Data Exchange For Quality Measures Implementation Guide
4.0.0 - STU4 United States of America

This page is part of the Da Vinci Data Exchange for Quality Measures (DEQM) FHIR IG (v4.0.0: STU4 (v4.0.0)) based on FHIR R4. This is the current published version in its permanent home (it will always be available at this URL). For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: DEQM Gaps In Care Bundle

Official URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/gaps-bundle-deqm Version: 4.0.0
Active as of 2023-10-03 Computable Name: DEQMGapsInCareBundle

The DEQM Gaps In Care Bundle describes a bundle returned by the Measure care-gaps operation. This bundle consists of a document composition for gaps in care and supporting resources referenced by the composition.

This profile builds on Bundle.

Mandatory Data Elements and Terminology

The following data-elements are mandatory (i.e data MUST be present).

Each must have:

  1. A Bundle.type with a fixed code “document”
  2. A Bundle.entry references a composition using the DEQM Gaps In Care Composition Profile for a measure

  3. A Bundle.timestamp
  4. A Bundle.identifier with a system and a value

Additional Profile specific implementation guidance:

Conformance Requirement 1:

The DEQM Gaps In Care Bundle SHALL include entries for all patient specific resources including evaluated resources referenced by the included DEQM Gaps In Care MeasureReport and for resources referenced by the DEQM Gaps In Care DetectedIssue including GuidanceResponse.

Usage:

Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

This structure is derived from Bundle

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Bundle 0..*BundleContains a collection of resources
... identifier S1..1IdentifierPersistent identifier for the bundle
.... system S1..1uriThe namespace for the identifier value
.... value S1..1stringThe value that is unique
... type S1..1codedocument | message | transaction | transaction-response | batch | batch-response | history | searchset | collection
Fixed Value: document
... timestamp S1..1instantWhen the bundle was assembled
... Slices for entry S1..*BackboneElementEntry in the bundle - will have a resource or information
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:resource
.... entry:gaps-composition-deqm S1..1BackboneElementContains a composition of gaps in care report for an individual for one or more measures
..... resource S1..1DEQMGapsInCareCompositionProfileThis Composition uses the DEQM Gaps In Care Composition Profile

doco Documentation for this format
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Bundle C0..*BundleContains a collection of resources
... implicitRules ?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created
... identifier SΣ1..1IdentifierPersistent identifier for the bundle
.... use ?!Σ0..1codeusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
Binding: IdentifierUse (required): Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

.... system SΣ1..1uriThe namespace for the identifier value
Example General: http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
.... value SΣ1..1stringThe value that is unique
Example General: 123456
... type SΣ1..1codedocument | message | transaction | transaction-response | batch | batch-response | history | searchset | collection
Binding: BundleType (required): Indicates the purpose of a bundle - how it is intended to be used.


Fixed Value: document
... timestamp SΣ1..1instantWhen the bundle was assembled
... Slices for entry SΣC1..*BackboneElementEntry in the bundle - will have a resource or information
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:resource
This repeating element order: For bundles of type 'document' and 'message', the first resource is special (must be Composition or MessageHeader respectively). For all bundles, the meaning of the order of entries depends on the bundle type
.... entry:All Slices Content/Rules for all slices
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... entry:gaps-composition-deqm SΣC1..1BackboneElementContains a composition of gaps in care report for an individual for one or more measures
This repeating element order: For bundles of type 'document' and 'message', the first resource is special (must be Composition or MessageHeader respectively). For all bundles, the meaning of the order of entries depends on the bundle type
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... resource S1..1DEQMGapsInCareCompositionProfileThis Composition uses the DEQM Gaps In Care Composition Profile

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet / Code
Bundle.identifier.userequiredIdentifierUse
Bundle.typerequiredFixed Value: document
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Bundle C0..*BundleContains a collection of resources
... id Σ0..1idLogical id of this artifact
... meta Σ0..1MetaMetadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1codeLanguage of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguagesMax Binding
... identifier SΣ1..1IdentifierPersistent identifier for the bundle
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... use ?!Σ0..1codeusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
Binding: IdentifierUse (required): Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

.... type Σ0..1CodeableConceptDescription of identifier
Binding: Identifier Type Codes (extensible): A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

.... system SΣ1..1uriThe namespace for the identifier value
Example General: http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
.... value SΣ1..1stringThe value that is unique
Example General: 123456
.... period Σ0..1PeriodTime period when id is/was valid for use
.... assigner Σ0..1Reference(Organization)Organization that issued id (may be just text)
... type SΣ1..1codedocument | message | transaction | transaction-response | batch | batch-response | history | searchset | collection
Binding: BundleType (required): Indicates the purpose of a bundle - how it is intended to be used.


Fixed Value: document
... timestamp SΣ1..1instantWhen the bundle was assembled
... total ΣC0..1unsignedIntIf search, the total number of matches
... link Σ0..*BackboneElementLinks related to this Bundle
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... relation Σ1..1stringSee http://www.iana.org/assignments/link-relations/link-relations.xhtml#link-relations-1
.... url Σ1..1uriReference details for the link
... Slices for entry SΣC1..*BackboneElementEntry in the bundle - will have a resource or information
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:resource
This repeating element order: For bundles of type 'document' and 'message', the first resource is special (must be Composition or MessageHeader respectively). For all bundles, the meaning of the order of entries depends on the bundle type
.... entry:All Slices Content/Rules for all slices
..... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... link Σ0..*See link (Bundle)Links related to this entry
..... fullUrl Σ0..1uriURI for resource (Absolute URL server address or URI for UUID/OID)
..... resource Σ0..1ResourceA resource in the bundle
..... search ΣC0..1BackboneElementSearch related information
...... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
...... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
...... mode Σ0..1codematch | include | outcome - why this is in the result set
Binding: SearchEntryMode (required): Why an entry is in the result set - whether it's included as a match or because of an _include requirement, or to convey information or warning information about the search process.

...... score Σ0..1decimalSearch ranking (between 0 and 1)
..... request ΣC0..1BackboneElementAdditional execution information (transaction/batch/history)
...... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
...... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
...... method Σ1..1codeGET | HEAD | POST | PUT | DELETE | PATCH
Binding: HTTPVerb (required): HTTP verbs (in the HTTP command line). See HTTP rfc for details.

...... url Σ1..1uriURL for HTTP equivalent of this entry
...... ifNoneMatch Σ0..1stringFor managing cache currency
...... ifModifiedSince Σ0..1instantFor managing cache currency
...... ifMatch Σ0..1stringFor managing update contention
...... ifNoneExist Σ0..1stringFor conditional creates
..... response ΣC0..1BackboneElementResults of execution (transaction/batch/history)
...... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
...... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
...... status Σ1..1stringStatus response code (text optional)
...... location Σ0..1uriThe location (if the operation returns a location)
...... etag Σ0..1stringThe Etag for the resource (if relevant)
...... lastModified Σ0..1instantServer's date time modified
...... outcome Σ0..1ResourceOperationOutcome with hints and warnings (for batch/transaction)
.... entry:gaps-composition-deqm SΣC1..1BackboneElementContains a composition of gaps in care report for an individual for one or more measures
This repeating element order: For bundles of type 'document' and 'message', the first resource is special (must be Composition or MessageHeader respectively). For all bundles, the meaning of the order of entries depends on the bundle type
..... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... link Σ0..*See link (Bundle)Links related to this entry
..... fullUrl Σ0..1uriURI for resource (Absolute URL server address or URI for UUID/OID)
..... resource S1..1DEQMGapsInCareCompositionProfileThis Composition uses the DEQM Gaps In Care Composition Profile
..... search ΣC0..1BackboneElementSearch related information
...... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
...... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
...... mode Σ0..1codematch | include | outcome - why this is in the result set
Binding: SearchEntryMode (required): Why an entry is in the result set - whether it's included as a match or because of an _include requirement, or to convey information or warning information about the search process.

...... score Σ0..1decimalSearch ranking (between 0 and 1)
..... request ΣC0..1BackboneElementAdditional execution information (transaction/batch/history)
...... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
...... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
...... method Σ1..1codeGET | HEAD | POST | PUT | DELETE | PATCH
Binding: HTTPVerb (required): HTTP verbs (in the HTTP command line). See HTTP rfc for details.

...... url Σ1..1uriURL for HTTP equivalent of this entry
...... ifNoneMatch Σ0..1stringFor managing cache currency
...... ifModifiedSince Σ0..1instantFor managing cache currency
...... ifMatch Σ0..1stringFor managing update contention
...... ifNoneExist Σ0..1stringFor conditional creates
..... response ΣC0..1BackboneElementResults of execution (transaction/batch/history)
...... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
...... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
...... status Σ1..1stringStatus response code (text optional)
...... location Σ0..1uriThe location (if the operation returns a location)
...... etag Σ0..1stringThe Etag for the resource (if relevant)
...... lastModified Σ0..1instantServer's date time modified
...... outcome Σ0..1ResourceOperationOutcome with hints and warnings (for batch/transaction)
... signature ΣTU0..1SignatureDigital Signature

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet / Code
Bundle.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
Bundle.identifier.userequiredIdentifierUse
Bundle.identifier.typeextensibleIdentifier Type Codes
Bundle.typerequiredFixed Value: document
Bundle.entry.search.moderequiredSearchEntryMode
Bundle.entry.request.methodrequiredHTTPVerb
Bundle.entry:gaps-composition-deqm.search.moderequiredSearchEntryMode
Bundle.entry:gaps-composition-deqm.request.methodrequiredHTTPVerb

This structure is derived from Bundle

Summary

Mandatory: 7 elements
Must-Support: 8 elements
Fixed Value: 1 element

Structures

This structure refers to these other structures:

Slices

This structure defines the following Slices:

  • The element Bundle.entry is sliced based on the value of type:resource

Differential View

This structure is derived from Bundle

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Bundle 0..*BundleContains a collection of resources
... identifier S1..1IdentifierPersistent identifier for the bundle
.... system S1..1uriThe namespace for the identifier value
.... value S1..1stringThe value that is unique
... type S1..1codedocument | message | transaction | transaction-response | batch | batch-response | history | searchset | collection
Fixed Value: document
... timestamp S1..1instantWhen the bundle was assembled
... Slices for entry S1..*BackboneElementEntry in the bundle - will have a resource or information
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:resource
.... entry:gaps-composition-deqm S1..1BackboneElementContains a composition of gaps in care report for an individual for one or more measures
..... resource S1..1DEQMGapsInCareCompositionProfileThis Composition uses the DEQM Gaps In Care Composition Profile

doco Documentation for this format

Key Elements View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Bundle C0..*BundleContains a collection of resources
... implicitRules ?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created
... identifier SΣ1..1IdentifierPersistent identifier for the bundle
.... use ?!Σ0..1codeusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
Binding: IdentifierUse (required): Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

.... system SΣ1..1uriThe namespace for the identifier value
Example General: http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
.... value SΣ1..1stringThe value that is unique
Example General: 123456
... type SΣ1..1codedocument | message | transaction | transaction-response | batch | batch-response | history | searchset | collection
Binding: BundleType (required): Indicates the purpose of a bundle - how it is intended to be used.


Fixed Value: document
... timestamp SΣ1..1instantWhen the bundle was assembled
... Slices for entry SΣC1..*BackboneElementEntry in the bundle - will have a resource or information
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:resource
This repeating element order: For bundles of type 'document' and 'message', the first resource is special (must be Composition or MessageHeader respectively). For all bundles, the meaning of the order of entries depends on the bundle type
.... entry:All Slices Content/Rules for all slices
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... entry:gaps-composition-deqm SΣC1..1BackboneElementContains a composition of gaps in care report for an individual for one or more measures
This repeating element order: For bundles of type 'document' and 'message', the first resource is special (must be Composition or MessageHeader respectively). For all bundles, the meaning of the order of entries depends on the bundle type
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... resource S1..1DEQMGapsInCareCompositionProfileThis Composition uses the DEQM Gaps In Care Composition Profile

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet / Code
Bundle.identifier.userequiredIdentifierUse
Bundle.typerequiredFixed Value: document

Snapshot View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Bundle C0..*BundleContains a collection of resources
... id Σ0..1idLogical id of this artifact
... meta Σ0..1MetaMetadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1codeLanguage of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.

Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguagesMax Binding
... identifier SΣ1..1IdentifierPersistent identifier for the bundle
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... use ?!Σ0..1codeusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
Binding: IdentifierUse (required): Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

.... type Σ0..1CodeableConceptDescription of identifier
Binding: Identifier Type Codes (extensible): A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

.... system SΣ1..1uriThe namespace for the identifier value
Example General: http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
.... value SΣ1..1stringThe value that is unique
Example General: 123456
.... period Σ0..1PeriodTime period when id is/was valid for use
.... assigner Σ0..1Reference(Organization)Organization that issued id (may be just text)
... type SΣ1..1codedocument | message | transaction | transaction-response | batch | batch-response | history | searchset | collection
Binding: BundleType (required): Indicates the purpose of a bundle - how it is intended to be used.


Fixed Value: document
... timestamp SΣ1..1instantWhen the bundle was assembled
... total ΣC0..1unsignedIntIf search, the total number of matches
... link Σ0..*BackboneElementLinks related to this Bundle
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... relation Σ1..1stringSee http://www.iana.org/assignments/link-relations/link-relations.xhtml#link-relations-1
.... url Σ1..1uriReference details for the link
... Slices for entry SΣC1..*BackboneElementEntry in the bundle - will have a resource or information
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:resource
This repeating element order: For bundles of type 'document' and 'message', the first resource is special (must be Composition or MessageHeader respectively). For all bundles, the meaning of the order of entries depends on the bundle type
.... entry:All Slices Content/Rules for all slices
..... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... link Σ0..*See link (Bundle)Links related to this entry
..... fullUrl Σ0..1uriURI for resource (Absolute URL server address or URI for UUID/OID)
..... resource Σ0..1ResourceA resource in the bundle
..... search ΣC0..1BackboneElementSearch related information
...... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
...... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
...... mode Σ0..1codematch | include | outcome - why this is in the result set
Binding: SearchEntryMode (required): Why an entry is in the result set - whether it's included as a match or because of an _include requirement, or to convey information or warning information about the search process.

...... score Σ0..1decimalSearch ranking (between 0 and 1)
..... request ΣC0..1BackboneElementAdditional execution information (transaction/batch/history)
...... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
...... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
...... method Σ1..1codeGET | HEAD | POST | PUT | DELETE | PATCH
Binding: HTTPVerb (required): HTTP verbs (in the HTTP command line). See HTTP rfc for details.

...... url Σ1..1uriURL for HTTP equivalent of this entry
...... ifNoneMatch Σ0..1stringFor managing cache currency
...... ifModifiedSince Σ0..1instantFor managing cache currency
...... ifMatch Σ0..1stringFor managing update contention
...... ifNoneExist Σ0..1stringFor conditional creates
..... response ΣC0..1BackboneElementResults of execution (transaction/batch/history)
...... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
...... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
...... status Σ1..1stringStatus response code (text optional)
...... location Σ0..1uriThe location (if the operation returns a location)
...... etag Σ0..1stringThe Etag for the resource (if relevant)
...... lastModified Σ0..1instantServer's date time modified
...... outcome Σ0..1ResourceOperationOutcome with hints and warnings (for batch/transaction)
.... entry:gaps-composition-deqm SΣC1..1BackboneElementContains a composition of gaps in care report for an individual for one or more measures
This repeating element order: For bundles of type 'document' and 'message', the first resource is special (must be Composition or MessageHeader respectively). For all bundles, the meaning of the order of entries depends on the bundle type
..... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... link Σ0..*See link (Bundle)Links related to this entry
..... fullUrl Σ0..1uriURI for resource (Absolute URL server address or URI for UUID/OID)
..... resource S1..1DEQMGapsInCareCompositionProfileThis Composition uses the DEQM Gaps In Care Composition Profile
..... search ΣC0..1BackboneElementSearch related information
...... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
...... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
...... mode Σ0..1codematch | include | outcome - why this is in the result set
Binding: SearchEntryMode (required): Why an entry is in the result set - whether it's included as a match or because of an _include requirement, or to convey information or warning information about the search process.

...... score Σ0..1decimalSearch ranking (between 0 and 1)
..... request ΣC0..1BackboneElementAdditional execution information (transaction/batch/history)
...... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
...... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
...... method Σ1..1codeGET | HEAD | POST | PUT | DELETE | PATCH
Binding: HTTPVerb (required): HTTP verbs (in the HTTP command line). See HTTP rfc for details.

...... url Σ1..1uriURL for HTTP equivalent of this entry
...... ifNoneMatch Σ0..1stringFor managing cache currency
...... ifModifiedSince Σ0..1instantFor managing cache currency
...... ifMatch Σ0..1stringFor managing update contention
...... ifNoneExist Σ0..1stringFor conditional creates
..... response ΣC0..1BackboneElementResults of execution (transaction/batch/history)
...... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
...... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
...... status Σ1..1stringStatus response code (text optional)
...... location Σ0..1uriThe location (if the operation returns a location)
...... etag Σ0..1stringThe Etag for the resource (if relevant)
...... lastModified Σ0..1instantServer's date time modified
...... outcome Σ0..1ResourceOperationOutcome with hints and warnings (for batch/transaction)
... signature ΣTU0..1SignatureDigital Signature

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet / Code
Bundle.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
Bundle.identifier.userequiredIdentifierUse
Bundle.identifier.typeextensibleIdentifier Type Codes
Bundle.typerequiredFixed Value: document
Bundle.entry.search.moderequiredSearchEntryMode
Bundle.entry.request.methodrequiredHTTPVerb
Bundle.entry:gaps-composition-deqm.search.moderequiredSearchEntryMode
Bundle.entry:gaps-composition-deqm.request.methodrequiredHTTPVerb

This structure is derived from Bundle

Summary

Mandatory: 7 elements
Must-Support: 8 elements
Fixed Value: 1 element

Structures

This structure refers to these other structures:

Slices

This structure defines the following Slices:

  • The element Bundle.entry is sliced based on the value of type:resource

 

Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron