
...... version0..1stringVersion of the system - if relevant
...... code1..1codeSymbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: GE
...... display0..1stringRepresentation defined by the system
...... userSelected0..1booleanIf this coding was chosen directly by the user
..... text Σ0..1stringPlain text representation of the concept
... code SΣ1..1CodeableConceptName/Code for this diagnostic report
Binding: LOINCDiagnosticReportCodes (preferred): Codes that describe Diagnostic Reports.

... subject SΣ0..1Reference(Cancer Patient Profile)The subject of the report - usually, but not always, the patient
... encounter Σ0..1Reference(Encounter)Health care event when test ordered
... effective[x] SΣ0..1dateTimeClinically relevant time/time-period for report
... issued SΣ0..1instantDateTime this version was made
... performer SΣ0..*Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam)Responsible Diagnostic Service
... resultsInterpreter Σ0..*Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam)Primary result interpreter
... specimen S0..*Reference(Human Specimen Profile)Specimens this report is based on
... Slices for result S0..*Reference(Observation)Observations
Slice: Unordered, Open by profile:resolve()
.... result:overall 0..1Reference(Overall Interpretation)Assessment of overall results
.... result:diagnostic-implication 0..*Reference(Diagnostic Implication)Diagnostic Implication
.... result:therapeutic-implication 0..*Reference(Therapeutic Implication)Therapeutic Implication
.... result:variant S0..*Reference(Genomic Variant Profile)Variant
.... result:sequence-phase-relation 0..*Reference(Sequence Phase Relationship)Sequence Phase Relationship
.... result:region-studied S0..*Reference(Genomic Region Studied Profile)Region Studied
.... result:genotype 0..*Reference(Genotype)Genotype
.... result:haplotype 0..*Reference(Haplotype)Haplotype
... imagingStudy 0..*Reference(ImagingStudy)Reference to full details of imaging associated with the diagnostic report
... media Σ0..*BackboneElementKey images associated with this report
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... comment 0..1stringComment about the image (e.g. explanation)
.... link Σ1..1Reference(Media)Reference to the image source
... conclusion 0..1stringClinical conclusion (interpretation) of test results
... conclusionCode 0..*CodeableConceptCodes for the clinical conclusion of test results
Binding: SNOMEDCTClinicalFindings (example): Diagnosis codes provided as adjuncts to the report.


... presentedForm 0..*AttachmentEntire report as issued

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet
DiagnosticReport.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
DiagnosticReport.statusrequiredDiagnosticReportStatus
DiagnosticReport.categoryexampleDiagnosticServiceSectionCodes
DiagnosticReport.category:GeneticsexampleDiagnosticServiceSectionCodes
DiagnosticReport.codepreferredLOINCDiagnosticReportCodes (a valid code from LOINC)
DiagnosticReport.conclusionCodeexampleSNOMEDCTClinicalFindings

Differential View

This structure is derived from GenomicsReport

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. DiagnosticReport 0..*GenomicsReportA Diagnostic report - a combination of request information, atomic results, images, interpretation, as well as formatted reports
... status S1..1coderegistered | partial | preliminary | final +
... category S1..*CodeableConceptService category
... category:Genetics 1..1CodeableConceptService category
.... coding 1..1CodingCode defined by a terminology system
... subject S0..1Reference(Cancer Patient Profile)The subject of the report - usually, but not always, the patient
... effective[x] S0..1dateTimeClinically relevant time/time-period for report
... issued S0..1instantDateTime this version was made
... performer S0..*Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam)Responsible Diagnostic Service
... specimen S0..*Reference(Human Specimen Profile)Specimens this report is based on
... result S0..*Reference(Observation)Observations
... result:variant S0..*Reference(Genomic Variant Profile)Variant
... result:region-studied S0..*Reference(Genomic Region Studied Profile)Region Studied

doco Documentation for this format

Key Elements View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. DiagnosticReport 0..*GenomicsReportA Diagnostic report - a combination of request information, atomic results, images, interpretation, as well as formatted reports
... implicitRules ?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created
... genomics-artifact 0..*RelatedArtifactGenomics Artifact
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/StructureDefinition/genomics-artifact
... genomics-file 0..*Reference(Genomics DocumentReference)Genomics File
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/StructureDefinition/genomics-file
... genomics-risk-assessment 0..*Reference(RiskAssessment)Genomics Risk Assessment
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/StructureDefinition/genomics-risk-assessment
... coded-note 0..*CodedAnnotationComments about the report that also contain a coded type
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/StructureDefinition/genomic-report-note
... supporting-info 0..*Reference(Resource)Other information that may be relevant to this event.
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/workflow-supportingInfo
... modifierExtension ?!0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
... status ?!SΣ1..1coderegistered | partial | preliminary | final +
Binding: DiagnosticReportStatus (required): The status of the diagnostic report.

... Slices for category SΣ1..*CodeableConceptService category
Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:coding
Binding: DiagnosticServiceSectionCodes (example): Codes for diagnostic service sections.


.... category:Genetics Σ1..1CodeableConceptService category
Binding: DiagnosticServiceSectionCodes (example): Codes for diagnostic service sections.


..... coding Σ1..1CodingCode defined by a terminology system

Required Pattern: At least the following
...... system1..1uriIdentity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0074
...... code1..1codeSymbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: GE
... code SΣ1..1CodeableConceptName/Code for this diagnostic report
Binding: LOINCDiagnosticReportCodes (preferred): Codes that describe Diagnostic Reports.

... subject SΣ0..1Reference(Cancer Patient Profile)The subject of the report - usually, but not always, the patient
... effective[x] SΣ0..1dateTimeClinically relevant time/time-period for report
... issued SΣ0..1instantDateTime this version was made
... performer SΣ0..*Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam)Responsible Diagnostic Service
... specimen S0..*Reference(Human Specimen Profile)Specimens this report is based on
... Slices for result S0..*Reference(Observation)Observations
Slice: Unordered, Open by profile:resolve()
.... result:overall 0..1Reference(Overall Interpretation)Assessment of overall results
.... result:diagnostic-implication 0..*Reference(Diagnostic Implication)Diagnostic Implication
.... result:therapeutic-implication 0..*Reference(Therapeutic Implication)Therapeutic Implication
.... result:variant S0..*Reference(Genomic Variant Profile)Variant
.... result:sequence-phase-relation 0..*Reference(Sequence Phase Relationship)Sequence Phase Relationship
.... result:region-studied S0..*Reference(Genomic Region Studied Profile)Region Studied
.... result:genotype 0..*Reference(Genotype)Genotype
.... result:haplotype 0..*Reference(Haplotype)Haplotype

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet
DiagnosticReport.statusrequiredDiagnosticReportStatus
DiagnosticReport.categoryexampleDiagnosticServiceSectionCodes
DiagnosticReport.category:GeneticsexampleDiagnosticServiceSectionCodes
DiagnosticReport.codepreferredLOINCDiagnosticReportCodes (a valid code from LOINC)

Snapshot View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. DiagnosticReport 0..*GenomicsReportA Diagnostic report - a combination of request information, atomic results, images, interpretation, as well as formatted reports
... id Σ0..1idLogical id of this artifact
... meta Σ0..1MetaMetadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1codeLanguage of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguagesMax Binding
... text 0..1NarrativeText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
... contained 0..*ResourceContained, inline Resources
... Slices for extension 0..*ExtensionExtension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
... genomics-artifact 0..*RelatedArtifactGenomics Artifact
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/StructureDefinition/genomics-artifact
... genomics-file 0..*Reference(Genomics DocumentReference)Genomics File
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/StructureDefinition/genomics-file
... recommended-action 0..*Reference(Medication Recommendation | Followup Recommendation)Recommended Action
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/StructureDefinition/recommended-action
... genomics-risk-assessment 0..*Reference(RiskAssessment)Genomics Risk Assessment
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/StructureDefinition/genomics-risk-assessment
... coded-note 0..*CodedAnnotationComments about the report that also contain a coded type
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/StructureDefinition/genomic-report-note
... supporting-info 0..*Reference(Resource)Other information that may be relevant to this event.
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/workflow-supportingInfo
... modifierExtension ?!0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier Σ0..*IdentifierBusiness identifier for report
... basedOn 0..*Reference(CarePlan | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest)What was requested
... status ?!SΣ1..1coderegistered | partial | preliminary | final +
Binding: DiagnosticReportStatus (required): The status of the diagnostic report.

... Slices for category SΣ1..*CodeableConceptService category
Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:coding
Binding: DiagnosticServiceSectionCodes (example): Codes for diagnostic service sections.


.... category:Genetics Σ1..1CodeableConceptService category
Binding: DiagnosticServiceSectionCodes (example): Codes for diagnostic service sections.


..... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... coding Σ1..1CodingCode defined by a terminology system

Required Pattern: At least the following
...... id0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
...... system1..1uriIdentity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0074
...... version0..1stringVersion of the system - if relevant
...... code1..1codeSymbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: GE
...... display0..1stringRepresentation defined by the system
...... userSelected0..1booleanIf this coding was chosen directly by the user
..... text Σ0..1stringPlain text representation of the concept
... code SΣ1..1CodeableConceptName/Code for this diagnostic report
Binding: LOINCDiagnosticReportCodes (preferred): Codes that describe Diagnostic Reports.

... subject SΣ0..1Reference(Cancer Patient Profile)The subject of the report - usually, but not always, the patient
... encounter Σ0..1Reference(Encounter)Health care event when test ordered
... effective[x] SΣ0..1dateTimeClinically relevant time/time-period for report
... issued SΣ0..1instantDateTime this version was made
... performer SΣ0..*Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam)Responsible Diagnostic Service
... resultsInterpreter Σ0..*Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam)Primary result interpreter
... specimen S0..*Reference(Human Specimen Profile)Specimens this report is based on
... Slices for result S0..*Reference(Observation)Observations
Slice: Unordered, Open by profile:resolve()
.... result:overall 0..1Reference(Overall Interpretation)Assessment of overall results
.... result:diagnostic-implication 0..*Reference(Diagnostic Implication)Diagnostic Implication
.... result:therapeutic-implication 0..*Reference(Therapeutic Implication)Therapeutic Implication
.... result:variant S0..*Reference(Genomic Variant Profile)Variant
.... result:sequence-phase-relation 0..*Reference(Sequence Phase Relationship)Sequence Phase Relationship
.... result:region-studied S0..*Reference(Genomic Region Studied Profile)Region Studied
.... result:genotype 0..*Reference(Genotype)Genotype
.... result:haplotype 0..*Reference(Haplotype)Haplotype
... imagingStudy 0..*Reference(ImagingStudy)Reference to full details of imaging associated with the diagnostic report
... media Σ0..*BackboneElementKey images associated with this report
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... comment 0..1stringComment about the image (e.g. explanation)
.... link Σ1..1Reference(Media)Reference to the image source
... conclusion 0..1stringClinical conclusion (interpretation) of test results
... conclusionCode 0..*CodeableConceptCodes for the clinical conclusion of test results
Binding: SNOMEDCTClinicalFindings (example): Diagnosis codes provided as adjuncts to the report.


... presentedForm 0..*AttachmentEntire report as issued

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet
DiagnosticReport.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
DiagnosticReport.statusrequiredDiagnosticReportStatus
DiagnosticReport.categoryexampleDiagnosticServiceSectionCodes
DiagnosticReport.category:GeneticsexampleDiagnosticServiceSectionCodes
DiagnosticReport.codepreferredLOINCDiagnosticReportCodes (a valid code from LOINC)
DiagnosticReport.conclusionCodeexampleSNOMEDCTClinicalFindings

 

Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron