This page is part of the Evidence Based Medicine on FHIR Implementation Guide (v1.0.0-ballot: STU1 Ballot 1) based on FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) v5.0.0. . For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions
<Composition xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir">
<id value="104215"/>
<meta>
<versionId value="21"/>
<lastUpdated value="2023-12-05T13:12:35.067Z"/>
<profile
value="http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/ebm/StructureDefinition/summary-of-findings"/>
</meta>
<text>
<status value="extensions"/>
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><b>Generated Narrative: Composition</b><a name="104215"> </a></p><div style="display: inline-block; background-color: #d9e0e7; padding: 6px; margin: 4px; border: 1px solid #8da1b4; border-radius: 5px; line-height: 60%"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px">Resource Composition "104215" Version "21" Updated "2023-12-05 13:12:35+0000" </p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px">Profile: <a href="StructureDefinition-summary-of-findings.html">SummaryOfFindings</a></p></div><p><b>Artifact Description</b>: Example of SummaryOfFindings Profile of Composition Resource.</p><p><b>url</b>: <a href="https://fevir.net/resources/Composition/104215">https://fevir.net/resources/Composition/104215</a></p><p><b>identifier</b>: FEvIR Object Identifier: 104215</p><p><b>status</b>: final</p><p><b>type</b>: EvidenceReport <span style="background: LightGoldenRodYellow; margin: 4px; border: 1px solid khaki"> (<a href="CodeSystem-179423.html">Evidence Based Medicine on FHIR Implementation Guide Code System</a>#EvidenceReport)</span></p><p><b>category</b>: Summary of Findings <span style="background: LightGoldenRodYellow; margin: 4px; border: 1px solid khaki"> (<a href="CodeSystem-179423.html">Evidence Based Medicine on FHIR Implementation Guide Code System</a>#SummaryOfFindings "SummaryOfFindings")</span></p><p><b>date</b>: 2023-12-05 13:12:35+0000</p><p><b>author</b>: <span>: Brian S. Alper</span></p><p><b>title</b>: SummaryOfFindings: Bariatric Surgery Summary of Findings Example for GIN 2022</p><p><b>custodian</b>: <span>: Computable Publishing LLC</span></p><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: supported-with</p><p><b>label</b>: Copyright</p><blockquote><p><b>document</b></p></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>relatesTo</b></p><p><b>type</b>: cite-as</p><p><b>citation</b>: SummaryOfFindings: Bariatric Surgery Summary of Findings Example for GIN 2022 [Composition]. Contributors: Brian S. Alper [Authors/Creators]. In: Fast Evidence Interoperability Resources (FEvIR) Platform, FOI 104215. Revised 2023-11-26. Available at: https://fevir.net/resources/Composition/104215. Computable resource at: https://fevir.net/resources/Composition/104215.</p></blockquote></div>
</text>
<extension
url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/artifact-description">
<valueMarkdown
value="Example of SummaryOfFindings Profile of Composition Resource."/>
</extension>
<url value="https://fevir.net/resources/Composition/104215"/>
<identifier>
<type>
<coding>
<system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203"/>
<code value="ACSN"/>
<display value="Accession ID"/>
</coding>
<text value="FEvIR Object Identifier"/>
</type>
<system value="https://fevir.net"/>
<value value="104215"/>
<assigner>
<display value="Computable Publishing LLC"/>
</assigner>
</identifier>
<status value="final"/>
<type>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="EvidenceReport"/>
<display value="EvidenceReport"/>
</coding>
</type>
<category>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="SummaryOfFindings"/>
<display value="SummaryOfFindings"/>
</coding>
<text value="Summary of Findings"/>
</category>
<subject>🔗
<reference value="Group/179562"/>
<type value="Group"/>
<display
value="EvidenceReportSubject: Clinical Outcomes for Effects of Bariatric Surgery"/>
</subject>
<date value="2023-12-05T13:12:35.067Z"/>
<author>
<display value="Brian S. Alper"/>
</author>
<title
value="SummaryOfFindings: Bariatric Surgery Summary of Findings Example for GIN 2022"/>
<custodian>
<display value="Computable Publishing LLC"/>
</custodian>
<relatesTo>
<type value="supported-with"/>
<label value="Copyright"/>
<document>
<url value="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/"/>
</document>
</relatesTo>
<relatesTo>
<type value="cite-as"/>
<citation
value="SummaryOfFindings: Bariatric Surgery Summary of Findings Example for GIN 2022 [Composition]. Contributors: Brian S. Alper [Authors/Creators]. In: Fast Evidence Interoperability Resources (FEvIR) Platform, FOI 104215. Revised 2023-11-26. Available at: https://fevir.net/resources/Composition/104215. Computable resource at: https://fevir.net/resources/Composition/104215."/>
</relatesTo>
<section>
<title value="Column Headers"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="column-headers"/>
<display value="Column Headers"/>
</coding>
</code>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Composition/104213"/>
<type value="Composition"/>
<display
value="EvidenceMap: Bariatric Surgery Summary of Findings Example for GIN 2022"/>
</entry>
<section>
<title value="Outcome"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="outcome-measure"/>
<display value="Outcome Measure"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Outcome</div>
</text>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Sample Size"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="sample-size"/>
<display value="Sample Size"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Sample size (# studies, # participants, # counted, # events)</div>
</text>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Result Without Treatment"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-comparator-alone"/>
<display value="Result with comparator alone"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Result without bariatric surgery</div>
</text>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Result With Treatment--Observed"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-intervention-alone"/>
<display value="Result with intervention alone"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Result with bariatric surgery</div>
</text>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Result With Treatment--Derived"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-intervention-alone-calculated"/>
<display value="Result with intervention alone (calculated)"/>
</coding>
<text
value="calculated value derived from the control group and effect estimate"/>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Result with bariatric surgery (calculated)</div>
</text>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Effect Estimate"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-intervention-vs-comparator"/>
<display value="Result with intervention vs. comparator"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Effect Estimate (Relative effect)</div>
</text>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Certainty of Evidence"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="certainty-of-evidence"/>
<display value="Certainty of Evidence"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Certainty of finding (Quality of evidence)</div>
</text>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Assertion"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="assertion"/>
<display value="Assertion"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">What this means</div>
</text>
</section>
</section>
<section>
<title value="All-cause mortality"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="summary-of-findings-entry-for-a-single-outcome"/>
<display value="Summary of findings entry for a single outcome"/>
</coding>
</code>
<focus>🔗
<reference value="EvidenceVariable/49217"/>
<type value="EvidenceVariable"/>
<display value="OutcomeVariable: All-cause mortality"/>
</focus>
<section>
<title value="Outcome"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="outcome-measure"/>
<display value="Outcome Measure"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="additional"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">All-cause mortality</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="EvidenceVariable/49217"/>
<type value="EvidenceVariable"/>
<display value="OutcomeVariable: All-cause mortality"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Sample Size"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="sample-size"/>
<display value="Sample Size"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">21 studies, 397002 participants</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/49328"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: All-cause mortality effect of bariatric surgery in 2022 meta-analysis"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Result Without Treatment"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-comparator-alone"/>
<display value="Result with comparator alone"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="additional"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">5% (estimated); specific summary evidence not reported</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104384"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparatorOnlyEvidence: All-cause mortality without bariatric surgery in 2022 meta-analysis"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Result With Treatment--Observed"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-intervention-alone"/>
<display value="Result with intervention alone"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="empty"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Not reported</div>
</text>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Result With Treatment--Derived"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-intervention-alone-calculated"/>
<display value="Result with intervention alone (calculated)"/>
</coding>
<text
value="calculated value derived from the control group and effect estimate"/>
</code>
<text>
<status value="empty"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Not reported</div>
</text>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Effect Estimate"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-intervention-vs-comparator"/>
<display value="Result with intervention vs. comparator"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Hazard Ratio 0.55 (95% confidence interval 0.49 to 0.62)</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/49328"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: All-cause mortality effect of bariatric surgery in 2022 meta-analysis"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Certainty of Evidence"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="certainty-of-evidence"/>
<display value="Certainty of Evidence"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="additional"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Low quality</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/49328"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: All-cause mortality effect of bariatric surgery in 2022 meta-analysis"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Assertion"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="assertion"/>
<display value="Assertion"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">The present systematic review and meta-analysis suggests that bariatric surgery is associated with reduced all-cause and CV mortality.</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/49328"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: All-cause mortality effect of bariatric surgery in 2022 meta-analysis"/>
</entry>
</section>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Nonfatal myocardial infarction or stroke"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="summary-of-findings-entry-for-a-single-outcome"/>
<display value="Summary of findings entry for a single outcome"/>
</coding>
</code>
<focus>🔗
<reference value="EvidenceVariable/104097"/>
<type value="EvidenceVariable"/>
<display
value="OutcomeVariable: Nonfatal myocardial infarction or stroke"/>
</focus>
<section>
<title value="Outcome"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="outcome-measure"/>
<display value="Outcome Measure"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Nonfatal myocardial infarction or stroke</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="EvidenceVariable/104097"/>
<type value="EvidenceVariable"/>
<display
value="OutcomeVariable: Nonfatal myocardial infarction or stroke"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Sample Size"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="sample-size"/>
<display value="Sample Size"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">1 study, 4,047 participants, 4,047 counted, 359 events</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104098"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Myocardial infarction or stroke in Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Result Without Treatment"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-comparator-alone"/>
<display value="Result with comparator alone"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="additional"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">188 out of 2,037 observed with percentage of: 9.2%</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104397"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparatorOnlyEvidence: Myocardial infarction or stroke without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Result With Treatment--Observed"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-intervention-alone"/>
<display value="Result with intervention alone"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="additional"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">171 out of 2,010 observed with percentage of: 8.5%</div>
</text>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Result With Treatment--Derived"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-intervention-alone-calculated"/>
<display value="Result with intervention alone (calculated)"/>
</coding>
<text
value="calculated value derived from the control group and effect estimate"/>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">6.2%</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104397"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparatorOnlyEvidence: Myocardial infarction or stroke without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) study"/>
</entry>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104098"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Myocardial infarction or stroke in Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Effect Estimate"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-intervention-vs-comparator"/>
<display value="Result with intervention vs. comparator"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Hazard Ratio 0.67 (95% CI 0.54 to 0.83)</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104098"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Myocardial infarction or stroke in Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Certainty of Evidence"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="certainty-of-evidence"/>
<display value="Certainty of Evidence"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Low quality</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104098"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Myocardial infarction or stroke in Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Assertion"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="assertion"/>
<display value="Assertion"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Compared with usual care, bariatric surgery was associated with reduced number of cardiovascular deaths and lower incidence of cardiovascular events in obese adults.</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104098"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Myocardial infarction or stroke in Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) study"/>
</entry>
</section>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Remission of diabetes"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="summary-of-findings-entry-for-a-single-outcome"/>
<display value="Summary of findings entry for a single outcome"/>
</coding>
</code>
<focus>🔗
<reference value="EvidenceVariable/104117"/>
<type value="EvidenceVariable"/>
<display value="OutcomeVariable: Remission of diabetes"/>
</focus>
<section>
<title value="Outcome"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="outcome-measure"/>
<display value="Outcome Measure"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Remission of diabetes</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="EvidenceVariable/104117"/>
<type value="EvidenceVariable"/>
<display value="OutcomeVariable: Remission of diabetes"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Sample Size"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="sample-size"/>
<display value="Sample Size"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">1 study, 1,888 participants, 1,888 counted</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104121"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Remission of diabetes in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Result Without Treatment"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-comparator-alone"/>
<display value="Result with comparator alone"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="additional"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">141 out of 956 observed with percentage of: 14.8%</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104396"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparatorOnlyEvidence: Remission of diabetes without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Result With Treatment--Observed"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-intervention-alone"/>
<display value="Result with intervention alone"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="additional"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">536 out of 932 observed with percentage of: 57.5%</div>
</text>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Result With Treatment--Derived"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-intervention-alone-calculated"/>
<display value="Result with intervention alone (calculated)"/>
</coding>
<text
value="calculated value derived from the control group and effect estimate"/>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">57.7%</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104396"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparatorOnlyEvidence: Remission of diabetes without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104121"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Remission of diabetes in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Effect Estimate"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-intervention-vs-comparator"/>
<display value="Result with intervention vs. comparator"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Relative Risk 3.9 (95% CI 2.8 to 5.4)</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104121"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Remission of diabetes in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Certainty of Evidence"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="certainty-of-evidence"/>
<display value="Certainty of Evidence"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Moderate quality</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104121"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Remission of diabetes in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Assertion"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="assertion"/>
<display value="Assertion"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Compared with specialized medical treatment, bariatric surgery appears to induce remission of diabetes.</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104121"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Remission of diabetes in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
</section>
<section>
<title value="New onset depression"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="summary-of-findings-entry-for-a-single-outcome"/>
<display value="Summary of findings entry for a single outcome"/>
</coding>
</code>
<focus>🔗
<reference value="EvidenceVariable/104118"/>
<type value="EvidenceVariable"/>
<display value="OutcomeVariable: New onset depression"/>
</focus>
<section>
<title value="Outcome"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="outcome-measure"/>
<display value="Outcome Measure"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">New onset depression</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="EvidenceVariable/104118"/>
<type value="EvidenceVariable"/>
<display value="OutcomeVariable: New onset depression"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Sample Size"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="sample-size"/>
<display value="Sample Size"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">1 study, 1,888 participants, 1,888 counted</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104155"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on New onset depression in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Result Without Treatment"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-comparator-alone"/>
<display value="Result with comparator alone"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="additional"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">62 out of 956 observed with percentage of: 6.5%</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104395"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparatorOnlyEvidence: New onset depression without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Result With Treatment--Observed"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-intervention-alone"/>
<display value="Result with intervention alone"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="additional"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">83 out of 932 observed with percentage of: 8.9%</div>
</text>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Result With Treatment--Derived"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-intervention-alone-calculated"/>
<display value="Result with intervention alone (calculated)"/>
</coding>
<text
value="calculated value derived from the control group and effect estimate"/>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">9.75%</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104395"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparatorOnlyEvidence: New onset depression without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104155"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on New onset depression in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Effect Estimate"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-intervention-vs-comparator"/>
<display value="Result with intervention vs. comparator"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Relative Risk 1.5 (95% CI 1.4 to 1.7)</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104155"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on New onset depression in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Certainty of Evidence"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="certainty-of-evidence"/>
<display value="Certainty of Evidence"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Low quality</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104155"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on New onset depression in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Assertion"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="assertion"/>
<display value="Assertion"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Compared with specialized medical treatment, bariatric surgery may slightly increase the incidence of depression.</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104155"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on New onset depression in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Treatment with opioids"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="summary-of-findings-entry-for-a-single-outcome"/>
<display value="Summary of findings entry for a single outcome"/>
</coding>
</code>
<focus>🔗
<reference value="EvidenceVariable/104119"/>
<type value="EvidenceVariable"/>
<display value="OutcomeVariable: Treatment with opioids"/>
</focus>
<section>
<title value="Outcome"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="outcome-measure"/>
<display value="Outcome Measure"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Treatment with opioids</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="EvidenceVariable/104119"/>
<type value="EvidenceVariable"/>
<display value="OutcomeVariable: Treatment with opioids"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Sample Size"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="sample-size"/>
<display value="Sample Size"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">1 study, 1,888 participants, 1,888 counted</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104156"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Treatment with opioids in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Result Without Treatment"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-comparator-alone"/>
<display value="Result with comparator alone"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="additional"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">151 out of 956 observed with percentage of: 15.8%</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104394"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparatorOnlyEvidence: Treatment with opioids without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Result With Treatment--Observed"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-intervention-alone"/>
<display value="Result with intervention alone"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="additional"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">181 out of 932 observed with percentage of: 19.4%</div>
</text>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Result With Treatment--Derived"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-intervention-alone-calculated"/>
<display value="Result with intervention alone (calculated)"/>
</coding>
<text
value="calculated value derived from the control group and effect estimate"/>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">20.5%</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104394"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparatorOnlyEvidence: Treatment with opioids without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104156"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Treatment with opioids in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Effect Estimate"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-intervention-vs-comparator"/>
<display value="Result with intervention vs. comparator"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Relative Risk 1.3 (95% CI 1.2 to 1.4)</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104156"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Treatment with opioids in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Certainty of Evidence"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="certainty-of-evidence"/>
<display value="Certainty of Evidence"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Low quality</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104156"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Treatment with opioids in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Assertion"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="assertion"/>
<display value="Assertion"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Compared with specialized medical treatment, bariatric surgery may slightly increase the use of opioids.</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104156"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Treatment with opioids in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Additional GI surgical procedure"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="summary-of-findings-entry-for-a-single-outcome"/>
<display value="Summary of findings entry for a single outcome"/>
</coding>
</code>
<focus>🔗
<reference value="EvidenceVariable/104120"/>
<type value="EvidenceVariable"/>
<display value="OutcomeVariable: Additional GI surgical procedure"/>
</focus>
<section>
<title value="Outcome"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="outcome-measure"/>
<display value="Outcome Measure"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Additional GI surgical procedure</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="EvidenceVariable/104120"/>
<type value="EvidenceVariable"/>
<display value="OutcomeVariable: Additional GI surgical procedure"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Sample Size"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="sample-size"/>
<display value="Sample Size"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">1 study, 1,888 participants, 1,888 counted</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104157"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="StudyOutcomeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Additional GI surgical procedure in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Result Without Treatment"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-comparator-alone"/>
<display value="Result with comparator alone"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="additional"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">148 out of 956 observed with percentage of: 15.5%</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104385"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparatorOnlyEvidence: Additional GI surgical procedure without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Result With Treatment--Observed"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-intervention-alone"/>
<display value="Result with intervention alone"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="additional"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">292 out of 932 observed with percentage of: 31.3%</div>
</text>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Result With Treatment--Derived"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-intervention-alone-calculated"/>
<display value="Result with intervention alone (calculated)"/>
</coding>
<text
value="calculated value derived from the control group and effect estimate"/>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">31%</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104385"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparatorOnlyEvidence: Additional GI surgical procedure without bariatric surgery (Control Group) in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104157"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Additional GI surgical procedure in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Effect Estimate"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="result-with-intervention-vs-comparator"/>
<display value="Result with intervention vs. comparator"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Relative Risk 2.0 (95% CI 1.7 to 2.4)</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104157"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Additional GI surgical procedure in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Certainty of Evidence"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="certainty-of-evidence"/>
<display value="Certainty of Evidence"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Moderate quality</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104157"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Additional GI surgical procedure in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
<section>
<title value="Assertion"/>
<code>
<coding>
<system value="https://fevir.net/resources/CodeSystem/179423"/>
<code value="assertion"/>
<display value="Assertion"/>
</coding>
</code>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Compared with specialized medical treatment, bariatric surgery appears to increase the rate of additional gastrointestinal surgical procedures.</div>
</text>
<entry>🔗
<reference value="Evidence/104157"/>
<type value="Evidence"/>
<display
value="ComparativeEvidence: Bypass surgery effects on Additional GI surgical procedure in JAMA 2018 Norwegian cohort study"/>
</entry>
</section>
</section>
</Composition>
IG © 2022+ HL7 International / Clinical Decision Support. Package hl7.fhir.uv.ebm#1.0.0-ballot based on FHIR 5.0.0. Generated 2023-12-17
Links: Table of Contents |
QA Report
| Version History |
|
Propose a change