This page is part of the FHIR Specification (v0.4.0: DSTU 2 Draft). The current version which supercedes this version is 5.0.0. For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions . Page versions: R5 R4B R4 R3 R2
This resource maintained by the Orders and Observations Work Group
A homogeneous material with a definite composition.
This resource allows for a material to be represented. The resource can be used to represent either a kind of a substance - e.g. a formulation commonly used for treating patients, or it can be used to describe a particular package of a known substance (e.g. bottle, jar, packet).
The composition of the material can be specified in terms of a mix of other materials, including with precise amounts if required.
A medication is a substance that is packaged and used for use as an administered medication. The medication resource uses the substance resource to represent the actual ingredients of a medication.
This resource is referenced by CarePlan, Group, Medication, Order, Specimen and Supply
Structure
Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints |
---|---|---|---|---|
Substance | DomainResource | A homogeneous material with a definite composition | ||
type | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | What kind of substance this is SubstanceType (Example) | |
description | 0..1 | string | Textual description of the substance, comments | |
instance | 0..1 | Element | If this describes a specific package/container of the substance | |
identifier | 0..1 | Identifier | Identifier of the package/container | |
expiry | 0..1 | dateTime | When no longer valid to use | |
quantity | 0..1 | Quantity | Amount of substance in the package | |
ingredient | 0..* | Element | Composition information about the substance | |
quantity | 0..1 | Ratio | Optional amount (concentration) | |
substance | 1..1 | Substance | A component of the substance |
UML Diagram
XML Template
<Substance xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir"> <!-- from Resource: id, meta, implicitRules, and language --> <!-- from DomainResource: text, contained, extension, and modifierExtension --> <type><!-- 1..1 CodeableConcept What kind of substance this is --></type> <description value="[string]"/><!-- 0..1 Textual description of the substance, comments --> <instance> <!-- 0..1 If this describes a specific package/container of the substance --> <identifier><!-- 0..1 Identifier Identifier of the package/container --></identifier> <expiry value="[dateTime]"/><!-- 0..1 When no longer valid to use --> <quantity><!-- 0..1 Quantity Amount of substance in the package --></quantity> </instance> <ingredient> <!-- 0..* Composition information about the substance --> <quantity><!-- 0..1 Ratio Optional amount (concentration) --></quantity> <substance><!-- 1..1 Reference(Substance) A component of the substance --></substance> </ingredient> </Substance>
JSON Template
{ "resourceType" : "Substance", // from Resource: id, meta, implicitRules, and language // from DomainResource: text, contained, extension, and modifierExtension "type" : { CodeableConcept }, // R! What kind of substance this is "description" : "<string>", // Textual description of the substance, comments "instance" : { // If this describes a specific package/container of the substance "identifier" : { Identifier }, // Identifier of the package/container "expiry" : "<dateTime>", // When no longer valid to use "quantity" : { Quantity } // Amount of substance in the package }, "ingredient" : [{ // Composition information about the substance "quantity" : { Ratio }, // Optional amount (concentration) "substance" : { Reference(Substance) } // R! A component of the substance }] }
Structure
Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints |
---|---|---|---|---|
Substance | DomainResource | A homogeneous material with a definite composition | ||
type | 1..1 | CodeableConcept | What kind of substance this is SubstanceType (Example) | |
description | 0..1 | string | Textual description of the substance, comments | |
instance | 0..1 | Element | If this describes a specific package/container of the substance | |
identifier | 0..1 | Identifier | Identifier of the package/container | |
expiry | 0..1 | dateTime | When no longer valid to use | |
quantity | 0..1 | Quantity | Amount of substance in the package | |
ingredient | 0..* | Element | Composition information about the substance | |
quantity | 0..1 | Ratio | Optional amount (concentration) | |
substance | 1..1 | Substance | A component of the substance |
XML Template
<Substance xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir"> <!-- from Resource: id, meta, implicitRules, and language --> <!-- from DomainResource: text, contained, extension, and modifierExtension --> <type><!-- 1..1 CodeableConcept What kind of substance this is --></type> <description value="[string]"/><!-- 0..1 Textual description of the substance, comments --> <instance> <!-- 0..1 If this describes a specific package/container of the substance --> <identifier><!-- 0..1 Identifier Identifier of the package/container --></identifier> <expiry value="[dateTime]"/><!-- 0..1 When no longer valid to use --> <quantity><!-- 0..1 Quantity Amount of substance in the package --></quantity> </instance> <ingredient> <!-- 0..* Composition information about the substance --> <quantity><!-- 0..1 Ratio Optional amount (concentration) --></quantity> <substance><!-- 1..1 Reference(Substance) A component of the substance --></substance> </ingredient> </Substance>
JSON Template
{ "resourceType" : "Substance", // from Resource: id, meta, implicitRules, and language // from DomainResource: text, contained, extension, and modifierExtension "type" : { CodeableConcept }, // R! What kind of substance this is "description" : "<string>", // Textual description of the substance, comments "instance" : { // If this describes a specific package/container of the substance "identifier" : { Identifier }, // Identifier of the package/container "expiry" : "<dateTime>", // When no longer valid to use "quantity" : { Quantity } // Amount of substance in the package }, "ingredient" : [{ // Composition information about the substance "quantity" : { Ratio }, // Optional amount (concentration) "substance" : { Reference(Substance) } // R! A component of the substance }] }
Alternate definitions: Schema/Schematron, Resource Profile (XML, JSON), Questionnaire
Path | Definition | Type | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
Substance.type | Type of the substance | Example | http://hl7.org/fhir/vs/substance-type |
Search parameters for this resource. The common parameters also apply. See Searching for more information about searching in REST, messaging, and services.
Name | Type | Description | Paths |
expiry | date | When no longer valid to use | Substance.instance.expiry |
identifier | token | Identifier of the package/container | Substance.instance.identifier |
quantity | number | Amount of substance in the package | Substance.instance.quantity |
substance | reference | A component of the substance | Substance.ingredient.substance (Substance) |
type | token | The type of the substance | Substance.type |