HL7 FHIR Implementation Guide: minimal Common Oncology Data Elements (mCODE) Release 1 - US Realm | STU Ballot 1

This page is part of the HL7 FHIR Implementation Guide: minimal Common Oncology Data Elements (mCODE) Release 1 - US Realm | STU1 (v0.9.1: STU 1 Ballot 1) based on FHIR R4. The current version which supercedes this version is 2.0.0. For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions

Patient

 

The official URL for this profile is: 

http://hl7.org/fhir/us/mcode/StructureDefinition/obf-Patient

A person in the role of a patient. Sometimes, the patient is not the subject of information in a clinical statement where the Patient is the SubjectOfRecord.

Compatibility: Lies at the intersection of Argonaut and US Core Patient. MaritalStatus has a required binding in Argonaut, but an extensible binding in US-Core. To be feasible under both DSTU2 Argonaut and STU3 US-Core, the required binding strength is adopted.

This profile builds on USCorePatientProfile.

This profile was published on Thu Aug 01 00:00:00 EDT 2019 as a active by HL7 International Clinical Interoperability Council.

Summary

Must-Support: 1 element

Structures

This structure refers to these other structures:

Mapping Source

This structure represents the following mapping definition:

obf.Patient maps to http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-patient:
  Language maps to language
  ImplicitRules maps to implicitRules
  Metadata.VersionId maps to meta.versionId
  Metadata.SourceSystem maps to meta.source
  Metadata.Profile maps to meta.profile
  Metadata.LastUpdated maps to meta.lastUpdated
  Metadata.SecurityLabel maps to meta.security
  Metadata.Tag maps to meta.tag
  Narrative maps to text
  Identifier maps to identifier
  Active maps to active
  HumanName maps to name
  ContactPoint maps to telecom
  AdministrativeGender maps to gender
  BirthDate maps to birthDate
  Deceased maps to deceased[x]
  Address maps to address
  MaritalStatus maps to maritalStatus
  MultipleBirth maps to multipleBirth[x]
  PhotographicImage maps to photo
  ContactPerson.Relationship maps to contact.relationship
  ContactPerson.HumanName maps to contact.name
  ContactPerson.ContactPoint maps to contact.telecom
  ContactPerson.Address maps to contact.address
  ContactPerson.AdministrativeGender maps to contact.gender
  ContactPerson.Organization maps to contact.organization
  ContactPerson.TimePeriod maps to contact.period
  Communication.Language maps to communication.language
  Communication.Preferred maps to communication.preferred
  GeneralPractitioner maps to generalPractitioner
  ManagingOrganization maps to managingOrganization
  SamePersonAs.Patient maps to link.other
  SamePersonAs.Relationship maps to link.type
  BirthSex maps to http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-birthsex
  Race maps to http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-race
  Ethnicity maps to http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-ethnicity
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Patient I0..*obf-Patient
... id Σ0..1idLogical id of this artifact
... meta Σ0..1MetaMetadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1codeLanguage of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred)
Max Binding: AllLanguages
... text 0..1NarrativeText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
... contained 0..*ResourceContained, inline Resources
... extension 0..*ExtensionExtension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
... us-core-race S0..1(Complex)US Core Race Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-race
... us-core-ethnicity S0..1(Complex)US Core ethnicity Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-ethnicity
... us-core-birthsex S0..1codeExtension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-birthsex
Binding: Birth Sex (required)
... modifierExtension ?!0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier SΣ1..*IdentifierAn identifier for this patient
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... use ?!Σ0..1codeusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
Binding: IdentifierUse (required)
.... type Σ0..1CodeableConceptDescription of identifier
Binding: Identifier Type Codes (extensible)
.... system SΣ1..1uriThe namespace for the identifier value
.... value SΣ1..1stringThe value that is unique within the system.
.... period Σ0..1PeriodTime period when id is/was valid for use
.... assigner Σ0..1Reference(Organization)Organization that issued id (may be just text)
... active ?!Σ0..1booleanWhether this patient's record is in active use
... name SΣI1..*HumanNameA name associated with the patient
us-core-8: Patient.name.given or Patient.name.family or both SHALL be present
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... use ?!Σ0..1codeusual | official | temp | nickname | anonymous | old | maiden
Binding: NameUse (required)
.... text Σ0..1stringText representation of the full name
.... family SΣ0..1stringFamily name (often called 'Surname')
.... given SΣ0..*stringGiven names (not always 'first'). Includes middle names
This repeating element order: Given Names appear in the correct order for presenting the name
.... prefix Σ0..*stringParts that come before the name
This repeating element order: Prefixes appear in the correct order for presenting the name
.... suffix Σ0..*stringParts that come after the name
This repeating element order: Suffixes appear in the correct order for presenting the name
.... period Σ0..1PeriodTime period when name was/is in use
... telecom SΣ0..*ContactPointA contact detail for the individual
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... system SΣI1..1codephone | fax | email | pager | url | sms | other
Binding: ContactPointSystem (required)
.... value SΣ1..1stringThe actual contact point details
.... use ?!Σ0..1codehome | work | temp | old | mobile - purpose of this contact point
Binding: ContactPointUse (required)
.... rank Σ0..1positiveIntSpecify preferred order of use (1 = highest)
.... period Σ0..1PeriodTime period when the contact point was/is in use
... gender SΣ1..1codemale | female | other | unknown
Binding: AdministrativeGender (required)
... birthDate SΣ0..1dateThe date of birth for the individual
... deceased[x] ?!SΣ0..1boolean, dateTimeIndicates if the individual is deceased or not
... address SΣ0..*AddressAn address for the individual
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... use ?!Σ0..1codehome | work | temp | old | billing - purpose of this address
Binding: AddressUse (required)
.... type Σ0..1codepostal | physical | both
Binding: AddressType (required)
.... text Σ0..1stringText representation of the address
.... line SΣ0..*stringStreet name, number, direction & P.O. Box etc.
This repeating element order: The order in which lines should appear in an address label
.... city SΣ0..1stringName of city, town etc.
.... district Σ0..1stringDistrict name (aka county)
.... state SΣ0..1stringSub-unit of country (abbreviations ok)
Binding: USPS Two Letter Alphabetic Codes (extensible)
.... postalCode SΣ0..1stringUS Zip Codes
.... country Σ0..1stringCountry (e.g. can be ISO 3166 2 or 3 letter code)
.... period Σ0..1PeriodTime period when address was/is in use
... maritalStatus 0..1CodeableConceptMarital (civil) status of a patient
Binding: Marital Status Codes (required)
... multipleBirth[x] 0..1boolean, integerWhether patient is part of a multiple birth
... photo 0..*AttachmentImage of the patient
... contact I0..*BackboneElementA contact party (e.g. guardian, partner, friend) for the patient
pat-1: SHALL at least contain a contact's details or a reference to an organization
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... relationship 0..*CodeableConceptThe kind of relationship
Binding: PatientContactRelationship (extensible)
.... name 0..1HumanNameA name associated with the contact person
.... telecom 0..*ContactPointA contact detail for the person
.... address 0..1AddressAddress for the contact person
.... gender 0..1codemale | female | other | unknown
Binding: AdministrativeGender (required)
.... organization I0..1Reference(US Core Organization Profile)Organization that is associated with the contact
.... period 0..1PeriodThe period during which this contact person or organization is valid to be contacted relating to this patient
... communication SI0..*BackboneElementA language which may be used to communicate with the patient about his or her health
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... language S1..1CodeableConceptThe language which can be used to communicate with the patient about his or her health
Binding: Language codes with language and optionally a region modifier (extensible)
Max Binding: Language codes with language and optionally a region modifier
.... preferred 0..1booleanLanguage preference indicator
... generalPractitioner 0..*Reference(US Core Organization Profile | US Core Practitioner Profile)Patient's nominated primary care provider
... managingOrganization Σ0..1Reference(US Core Organization Profile)Organization that is the custodian of the patient record
... link ?!ΣI0..*BackboneElementLink to another patient resource that concerns the same actual person
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... other Σ1..1Reference(obf-Patient)The other patient or related person resource that the link refers to
.... type Σ1..1codereplaced-by | replaces | refer | seealso
Binding: LinkType (required)

doco Documentation for this format

Summary

Must-Support: 1 element

Structures

This structure refers to these other structures:

Mapping Source

This structure represents the following mapping definition:

obf.Patient maps to http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-patient:
  Language maps to language
  ImplicitRules maps to implicitRules
  Metadata.VersionId maps to meta.versionId
  Metadata.SourceSystem maps to meta.source
  Metadata.Profile maps to meta.profile
  Metadata.LastUpdated maps to meta.lastUpdated
  Metadata.SecurityLabel maps to meta.security
  Metadata.Tag maps to meta.tag
  Narrative maps to text
  Identifier maps to identifier
  Active maps to active
  HumanName maps to name
  ContactPoint maps to telecom
  AdministrativeGender maps to gender
  BirthDate maps to birthDate
  Deceased maps to deceased[x]
  Address maps to address
  MaritalStatus maps to maritalStatus
  MultipleBirth maps to multipleBirth[x]
  PhotographicImage maps to photo
  ContactPerson.Relationship maps to contact.relationship
  ContactPerson.HumanName maps to contact.name
  ContactPerson.ContactPoint maps to contact.telecom
  ContactPerson.Address maps to contact.address
  ContactPerson.AdministrativeGender maps to contact.gender
  ContactPerson.Organization maps to contact.organization
  ContactPerson.TimePeriod maps to contact.period
  Communication.Language maps to communication.language
  Communication.Preferred maps to communication.preferred
  GeneralPractitioner maps to generalPractitioner
  ManagingOrganization maps to managingOrganization
  SamePersonAs.Patient maps to link.other
  SamePersonAs.Relationship maps to link.type
  BirthSex maps to http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-birthsex
  Race maps to http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-race
  Ethnicity maps to http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-ethnicity

Snapshot View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Patient I0..*obf-Patient
... id Σ0..1idLogical id of this artifact
... meta Σ0..1MetaMetadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1codeLanguage of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred)
Max Binding: AllLanguages
... text 0..1NarrativeText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
... contained 0..*ResourceContained, inline Resources
... extension 0..*ExtensionExtension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
... us-core-race S0..1(Complex)US Core Race Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-race
... us-core-ethnicity S0..1(Complex)US Core ethnicity Extension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-ethnicity
... us-core-birthsex S0..1codeExtension
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-birthsex
Binding: Birth Sex (required)
... modifierExtension ?!0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
... identifier SΣ1..*IdentifierAn identifier for this patient
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... use ?!Σ0..1codeusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
Binding: IdentifierUse (required)
.... type Σ0..1CodeableConceptDescription of identifier
Binding: Identifier Type Codes (extensible)
.... system SΣ1..1uriThe namespace for the identifier value
.... value SΣ1..1stringThe value that is unique within the system.
.... period Σ0..1PeriodTime period when id is/was valid for use
.... assigner Σ0..1Reference(Organization)Organization that issued id (may be just text)
... active ?!Σ0..1booleanWhether this patient's record is in active use
... name SΣI1..*HumanNameA name associated with the patient
us-core-8: Patient.name.given or Patient.name.family or both SHALL be present
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... use ?!Σ0..1codeusual | official | temp | nickname | anonymous | old | maiden
Binding: NameUse (required)
.... text Σ0..1stringText representation of the full name
.... family SΣ0..1stringFamily name (often called 'Surname')
.... given SΣ0..*stringGiven names (not always 'first'). Includes middle names
This repeating element order: Given Names appear in the correct order for presenting the name
.... prefix Σ0..*stringParts that come before the name
This repeating element order: Prefixes appear in the correct order for presenting the name
.... suffix Σ0..*stringParts that come after the name
This repeating element order: Suffixes appear in the correct order for presenting the name
.... period Σ0..1PeriodTime period when name was/is in use
... telecom SΣ0..*ContactPointA contact detail for the individual
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... system SΣI1..1codephone | fax | email | pager | url | sms | other
Binding: ContactPointSystem (required)
.... value SΣ1..1stringThe actual contact point details
.... use ?!Σ0..1codehome | work | temp | old | mobile - purpose of this contact point
Binding: ContactPointUse (required)
.... rank Σ0..1positiveIntSpecify preferred order of use (1 = highest)
.... period Σ0..1PeriodTime period when the contact point was/is in use
... gender SΣ1..1codemale | female | other | unknown
Binding: AdministrativeGender (required)
... birthDate SΣ0..1dateThe date of birth for the individual
... deceased[x] ?!SΣ0..1boolean, dateTimeIndicates if the individual is deceased or not
... address SΣ0..*AddressAn address for the individual
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... use ?!Σ0..1codehome | work | temp | old | billing - purpose of this address
Binding: AddressUse (required)
.... type Σ0..1codepostal | physical | both
Binding: AddressType (required)
.... text Σ0..1stringText representation of the address
.... line SΣ0..*stringStreet name, number, direction & P.O. Box etc.
This repeating element order: The order in which lines should appear in an address label
.... city SΣ0..1stringName of city, town etc.
.... district Σ0..1stringDistrict name (aka county)
.... state SΣ0..1stringSub-unit of country (abbreviations ok)
Binding: USPS Two Letter Alphabetic Codes (extensible)
.... postalCode SΣ0..1stringUS Zip Codes
.... country Σ0..1stringCountry (e.g. can be ISO 3166 2 or 3 letter code)
.... period Σ0..1PeriodTime period when address was/is in use
... maritalStatus 0..1CodeableConceptMarital (civil) status of a patient
Binding: Marital Status Codes (required)
... multipleBirth[x] 0..1boolean, integerWhether patient is part of a multiple birth
... photo 0..*AttachmentImage of the patient
... contact I0..*BackboneElementA contact party (e.g. guardian, partner, friend) for the patient
pat-1: SHALL at least contain a contact's details or a reference to an organization
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... relationship 0..*CodeableConceptThe kind of relationship
Binding: PatientContactRelationship (extensible)
.... name 0..1HumanNameA name associated with the contact person
.... telecom 0..*ContactPointA contact detail for the person
.... address 0..1AddressAddress for the contact person
.... gender 0..1codemale | female | other | unknown
Binding: AdministrativeGender (required)
.... organization I0..1Reference(US Core Organization Profile)Organization that is associated with the contact
.... period 0..1PeriodThe period during which this contact person or organization is valid to be contacted relating to this patient
... communication SI0..*BackboneElementA language which may be used to communicate with the patient about his or her health
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... language S1..1CodeableConceptThe language which can be used to communicate with the patient about his or her health
Binding: Language codes with language and optionally a region modifier (extensible)
Max Binding: Language codes with language and optionally a region modifier
.... preferred 0..1booleanLanguage preference indicator
... generalPractitioner 0..*Reference(US Core Organization Profile | US Core Practitioner Profile)Patient's nominated primary care provider
... managingOrganization Σ0..1Reference(US Core Organization Profile)Organization that is the custodian of the patient record
... link ?!ΣI0..*BackboneElementLink to another patient resource that concerns the same actual person
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... other Σ1..1Reference(obf-Patient)The other patient or related person resource that the link refers to
.... type Σ1..1codereplaced-by | replaces | refer | seealso
Binding: LinkType (required)

doco Documentation for this format

Downloads: StructureDefinition: (XML, JSON, TTL), Schema: XML Schematron

 

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet
Patient.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
Max Binding: AllLanguages
Patient.identifier.userequiredIdentifierUse
Patient.identifier.typeextensibleIdentifier Type Codes
Patient.name.userequiredNameUse
Patient.telecom.systemrequiredContactPointSystem
Patient.telecom.userequiredContactPointUse
Patient.genderrequiredAdministrativeGender
Patient.address.userequiredAddressUse
Patient.address.typerequiredAddressType
Patient.address.stateextensibleUspsTwoLetterAlphabeticCodes
Patient.maritalStatusrequiredMarital Status Codes
Patient.contact.relationshipextensiblePatientContactRelationship
Patient.contact.genderrequiredAdministrativeGender
Patient.communication.languageextensibleLanguageCodesWithLanguageAndOptionallyARegionModifier
Max Binding: Language codes with language and optionally a region modifier
Patient.link.typerequiredLinkType

 

Constraints

IdPathDetailsRequirements
dom-2PatientIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-4PatientIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-3PatientIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-6PatientA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.div.exists()
dom-5PatientIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
us-core-8Patient.namePatient.name.given or Patient.name.family or both SHALL be present
: family.exists() or given.exists()
ele-1Patient.contactAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
pat-1Patient.contactSHALL at least contain a contact's details or a reference to an organization
: name.exists() or telecom.exists() or address.exists() or organization.exists()
ele-1Patient.communicationAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1Patient.linkAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())