Breast Radiology Reporting - 1st STU ballot
0.2.0 - STU 1 Ballot 2020May

Breast Radiology Reporting - 1st STU ballot - Local Development build (v0.2.0). See the Directory of published versions

Calcification Distribution ValueSet

Summary

Defining URL:http://hl7.org/fhir/us/breast-radiology/ValueSet/CalcificationDistributionVS
Version:0.2.0
Name:CalcificationDistributionVS
Status:draft
Title:Calcification Distribution ValueSet
Definition:

Calcification Distribution of an abnormality value set.

Publisher:Hl7 - Clinical Interoperability Council
Source Resource:XML / JSON / Turtle

References

Content Logical Definition

Definition

  • Include these codes as defined in http://hl7.org/fhir/us/breast-radiology/CodeSystem/CalcificationDistributionCS
    CodeDisplay
    ClusteredDistributionClustered distributionGrouped (historically, "clustered")
    This term should be used when relatively few calcifications
    occupy a small portion
    of breast
    tissue.
    The lower limit for use of this descriptor is usually
    when 5 calcifications are grouped
    within 1 cm of each other or when a definable pattern
    is identified.
    The upper limit for use
    of this descriptor is when larger numbers of calcifications
    are grouped within 2
    cm of each
    other.
    [Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System—Ultrasound, Second Edition page 73]

    Valid for the following modalities: MG.
    DiffuseDistributionDiffuse distributionDiffuse or Scattered: diffuse calcifications may
    be scattered calcifications or multiple similar appearing
    clusters of calcifications throughout the whole breast.
    Diffuse or scattered distribution is typically seen
    in benign entities.
    Even when clusters of calcifications are scattered
    throughout the breast, this favors a benign entity.
    [https://radiologyassistant.nl/breast/breast-calcifications-differential-diagnosis]

    Valid for the following modalities: MG.
    GroupedDistributionGrouped distributionThis term should be used when relatively few calcifications
    occupy a
    small portion of breast tissue.
    The lower limit for use of this descriptor is usually
    when 5 calcifications
    are grouped within 1 cm of each other or when a definable
    pattern is identified.
    The upper limit for use of this descriptor is when
    larger numbers of

    calcifications are grouped within 2 cm of each other.
    [Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System—Ultrasound, Second Edition page 74]

    Valid for the following modalities: MG.
    LinearDistributionLinear distributionThese are calcifications arrayed in a line.
    This distribution may elevate suspicion for malignancy,
    as it suggests deposits in a duct.
    Note that both vascular and large rod-like calcifications
    also are usually linear in distribution, but that
    these typically
    benign calcifications have a characteristically benign

    morphology.
    [Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System—Ultrasound, Second Edition]

    Valid for the following modalities: MG.
    RegionalDistributionRegional distributionScattered in a larger volume (> 2 cc) of breast tissue
    and not in the expected ductal distribution.
    Regional distribution according to the BI-RADS atlas
    would favor a non-ductal distribution (i.e.

    benignity)
    [https://radiologyassistant.nl/breast/breast-calcifications-differential-diagnosis]

    Valid for the following modalities: MG.
    ScatteredDistributionScattered distributionScattered distributions are also called diffuse distributions.
    These are calcifications that are distributed randomly
    throughout the breast.
    Punctate and amorphous calcifications in this distribution
    are almost always benign, especially
    if bilateral (in both breasts).
    [Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System—Ultrasound, Second Edition page 70]

    Valid for the following modalities: MG.
    SegmentalDistributionSegmental distributionSegmental: calcium deposits in ducts and branches
    of a segment or lobe.
    Segmental distribution would favor a ductal distribution
    (i.e.
    malignancy).
    Sometimes this differentiation can be made, but in
    many cases the differentiation between 'regional'
    and 'segmental' is problematic, because it is not
    clear on a mammogram or MRI where the bounderies
    of a segment (or a lobe) exactly are.
    [https://radiologyassistant.nl/breast/breast-calcifications-differential-diagnosis]

    Valid for the following modalities: MG.

 

Expansion

This value set contains 7 concepts

Expansion based on http://hl7.org/fhir/us/breast-radiology/CodeSystem/CalcificationDistributionCS version 0.2.0

All codes from system http://hl7.org/fhir/us/breast-radiology/CodeSystem/CalcificationDistributionCS

CodeDisplayDefinition
ClusteredDistributionClustered distributionGrouped (historically, "clustered") This term should be used when relatively few calcifications occupy a small portion of breast tissue. The lower limit for use of this descriptor is usually when 5 calcifications are grouped within 1 cm of each other or when a definable pattern is identified. The upper limit for use of this descriptor is when larger numbers of calcifications are grouped within 2 cm of each other. [Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System—Ultrasound, Second Edition page 73] Valid for the following modalities: MG.
DiffuseDistributionDiffuse distributionDiffuse or Scattered: diffuse calcifications may be scattered calcifications or multiple similar appearing clusters of calcifications throughout the whole breast. Diffuse or scattered distribution is typically seen in benign entities. Even when clusters of calcifications are scattered throughout the breast, this favors a benign entity. [https://radiologyassistant.nl/breast/breast-calcifications-differential-diagnosis] Valid for the following modalities: MG.
GroupedDistributionGrouped distributionThis term should be used when relatively few calcifications occupy a small portion of breast tissue. The lower limit for use of this descriptor is usually when 5 calcifications are grouped within 1 cm of each other or when a definable pattern is identified. The upper limit for use of this descriptor is when larger numbers of calcifications are grouped within 2 cm of each other. [Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System—Ultrasound, Second Edition page 74] Valid for the following modalities: MG.
LinearDistributionLinear distributionThese are calcifications arrayed in a line. This distribution may elevate suspicion for malignancy, as it suggests deposits in a duct. Note that both vascular and large rod-like calcifications also are usually linear in distribution, but that these typically benign calcifications have a characteristically benign morphology. [Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System—Ultrasound, Second Edition] Valid for the following modalities: MG.
RegionalDistributionRegional distributionScattered in a larger volume (> 2 cc) of breast tissue and not in the expected ductal distribution. Regional distribution according to the BI-RADS atlas would favor a non-ductal distribution (i.e. benignity) [https://radiologyassistant.nl/breast/breast-calcifications-differential-diagnosis] Valid for the following modalities: MG.
ScatteredDistributionScattered distributionScattered distributions are also called diffuse distributions. These are calcifications that are distributed randomly throughout the breast. Punctate and amorphous calcifications in this distribution are almost always benign, especially if bilateral (in both breasts). [Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System—Ultrasound, Second Edition page 70] Valid for the following modalities: MG.
SegmentalDistributionSegmental distributionSegmental: calcium deposits in ducts and branches of a segment or lobe. Segmental distribution would favor a ductal distribution (i.e. malignancy). Sometimes this differentiation can be made, but in many cases the differentiation between 'regional' and 'segmental' is problematic, because it is not clear on a mammogram or MRI where the bounderies of a segment (or a lobe) exactly are. [https://radiologyassistant.nl/breast/breast-calcifications-differential-diagnosis] Valid for the following modalities: MG.

Explanation of the columns that may appear on this page:

Level A few code lists that FHIR defines are hierarchical - each code is assigned a level. In this scheme, some codes are under other codes, and imply that the code they are under also applies
Source The source of the definition of the code (when the value set draws in codes defined elsewhere)
Code The code (used as the code in the resource instance)
Display The display (used in the display element of a Coding). If there is no display, implementers should not simply display the code, but map the concept into their application
Definition An explanation of the meaning of the concept
Comments Additional notes about how to use the code