Clinical Practice Guidelines
2.0.0-ballot - ballot International flag

This page is part of the Clinical Guidelines (v2.0.0-ballot: STU2 Ballot 1) based on FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) R4. The current version which supersedes this version is 1.0.0. For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: CPG Medication Statement

Official URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-medicationstatement Version: 2.0.0-ballot
Active as of 2023-12-19 Computable Name: CPGMedicationStatement

Documentation of the use of a particular medication as an activity within the context of a computable clinical practice guideline

Usage:

Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

This structure is derived from MedicationStatement

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. MedicationStatement 0..*MedicationStatementRecord of medication being taken by a patient
... Slices for extension 0..*ExtensionExtension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
... instantiatesCaseFeature S0..1canonical(CPG Case Feature Definition)CPG Instantiates Case Feature Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-instantiatesCaseFeature
... caseFeatureType S0..1codeCPG Case Feature Type Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-caseFeatureType
Binding: CPG Case Feature Type Value Set (required): Whether the case feature is asserted or inferred

... pertinent S0..*Reference()CPG Pertinent Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-pertinent
... identifier S0..*IdentifierExternal identifier
... basedOn S0..*Reference(MedicationRequest | CarePlan | ServiceRequest)Fulfils plan, proposal or order
... status S1..1codeactive | completed | entered-in-error | intended | stopped | on-hold | unknown | not-taken
... statusReason S0..*CodeableConceptReason for current status
... category S0..1CodeableConceptType of medication usage
... medication[x] S1..1CodeableConcept, Reference(Medication)What medication was taken
... subject S1..1Reference(Patient | Group)Who is/was taking the medication
... context S0..1Reference(Encounter | EpisodeOfCare)Encounter / Episode associated with MedicationStatement
... informationSource S0..1Reference(Patient | Practitioner | PractitionerRole | RelatedPerson | Organization)Person or organization that provided the information about the taking of this medication
... derivedFrom S0..*Reference(Resource)Additional supporting information
... reasonCode S0..*CodeableConceptReason for why the medication is being/was taken
... reasonReference S0..*Reference(Condition | Observation | DiagnosticReport)Condition or observation that supports why the medication is being/was taken

doco Documentation for this format
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. MedicationStatement 0..*MedicationStatementRecord of medication being taken by a patient
... implicitRules ?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created
... Slices for extension 0..*ExtensionExtension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
... instantiatesCaseFeature S0..1canonical(CPG Case Feature Definition)CPG Instantiates Case Feature Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-instantiatesCaseFeature
... caseFeaturePertinence S0..1codeCPG Case Feature Pertinence Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-caseFeaturePertinence
Binding: CPG Case Feature Pertinence Value Set (required): Describes the pertinence of a case feature


... pertinent S0..*Reference()CPG Pertinent Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-pertinent
... modifierExtension ?!0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier SΣ0..*IdentifierExternal identifier
... basedOn SΣ0..*Reference(MedicationRequest | CarePlan | ServiceRequest)Fulfils plan, proposal or order
... status ?!SΣ1..1codeactive | completed | entered-in-error | intended | stopped | on-hold | unknown | not-taken
Binding: Medication Status Codes (required): A coded concept indicating the current status of a MedicationStatement.

... statusReason S0..*CodeableConceptReason for current status
Binding: SNOMEDCTDrugTherapyStatusCodes (example): A coded concept indicating the reason for the status of the statement.


... category SΣ0..1CodeableConceptType of medication usage
Binding: Medication usage category codes (preferred): A coded concept identifying where the medication included in the MedicationStatement is expected to be consumed or administered.

... medication[x] SΣ1..1What medication was taken
Binding: SNOMEDCTMedicationCodes (example): A coded concept identifying the substance or product being taken.

.... medicationCodeableConceptCodeableConcept
.... medicationReferenceReference(Medication)
... subject SΣ1..1Reference(Patient | Group)Who is/was taking the medication
... context SΣ0..1Reference(Encounter | EpisodeOfCare)Encounter / Episode associated with MedicationStatement
... informationSource S0..1Reference(Patient | Practitioner | PractitionerRole | RelatedPerson | Organization)Person or organization that provided the information about the taking of this medication
... derivedFrom S0..*Reference(Resource)Additional supporting information
... reasonCode S0..*CodeableConceptReason for why the medication is being/was taken
Binding: Condition/Problem/DiagnosisCodes (example): A coded concept identifying why the medication is being taken.


... reasonReference S0..*Reference(Condition | Observation | DiagnosticReport)Condition or observation that supports why the medication is being/was taken

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet
MedicationStatement.statusrequiredMedication Status Codes
MedicationStatement.statusReasonexampleSNOMEDCTDrugTherapyStatusCodes
MedicationStatement.categorypreferredMedication usage category codes
MedicationStatement.medication[x]exampleSNOMEDCTMedicationCodes
MedicationStatement.reasonCodeexampleCondition/Problem/DiagnosisCodes

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dom-2errorMedicationStatementIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorMedicationStatementIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorMedicationStatementIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorMedicationStatementIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceMedicationStatementA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. MedicationStatement 0..*MedicationStatementRecord of medication being taken by a patient
... id Σ0..1idLogical id of this artifact
... meta Σ0..1MetaMetadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1codeLanguage of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguagesMax Binding
... text 0..1NarrativeText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
... contained 0..*ResourceContained, inline Resources
... Slices for extension 0..*ExtensionExtension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
... instantiatesCaseFeature S0..1canonical(CPG Case Feature Definition)CPG Instantiates Case Feature Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-instantiatesCaseFeature
... caseFeatureType S0..1codeCPG Case Feature Type Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-caseFeatureType
Binding: CPG Case Feature Type Value Set (required): Whether the case feature is asserted or inferred


... caseFeaturePertinence S0..1codeCPG Case Feature Pertinence Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-caseFeaturePertinence
Binding: CPG Case Feature Pertinence Value Set (required): Describes the pertinence of a case feature


... pertinent S0..*Reference()CPG Pertinent Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-pertinent
... modifierExtension ?!0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier SΣ0..*IdentifierExternal identifier
... basedOn SΣ0..*Reference(MedicationRequest | CarePlan | ServiceRequest)Fulfils plan, proposal or order
... partOf Σ0..*Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Observation)Part of referenced event
... status ?!SΣ1..1codeactive | completed | entered-in-error | intended | stopped | on-hold | unknown | not-taken
Binding: Medication Status Codes (required): A coded concept indicating the current status of a MedicationStatement.

... statusReason S0..*CodeableConceptReason for current status
Binding: SNOMEDCTDrugTherapyStatusCodes (example): A coded concept indicating the reason for the status of the statement.


... category SΣ0..1CodeableConceptType of medication usage
Binding: Medication usage category codes (preferred): A coded concept identifying where the medication included in the MedicationStatement is expected to be consumed or administered.

... medication[x] SΣ1..1What medication was taken
Binding: SNOMEDCTMedicationCodes (example): A coded concept identifying the substance or product being taken.

.... medicationCodeableConceptCodeableConcept
.... medicationReferenceReference(Medication)
... subject SΣ1..1Reference(Patient | Group)Who is/was taking the medication
... context SΣ0..1Reference(Encounter | EpisodeOfCare)Encounter / Episode associated with MedicationStatement
... effective[x] Σ0..1The date/time or interval when the medication is/was/will be taken
.... effectiveDateTimedateTime
.... effectivePeriodPeriod
... dateAsserted Σ0..1dateTimeWhen the statement was asserted?
... informationSource S0..1Reference(Patient | Practitioner | PractitionerRole | RelatedPerson | Organization)Person or organization that provided the information about the taking of this medication
... derivedFrom S0..*Reference(Resource)Additional supporting information
... reasonCode S0..*CodeableConceptReason for why the medication is being/was taken
Binding: Condition/Problem/DiagnosisCodes (example): A coded concept identifying why the medication is being taken.


... reasonReference S0..*Reference(Condition | Observation | DiagnosticReport)Condition or observation that supports why the medication is being/was taken
... note 0..*AnnotationFurther information about the statement
... dosage 0..*DosageDetails of how medication is/was taken or should be taken

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet
MedicationStatement.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
MedicationStatement.statusrequiredMedication Status Codes
MedicationStatement.statusReasonexampleSNOMEDCTDrugTherapyStatusCodes
MedicationStatement.categorypreferredMedication usage category codes
MedicationStatement.medication[x]exampleSNOMEDCTMedicationCodes
MedicationStatement.reasonCodeexampleCondition/Problem/DiagnosisCodes

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dom-2errorMedicationStatementIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorMedicationStatementIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorMedicationStatementIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorMedicationStatementIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceMedicationStatementA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()

Differential View

This structure is derived from MedicationStatement

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. MedicationStatement 0..*MedicationStatementRecord of medication being taken by a patient
... Slices for extension 0..*ExtensionExtension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
... instantiatesCaseFeature S0..1canonical(CPG Case Feature Definition)CPG Instantiates Case Feature Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-instantiatesCaseFeature
... caseFeatureType S0..1codeCPG Case Feature Type Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-caseFeatureType
Binding: CPG Case Feature Type Value Set (required): Whether the case feature is asserted or inferred

... pertinent S0..*Reference()CPG Pertinent Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-pertinent
... identifier S0..*IdentifierExternal identifier
... basedOn S0..*Reference(MedicationRequest | CarePlan | ServiceRequest)Fulfils plan, proposal or order
... status S1..1codeactive | completed | entered-in-error | intended | stopped | on-hold | unknown | not-taken
... statusReason S0..*CodeableConceptReason for current status
... category S0..1CodeableConceptType of medication usage
... medication[x] S1..1CodeableConcept, Reference(Medication)What medication was taken
... subject S1..1Reference(Patient | Group)Who is/was taking the medication
... context S0..1Reference(Encounter | EpisodeOfCare)Encounter / Episode associated with MedicationStatement
... informationSource S0..1Reference(Patient | Practitioner | PractitionerRole | RelatedPerson | Organization)Person or organization that provided the information about the taking of this medication
... derivedFrom S0..*Reference(Resource)Additional supporting information
... reasonCode S0..*CodeableConceptReason for why the medication is being/was taken
... reasonReference S0..*Reference(Condition | Observation | DiagnosticReport)Condition or observation that supports why the medication is being/was taken

doco Documentation for this format

Key Elements View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. MedicationStatement 0..*MedicationStatementRecord of medication being taken by a patient
... implicitRules ?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created
... Slices for extension 0..*ExtensionExtension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
... instantiatesCaseFeature S0..1canonical(CPG Case Feature Definition)CPG Instantiates Case Feature Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-instantiatesCaseFeature
... caseFeaturePertinence S0..1codeCPG Case Feature Pertinence Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-caseFeaturePertinence
Binding: CPG Case Feature Pertinence Value Set (required): Describes the pertinence of a case feature


... pertinent S0..*Reference()CPG Pertinent Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-pertinent
... modifierExtension ?!0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier SΣ0..*IdentifierExternal identifier
... basedOn SΣ0..*Reference(MedicationRequest | CarePlan | ServiceRequest)Fulfils plan, proposal or order
... status ?!SΣ1..1codeactive | completed | entered-in-error | intended | stopped | on-hold | unknown | not-taken
Binding: Medication Status Codes (required): A coded concept indicating the current status of a MedicationStatement.

... statusReason S0..*CodeableConceptReason for current status
Binding: SNOMEDCTDrugTherapyStatusCodes (example): A coded concept indicating the reason for the status of the statement.


... category SΣ0..1CodeableConceptType of medication usage
Binding: Medication usage category codes (preferred): A coded concept identifying where the medication included in the MedicationStatement is expected to be consumed or administered.

... medication[x] SΣ1..1What medication was taken
Binding: SNOMEDCTMedicationCodes (example): A coded concept identifying the substance or product being taken.

.... medicationCodeableConceptCodeableConcept
.... medicationReferenceReference(Medication)
... subject SΣ1..1Reference(Patient | Group)Who is/was taking the medication
... context SΣ0..1Reference(Encounter | EpisodeOfCare)Encounter / Episode associated with MedicationStatement
... informationSource S0..1Reference(Patient | Practitioner | PractitionerRole | RelatedPerson | Organization)Person or organization that provided the information about the taking of this medication
... derivedFrom S0..*Reference(Resource)Additional supporting information
... reasonCode S0..*CodeableConceptReason for why the medication is being/was taken
Binding: Condition/Problem/DiagnosisCodes (example): A coded concept identifying why the medication is being taken.


... reasonReference S0..*Reference(Condition | Observation | DiagnosticReport)Condition or observation that supports why the medication is being/was taken

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet
MedicationStatement.statusrequiredMedication Status Codes
MedicationStatement.statusReasonexampleSNOMEDCTDrugTherapyStatusCodes
MedicationStatement.categorypreferredMedication usage category codes
MedicationStatement.medication[x]exampleSNOMEDCTMedicationCodes
MedicationStatement.reasonCodeexampleCondition/Problem/DiagnosisCodes

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dom-2errorMedicationStatementIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorMedicationStatementIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorMedicationStatementIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorMedicationStatementIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceMedicationStatementA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()

Snapshot View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. MedicationStatement 0..*MedicationStatementRecord of medication being taken by a patient
... id Σ0..1idLogical id of this artifact
... meta Σ0..1MetaMetadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1codeLanguage of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguagesMax Binding
... text 0..1NarrativeText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
... contained 0..*ResourceContained, inline Resources
... Slices for extension 0..*ExtensionExtension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
... instantiatesCaseFeature S0..1canonical(CPG Case Feature Definition)CPG Instantiates Case Feature Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-instantiatesCaseFeature
... caseFeatureType S0..1codeCPG Case Feature Type Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-caseFeatureType
Binding: CPG Case Feature Type Value Set (required): Whether the case feature is asserted or inferred


... caseFeaturePertinence S0..1codeCPG Case Feature Pertinence Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-caseFeaturePertinence
Binding: CPG Case Feature Pertinence Value Set (required): Describes the pertinence of a case feature


... pertinent S0..*Reference()CPG Pertinent Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/StructureDefinition/cpg-pertinent
... modifierExtension ?!0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier SΣ0..*IdentifierExternal identifier
... basedOn SΣ0..*Reference(MedicationRequest | CarePlan | ServiceRequest)Fulfils plan, proposal or order
... partOf Σ0..*Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Observation)Part of referenced event
... status ?!SΣ1..1codeactive | completed | entered-in-error | intended | stopped | on-hold | unknown | not-taken
Binding: Medication Status Codes (required): A coded concept indicating the current status of a MedicationStatement.

... statusReason S0..*CodeableConceptReason for current status
Binding: SNOMEDCTDrugTherapyStatusCodes (example): A coded concept indicating the reason for the status of the statement.


... category SΣ0..1CodeableConceptType of medication usage
Binding: Medication usage category codes (preferred): A coded concept identifying where the medication included in the MedicationStatement is expected to be consumed or administered.

... medication[x] SΣ1..1What medication was taken
Binding: SNOMEDCTMedicationCodes (example): A coded concept identifying the substance or product being taken.

.... medicationCodeableConceptCodeableConcept
.... medicationReferenceReference(Medication)
... subject SΣ1..1Reference(Patient | Group)Who is/was taking the medication
... context SΣ0..1Reference(Encounter | EpisodeOfCare)Encounter / Episode associated with MedicationStatement
... effective[x] Σ0..1The date/time or interval when the medication is/was/will be taken
.... effectiveDateTimedateTime
.... effectivePeriodPeriod
... dateAsserted Σ0..1dateTimeWhen the statement was asserted?
... informationSource S0..1Reference(Patient | Practitioner | PractitionerRole | RelatedPerson | Organization)Person or organization that provided the information about the taking of this medication
... derivedFrom S0..*Reference(Resource)Additional supporting information
... reasonCode S0..*CodeableConceptReason for why the medication is being/was taken
Binding: Condition/Problem/DiagnosisCodes (example): A coded concept identifying why the medication is being taken.


... reasonReference S0..*Reference(Condition | Observation | DiagnosticReport)Condition or observation that supports why the medication is being/was taken
... note 0..*AnnotationFurther information about the statement
... dosage 0..*DosageDetails of how medication is/was taken or should be taken

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet
MedicationStatement.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
MedicationStatement.statusrequiredMedication Status Codes
MedicationStatement.statusReasonexampleSNOMEDCTDrugTherapyStatusCodes
MedicationStatement.categorypreferredMedication usage category codes
MedicationStatement.medication[x]exampleSNOMEDCTMedicationCodes
MedicationStatement.reasonCodeexampleCondition/Problem/DiagnosisCodes

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dom-2errorMedicationStatementIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorMedicationStatementIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorMedicationStatementIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorMedicationStatementIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceMedicationStatementA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()

 

Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron