This page is part of the US Core (v4.1.0: STU5 Ballot) based on FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) R4. The current version which supersedes this version is 8.0.0. For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions. Page versions: R8 R7 R6 R5 R4 R3
| Defining URL: | http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-location | 
| Version: | 4.1.0 | 
| Name: | USCoreLocation | 
| Title: | US Core Location Profile | 
| Status: | Active as of 5/21/19 | 
| Definition: | Defines basic constraints and extensions on the Location resource for use with other US Core resources | 
| Publisher: | HL7 International - Cross-Group Projects | 
| Copyright: | Used by permission of HL7 International, all rights reserved Creative Commons License | 
| Source Resource: | XML / JSON / Turtle | 
The official URL for this profile is:
http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-location
This profile sets minimum expectations for the Location resource for recording, searching for and fetching a Location associated with a patient, provider or organization. It identifies which core elements, extensions, vocabularies and value sets SHALL be present in the resource when using this profile.
The following data-elements must always be present (Mandatory definition]) or must be supported if the data is present in the sending system (Must Support definition). They are presented below in a simple human-readable explanation. Profile specific guidance and examples are provided as well. The Formal Profile Definition below provides the formal summary, definitions, and terminology requirements.
Each Location must have:
Each Location must support:
Additional Profile specific implementation guidance:
Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.
This structure is derived from Location
This structure is derived from Location
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints  | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
|   Location | 0..* | Location | Details and position information for a physical place | |
|    status | S | 0..1 | code | active | suspended | inactive | 
|    name | S | 1..1 | string | Name of the location as used by humans | 
|    telecom | S | 0..* | ContactPoint | Contact details of the location | 
|    address | S | 0..1 | Address | Physical location | 
|     line | S | 0..* | string | Street name, number, direction & P.O. Box etc. | 
|     city | S | 0..1 | string | Name of city, town etc. | 
|     state | S | 0..1 | string | Sub-unit of country (abbreviations ok) Binding: USPS Two Letter Alphabetic Codes (extensible): Two letter USPS alphabetic codes. | 
|     postalCode | S | 0..1 | string | US Zip Codes | 
|    managingOrganization | S | 0..1 | Reference(US Core Organization Profile) | Organization responsible for provisioning and upkeep | 
|  Documentation for this format | ||||
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints  | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
|   Location | 0..* | Location | Details and position information for a physical place | |
|    id | Σ | 0..1 | string | Logical id of this artifact | 
|    meta | Σ | 0..1 | Meta | Metadata about the resource | 
|    implicitRules | ?!Σ | 0..1 | uri | A set of rules under which this content was created | 
|    language | 0..1 | code | Language of the resource content Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred) Max Binding: AllLanguages: A human language. | |
|    text | 0..1 | Narrative | Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation | |
|    contained | 0..* | Resource | Contained, inline Resources | |
|    extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |
|    modifierExtension | ?! | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored | 
|    identifier | Σ | 0..* | Identifier | Unique code or number identifying the location to its users | 
|    status | ?!SΣ | 0..1 | code | active | suspended | inactive Binding: LocationStatus (required): Indicates whether the location is still in use. | 
|    operationalStatus | Σ | 0..1 | Coding | The operational status of the location (typically only for a bed/room) Binding: hl7VS-bedStatus (preferred): The operational status if the location (where typically a bed/room). | 
|    name | SΣ | 1..1 | string | Name of the location as used by humans | 
|    alias | 0..* | string | A list of alternate names that the location is known as, or was known as, in the past | |
|    description | Σ | 0..1 | string | Additional details about the location that could be displayed as further information to identify the location beyond its name | 
|    mode | Σ | 0..1 | code | instance | kind Binding: LocationMode (required): Indicates whether a resource instance represents a specific location or a class of locations. | 
|    type | Σ | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Type of function performed Binding: ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleType (extensible): Indicates the type of function performed at the location. | 
|    telecom | S | 0..* | ContactPoint | Contact details of the location | 
|    address | S | 0..1 | Address | Physical location | 
|     id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |
|     Slices for extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url | |
|     use | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | home | work | temp | old | billing - purpose of this address Binding: AddressUse (required): The use of an address. Example General: home | 
|     type | Σ | 0..1 | code | postal | physical | both Binding: AddressType (required): The type of an address (physical / postal). Example General: both | 
|     text | Σ | 0..1 | string | Text representation of the address Example General: 137 Nowhere Street, Erewhon 9132 | 
|     line | SΣ | 0..* | string | Street name, number, direction & P.O. Box etc. This repeating element order: The order in which lines should appear in an address label Example General: 137 Nowhere Street | 
|     city | SΣ | 0..1 | string | Name of city, town etc. Example General: Erewhon | 
|     district | Σ | 0..1 | string | District name (aka county) Example General: Madison | 
|     state | SΣ | 0..1 | string | Sub-unit of country (abbreviations ok) Binding: USPS Two Letter Alphabetic Codes (extensible): Two letter USPS alphabetic codes. | 
|     postalCode | SΣ | 0..1 | string | US Zip Codes Example General: 9132 | 
|     country | Σ | 0..1 | string | Country (e.g. can be ISO 3166 2 or 3 letter code) | 
|     period | Σ | 0..1 | Period | Time period when address was/is in use Example General: {"start":"2010-03-23","end":"2010-07-01"} | 
|    physicalType | Σ | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Physical form of the location Binding: LocationType (example): Physical form of the location. | 
|    position | 0..1 | BackboneElement | The absolute geographic location | |
|     id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |
|     extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |
|     modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized | 
|     longitude | 1..1 | decimal | Longitude with WGS84 datum | |
|     latitude | 1..1 | decimal | Latitude with WGS84 datum | |
|     altitude | 0..1 | decimal | Altitude with WGS84 datum | |
|    managingOrganization | SΣ | 0..1 | Reference(US Core Organization Profile) | Organization responsible for provisioning and upkeep | 
|    partOf | 0..1 | Reference(Location) | Another Location this one is physically a part of | |
|    hoursOfOperation | 0..* | BackboneElement | What days/times during a week is this location usually open | |
|     id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |
|     extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |
|     modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized | 
|     daysOfWeek | 0..* | code | mon | tue | wed | thu | fri | sat | sun Binding: DaysOfWeek (required): The days of the week. | |
|     allDay | 0..1 | boolean | The Location is open all day | |
|     openingTime | 0..1 | time | Time that the Location opens | |
|     closingTime | 0..1 | time | Time that the Location closes | |
|    availabilityExceptions | 0..1 | string | Description of availability exceptions | |
|    endpoint | 0..* | Reference(Endpoint) | Technical endpoints providing access to services operated for the location | |
|  Documentation for this format | ||||
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints  | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
|   Location | 0..* | Location | Details and position information for a physical place | |
|    status | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | active | suspended | inactive Binding: LocationStatus (required): Indicates whether the location is still in use. | 
|    name | Σ | 1..1 | string | Name of the location as used by humans | 
|    telecom | 0..* | ContactPoint | Contact details of the location | |
|    address | 0..1 | Address | Physical location | |
|     line | Σ | 0..* | string | Street name, number, direction & P.O. Box etc. This repeating element order: The order in which lines should appear in an address label | 
|     city | Σ | 0..1 | string | Name of city, town etc. | 
|     state | Σ | 0..1 | string | Sub-unit of country (abbreviations ok) Binding: USPS Two Letter Alphabetic Codes (extensible): Two letter USPS alphabetic codes. | 
|     postalCode | Σ | 0..1 | string | US Zip Codes | 
|    managingOrganization | Σ | 0..1 | Reference(US Core Organization Profile) | Organization responsible for provisioning and upkeep | 
|  Documentation for this format | ||||
This structure is derived from Location
Differential View
This structure is derived from Location
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints  | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
|   Location | 0..* | Location | Details and position information for a physical place | |
|    status | S | 0..1 | code | active | suspended | inactive | 
|    name | S | 1..1 | string | Name of the location as used by humans | 
|    telecom | S | 0..* | ContactPoint | Contact details of the location | 
|    address | S | 0..1 | Address | Physical location | 
|     line | S | 0..* | string | Street name, number, direction & P.O. Box etc. | 
|     city | S | 0..1 | string | Name of city, town etc. | 
|     state | S | 0..1 | string | Sub-unit of country (abbreviations ok) Binding: USPS Two Letter Alphabetic Codes (extensible): Two letter USPS alphabetic codes. | 
|     postalCode | S | 0..1 | string | US Zip Codes | 
|    managingOrganization | S | 0..1 | Reference(US Core Organization Profile) | Organization responsible for provisioning and upkeep | 
|  Documentation for this format | ||||
Snapshot View
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints  | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
|   Location | 0..* | Location | Details and position information for a physical place | |
|    id | Σ | 0..1 | string | Logical id of this artifact | 
|    meta | Σ | 0..1 | Meta | Metadata about the resource | 
|    implicitRules | ?!Σ | 0..1 | uri | A set of rules under which this content was created | 
|    language | 0..1 | code | Language of the resource content Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred) Max Binding: AllLanguages: A human language. | |
|    text | 0..1 | Narrative | Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation | |
|    contained | 0..* | Resource | Contained, inline Resources | |
|    extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |
|    modifierExtension | ?! | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored | 
|    identifier | Σ | 0..* | Identifier | Unique code or number identifying the location to its users | 
|    status | ?!SΣ | 0..1 | code | active | suspended | inactive Binding: LocationStatus (required): Indicates whether the location is still in use. | 
|    operationalStatus | Σ | 0..1 | Coding | The operational status of the location (typically only for a bed/room) Binding: hl7VS-bedStatus (preferred): The operational status if the location (where typically a bed/room). | 
|    name | SΣ | 1..1 | string | Name of the location as used by humans | 
|    alias | 0..* | string | A list of alternate names that the location is known as, or was known as, in the past | |
|    description | Σ | 0..1 | string | Additional details about the location that could be displayed as further information to identify the location beyond its name | 
|    mode | Σ | 0..1 | code | instance | kind Binding: LocationMode (required): Indicates whether a resource instance represents a specific location or a class of locations. | 
|    type | Σ | 0..* | CodeableConcept | Type of function performed Binding: ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleType (extensible): Indicates the type of function performed at the location. | 
|    telecom | S | 0..* | ContactPoint | Contact details of the location | 
|    address | S | 0..1 | Address | Physical location | 
|     id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |
|     Slices for extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url | |
|     use | ?!Σ | 0..1 | code | home | work | temp | old | billing - purpose of this address Binding: AddressUse (required): The use of an address. Example General: home | 
|     type | Σ | 0..1 | code | postal | physical | both Binding: AddressType (required): The type of an address (physical / postal). Example General: both | 
|     text | Σ | 0..1 | string | Text representation of the address Example General: 137 Nowhere Street, Erewhon 9132 | 
|     line | SΣ | 0..* | string | Street name, number, direction & P.O. Box etc. This repeating element order: The order in which lines should appear in an address label Example General: 137 Nowhere Street | 
|     city | SΣ | 0..1 | string | Name of city, town etc. Example General: Erewhon | 
|     district | Σ | 0..1 | string | District name (aka county) Example General: Madison | 
|     state | SΣ | 0..1 | string | Sub-unit of country (abbreviations ok) Binding: USPS Two Letter Alphabetic Codes (extensible): Two letter USPS alphabetic codes. | 
|     postalCode | SΣ | 0..1 | string | US Zip Codes Example General: 9132 | 
|     country | Σ | 0..1 | string | Country (e.g. can be ISO 3166 2 or 3 letter code) | 
|     period | Σ | 0..1 | Period | Time period when address was/is in use Example General: {"start":"2010-03-23","end":"2010-07-01"} | 
|    physicalType | Σ | 0..1 | CodeableConcept | Physical form of the location Binding: LocationType (example): Physical form of the location. | 
|    position | 0..1 | BackboneElement | The absolute geographic location | |
|     id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |
|     extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |
|     modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized | 
|     longitude | 1..1 | decimal | Longitude with WGS84 datum | |
|     latitude | 1..1 | decimal | Latitude with WGS84 datum | |
|     altitude | 0..1 | decimal | Altitude with WGS84 datum | |
|    managingOrganization | SΣ | 0..1 | Reference(US Core Organization Profile) | Organization responsible for provisioning and upkeep | 
|    partOf | 0..1 | Reference(Location) | Another Location this one is physically a part of | |
|    hoursOfOperation | 0..* | BackboneElement | What days/times during a week is this location usually open | |
|     id | 0..1 | string | Unique id for inter-element referencing | |
|     extension | 0..* | Extension | Additional content defined by implementations | |
|     modifierExtension | ?!Σ | 0..* | Extension | Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized | 
|     daysOfWeek | 0..* | code | mon | tue | wed | thu | fri | sat | sun Binding: DaysOfWeek (required): The days of the week. | |
|     allDay | 0..1 | boolean | The Location is open all day | |
|     openingTime | 0..1 | time | Time that the Location opens | |
|     closingTime | 0..1 | time | Time that the Location closes | |
|    availabilityExceptions | 0..1 | string | Description of availability exceptions | |
|    endpoint | 0..* | Reference(Endpoint) | Technical endpoints providing access to services operated for the location | |
|  Documentation for this format | ||||
Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron
| Path | Conformance | ValueSet | 
| Location.language | preferred | CommonLanguages Max Binding: AllLanguages | 
| Location.status | required | LocationStatus | 
| Location.operationalStatus | preferred | Hl7VSBedStatus | 
| Location.mode | required | LocationMode | 
| Location.type | extensible | ServiceDeliveryLocationRoleType | 
| Location.address.use | required | AddressUse | 
| Location.address.type | required | AddressType | 
| Location.address.state | extensible | UspsTwoLetterAlphabeticCodes | 
| Location.physicalType | example | LocationType | 
| Location.hoursOfOperation.daysOfWeek | required | DaysOfWeek | 
Below is an overview of the required Server RESTful FHIR interactions for this profile - for example, search and read operations - when supporting the US Core interactions to access this profile’s information (Profile Support + Interaction Support). Note that systems that support only US Core Profiles (Profile Only Support) are not required to support these interactions. See the US Core Server CapabilityStatement for a complete list of supported RESTful interactions for this IG.
The following search parameters and search parameter combinations SHALL be supported:
SHALL support searching by location name using the name search parameter:
GET [base]/Location?name=[string]
Example:
Implementation Notes: Fetches a bundle of all Location resources that match the name (how to search by string)
SHALL support searching location based on text address using the address search parameter:
GET [base]/Location?address=[string]
Example:
Implementation Notes: Fetches a bundle of all Location resources that match the address string (how to search by string)
The following search parameter combinations SHOULD be supported:
SHOULD support searching using the address-city search parameter:
GET [base]/Location?address-city=[string]
Example:
Implementation Notes: Fetches a bundle of all Location resources for the city (how to search by string)
SHOULD support searching using the address-state search parameter:
GET [base]/Location?address-state=[string]
Example:
Implementation Notes: Fetches a bundle of all Location resources for the state (how to search by string)
SHOULD support searching using the address-postalcode search parameter:
GET [base]/Location?address-postalcode=[string]
Example:
Implementation Notes: Fetches a bundle of all Location resources for the ZIP code (how to search by string)