This page is part of the FHIR Specification (v5.0.0: R5 - STU). This is the current published version. For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions . Page versions: R5 R4B R4 R3 R2
Orders and Observations Work Group | Maturity Level: 2 | Trial Use | Security Category: Business | Compartments: No defined compartments |
Detailed Descriptions for the elements in the Device resource.
Device | |||||||||
Element Id | Device | ||||||||
Definition | A type of a manufactured item that is used in the provision of healthcare without being substantially changed through that activity. The device may be a medical or non-medical device. | ||||||||
Short Display | Item used in healthcare | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..* | ||||||||
Type | DomainResource | ||||||||
Requirements | Allows institutions to track their devices. | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Invariants |
| ||||||||
Device.identifier | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.identifier | ||||||||
Definition | Unique instance identifiers assigned to a device by manufacturers other organizations or owners. | ||||||||
Short Display | Instance identifier | ||||||||
Note | This is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion) | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..* | ||||||||
Type | Identifier | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Comments | Certain attributes, like serial number and UDI Carrier (the HRF or AIDC barcode string) are not device instance identifiers as they are not consistently able to uniquely identify the instance of a device, thus are not appropriate to be used to value Device.identifier. The barcode string from a barcode present on a device label or package may identify the instance, include names given to the device in local usage, or may identify the type of device. If the identifier identifies the type of device, Device.type element should be used. The identifier is typically valued if the serialNumber or lotNumber is not valued and represents a different type of identifier. However, it is permissible to still include those identifiers in DeviceDefinition.identifier with the appropriate identifier.type. | ||||||||
Device.displayName | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.displayName | ||||||||
Definition | The name used to display by default when the device is referenced. Based on intent of use by the resource creator, this may reflect one of the names in Device.name, or may be another simple name. | ||||||||
Short Display | The name used to display by default when the device is referenced | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | string | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.definition | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.definition | ||||||||
Definition | The reference to the definition for the device. | ||||||||
Short Display | The reference to the definition for the device | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | CodeableReference(DeviceDefinition) | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.udiCarrier | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.udiCarrier | ||||||||
Definition | Unique device identifier (UDI) assigned to device label or package. Note that the Device may include multiple udiCarriers as it either may include just the udiCarrier for the jurisdiction it is sold, or for multiple jurisdictions it could have been sold. | ||||||||
Short Display | Unique Device Identifier (UDI) Barcode string | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..* | ||||||||
Summary | true | ||||||||
Comments | UDI may identify an unique instance of a device, or it may only identify the type of the device. See UDI mappings for a complete mapping of UDI parts to Device. | ||||||||
Device.udiCarrier.deviceIdentifier | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.udiCarrier.deviceIdentifier | ||||||||
Definition | The device identifier (DI) is a mandatory, fixed portion of a UDI that identifies the labeler and the specific version or model of a device. | ||||||||
Short Display | Mandatory fixed portion of UDI | ||||||||
Cardinality | 1..1 | ||||||||
Type | string | ||||||||
Alternate Names | DI | ||||||||
Summary | true | ||||||||
Device.udiCarrier.issuer | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.udiCarrier.issuer | ||||||||
Definition | Organization that is charged with issuing UDIs for devices. For example, the US FDA issuers include:
| ||||||||
Short Display | UDI Issuing Organization | ||||||||
Cardinality | 1..1 | ||||||||
Type | uri | ||||||||
Alternate Names | Barcode System | ||||||||
Summary | true | ||||||||
Device.udiCarrier.jurisdiction | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.udiCarrier.jurisdiction | ||||||||
Definition | The identity of the authoritative source for UDI generation within a jurisdiction. All UDIs are globally unique within a single namespace with the appropriate repository uri as the system. For example, UDIs of devices managed in the U.S. by the FDA, the value is http://hl7.org/fhir/NamingSystem/us-fda-udi or in the European Union by the European Commission http://hl7.org/fhir/NamingSystem/eu-ec-udi. | ||||||||
Short Display | Regional UDI authority | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | uri | ||||||||
Requirements | Allows a recipient of a UDI to know which database will contain the UDI-associated metadata. | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.udiCarrier.carrierAIDC | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.udiCarrier.carrierAIDC | ||||||||
Definition | The full UDI carrier of the Automatic Identification and Data Capture (AIDC) technology representation of the barcode string as printed on the packaging of the device - e.g., a barcode or RFID. Because of limitations on character sets in XML and the need to round-trip JSON data through XML, AIDC Formats SHALL be base64 encoded. | ||||||||
Short Display | UDI Machine Readable Barcode String | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | base64Binary | ||||||||
Alternate Names | Automatic Identification and Data Capture | ||||||||
Summary | true | ||||||||
Comments | The AIDC form of UDIs should be scanned or otherwise used for the identification of the device whenever possible to minimize errors in records resulting from manual transcriptions. If separate barcodes for DI and PI are present, concatenate the string with DI first and in order of human readable expression on label. | ||||||||
Device.udiCarrier.carrierHRF | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.udiCarrier.carrierHRF | ||||||||
Definition | The full UDI carrier as the human readable form (HRF) representation of the barcode string as printed on the packaging of the device. | ||||||||
Short Display | UDI Human Readable Barcode String | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | string | ||||||||
Alternate Names | Human Readable Form | ||||||||
Summary | true | ||||||||
Comments | If separate barcodes for DI and PI are present, concatenate the string with DI first and in order of human readable expression on label. | ||||||||
Device.udiCarrier.entryType | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.udiCarrier.entryType | ||||||||
Definition | A coded entry to indicate how the data was entered. | ||||||||
Short Display | barcode | rfid | manual | card | self-reported | electronic-transmission | unknown | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Terminology Binding | UDI Entry Type (Required) | ||||||||
Type | code | ||||||||
Requirements | Supports a way to distinguish hand entered from machine read data. | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.status | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.status | ||||||||
Definition | The Device record status. This is not the status of the device like availability. | ||||||||
Short Display | active | inactive | entered-in-error | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Terminology Binding | FHIR Device Status (Required) | ||||||||
Type | code | ||||||||
Is Modifier | true (Reason: This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid) | ||||||||
Summary | true | ||||||||
Device.availabilityStatus | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.availabilityStatus | ||||||||
Definition | The availability of the device. | ||||||||
Short Display | lost | damaged | destroyed | available | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Terminology Binding | FHIR Device Availability Status (Extensible) | ||||||||
Type | CodeableConcept | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.biologicalSourceEvent | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.biologicalSourceEvent | ||||||||
Definition | An identifier that supports traceability to the event during which material in this product from one or more biological entities was obtained or pooled. | ||||||||
Short Display | An identifier that supports traceability to the event during which material in this product from one or more biological entities was obtained or pooled | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | Identifier | ||||||||
Alternate Names | Distinct Identification Code (DIC) | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Comments | Necessary to support mandatory requirements for traceability from donor/source to recipient and vice versa, while also satisfying donor anonymity requirements. The element is defined consistently across BiologicallyDerivedProduct, NutritionProduct, and Device. The identifier references an event that links to a single biological entity such as a blood donor, or to multiple biological entities (e.g. when the product is an embryo or a pooled platelet product). A single biologicalSourceEvent identifier may appear on multiple products of many types derived from a single donation event or source extraction. As an example, a single donation event may provide 2 kidneys and a liver for organ transplantation, 2 corneas for eye surgery, heart valves and arterial tissue for cardiovascular surgery, multiple skin grafts, tendons, multiple shaped bone grafts and a large number of bone putty/paste products; and each of them may be assigned to the same biological source event identifier. | ||||||||
Device.manufacturer | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.manufacturer | ||||||||
Definition | A name of the manufacturer or entity legally responsible for the device. | ||||||||
Short Display | Name of device manufacturer | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | string | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.manufactureDate | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.manufactureDate | ||||||||
Definition | The date and time when the device was manufactured. | ||||||||
Short Display | Date when the device was made | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | dateTime | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.expirationDate | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.expirationDate | ||||||||
Definition | The date and time beyond which this device is no longer valid or should not be used (if applicable). | ||||||||
Short Display | Date and time of expiry of this device (if applicable) | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | dateTime | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.lotNumber | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.lotNumber | ||||||||
Definition | Lot number assigned by the manufacturer. | ||||||||
Short Display | Lot number of manufacture | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | string | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.serialNumber | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.serialNumber | ||||||||
Definition | The serial number assigned by the organization when the device was manufactured. | ||||||||
Short Display | Serial number assigned by the manufacturer | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | string | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Comments | Alphanumeric Maximum 20. While a serial number is a type of identifier, in the context of devices for which a UDI is required, thus a serial number may be part of the production identifier, it is more informative to have the serial number as a dedicated attribute together with the other UDI production identifier. When the device is not subject to including the UDI (e.g., its presence and exchange is not mandated by local regulatory requirements or specific use case at hand), thus the concept of production identifiers is not relevant as a set, it remains helpful for consistency to still use Device.serialNumber rather than using Device.identifier with an appropriate type. Systems that do not realize an identifier is a serial number may place it in Device.identifier or if the identifier.system is known for the serial number, it may also be populated in the Device.identifier as a globally unique id_. | ||||||||
Device.name | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.name | ||||||||
Definition | This represents the manufacturer's name of the device as provided by the device, from a UDI label, or by a person describing the Device. This typically would be used when a person provides the name(s) or when the device represents one of the names available from DeviceDefinition. | ||||||||
Short Display | The name or names of the device as known to the manufacturer and/or patient | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..* | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Invariants |
| ||||||||
Device.name.value | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.name.value | ||||||||
Definition | The actual name that identifies the device. | ||||||||
Short Display | The term that names the device | ||||||||
Cardinality | 1..1 | ||||||||
Type | string | ||||||||
Alternate Names | Σ | ||||||||
Summary | true | ||||||||
Device.name.type | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.name.type | ||||||||
Definition | Indicates the kind of name. RegisteredName | UserFriendlyName | PatientReportedName. | ||||||||
Short Display | registered-name | user-friendly-name | patient-reported-name | ||||||||
Cardinality | 1..1 | ||||||||
Terminology Binding | Device Name Type (Required) | ||||||||
Type | code | ||||||||
Summary | true | ||||||||
Device.name.display | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.name.display | ||||||||
Definition | Indicates the default or preferred name to be displayed. | ||||||||
Short Display | The preferred device name | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | boolean | ||||||||
Is Modifier | true (Reason: This element is labelled as a modifier because it is a status element that can indicate that that a name is preferred.) | ||||||||
Summary | true | ||||||||
Invariants |
| ||||||||
Device.modelNumber | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.modelNumber | ||||||||
Definition | The manufacturer's model number for the device. | ||||||||
Short Display | The manufacturer's model number for the device | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | string | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.partNumber | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.partNumber | ||||||||
Definition | The part number or catalog number of the device. | ||||||||
Short Display | The part number or catalog number of the device | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | string | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Comments | Alphanumeric Maximum 20. | ||||||||
Device.category | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.category | ||||||||
Definition | Devices may be associated with one or more categories. | ||||||||
Short Display | Indicates a high-level grouping of the device | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..* | ||||||||
Terminology Binding | FHIR Device Category (Example) | ||||||||
Type | CodeableConcept | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.type | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.type | ||||||||
Definition | The kind or type of device. A device instance may have more than one type - in which case those are the types that apply to the specific instance of the device. | ||||||||
Short Display | The kind or type of device | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..* | ||||||||
Terminology Binding | Device Type (Example) | ||||||||
Type | CodeableConcept | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Comments | Multiple device types are use when a device is categorized in more than one context – for example, hybrid devices in which the device is both of type gateway and sensor. | ||||||||
Device.version | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.version | ||||||||
Definition | The actual design of the device or software version running on the device. | ||||||||
Short Display | The actual design of the device or software version running on the device | ||||||||
Note | This is a business versionId, not a resource version id (see discussion) | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..* | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.version.type | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.version.type | ||||||||
Definition | The type of the device version, e.g. manufacturer, approved, internal. | ||||||||
Short Display | The type of the device version, e.g. manufacturer, approved, internal | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Terminology Binding | Device Version Type (Example) | ||||||||
Type | CodeableConcept | ||||||||
Alternate Names | Σ | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.version.component | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.version.component | ||||||||
Definition | The hardware or software module of the device to which the version applies. | ||||||||
Short Display | The hardware or software module of the device to which the version applies | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | Identifier | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Comments | Note that the module of the device would not need to be tracked as a separate device, e.g., using different UDI, thus would typically involve one or more software modules. For example, a device may involve two software modules each on a different version. | ||||||||
Device.version.installDate | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.version.installDate | ||||||||
Definition | The date the version was installed on the device. | ||||||||
Short Display | The date the version was installed on the device | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | dateTime | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.version.value | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.version.value | ||||||||
Definition | The version text. | ||||||||
Short Display | The version text | ||||||||
Cardinality | 1..1 | ||||||||
Type | string | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.conformsTo | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.conformsTo | ||||||||
Definition | Identifies the standards, specifications, or formal guidances for the capabilities supported by the device. The device may be certified as conformant to these specifications e.g., communication, performance, process, measurement, or specialization standards. | ||||||||
Short Display | Identifies the standards, specifications, or formal guidances for the capabilities supported by the device | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..* | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.conformsTo.category | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.conformsTo.category | ||||||||
Definition | Describes the type of the standard, specification, or formal guidance. | ||||||||
Short Display | Describes the common type of the standard, specification, or formal guidance. communication | performance | measurement | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Terminology Binding | Device Specification Category (Example) | ||||||||
Type | CodeableConcept | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.conformsTo.specification | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.conformsTo.specification | ||||||||
Definition | Code that identifies the specific standard, specification, protocol, formal guidance, regulation, legislation, or certification scheme to which the device adheres. | ||||||||
Short Display | Identifies the standard, specification, or formal guidance that the device adheres to | ||||||||
Cardinality | 1..1 | ||||||||
Terminology Binding | Device Specification Type (Example) | ||||||||
Type | CodeableConcept | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.conformsTo.version | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.conformsTo.version | ||||||||
Definition | Identifies the specific form or variant of the standard, specification, or formal guidance. This may be a 'version number', release, document edition, publication year, or other label. | ||||||||
Short Display | Specific form or variant of the standard | ||||||||
Note | This is a business versionId, not a resource version id (see discussion) | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | string | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.property | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.property | ||||||||
Definition | Static or essentially fixed characteristics or features of the device (e.g., time or timing attributes, resolution, accuracy, intended use or instructions for use, and physical attributes) that are not otherwise captured in more specific attributes. | ||||||||
Short Display | Inherent, essentially fixed, characteristics of the device. e.g., time properties, size, material, etc. | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..* | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Comments | Dynamic or current properties, such as settings, of an individual device are described using a Device instance-specific [DeviceMetric] and recorded using [Observation]. Static characteristics of a device could also be documented in an associated [DeviceDefinition] instance. The Device instance's properties, and their values, could be, but need not be, the same as those described in an associated DeviceDefinition. | ||||||||
Device.property.type | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.property.type | ||||||||
Definition | Code that specifies the property, such as resolution, color, size, being represented. | ||||||||
Short Display | Code that specifies the property being represented | ||||||||
Cardinality | 1..1 | ||||||||
Terminology Binding | Device Property Type (Example) | ||||||||
Type | CodeableConcept | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.property.value[x] | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.property.value[x] | ||||||||
Definition | The value of the property specified by the associated property.type code. | ||||||||
Short Display | Value of the property | ||||||||
Cardinality | 1..1 | ||||||||
Type | Quantity|CodeableConcept|string|boolean|integer|Range|Attachment | ||||||||
[x] Note | See Choice of Datatypes for further information about how to use [x] | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Comments | The text element in CodeableConcept.text is used for properties which would usually be coded (such as the size of an implant, or a security classification) but for which there is not currently an appropriate concept in the vocabulary (e.g. a custom implant size, or a security classification which depends on configuration). Otherwise the string choice type is used for descriptive properties, or instructions. | ||||||||
Device.mode | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.mode | ||||||||
Definition | The designated condition for performing a task with the device. | ||||||||
Short Display | The designated condition for performing a task | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Terminology Binding | FHIR Device Operation Mode (Example) | ||||||||
Type | CodeableConcept | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.cycle | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.cycle | ||||||||
Definition | The series of occurrences that repeats during the operation of the device. | ||||||||
Short Display | The series of occurrences that repeats during the operation of the device | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | Count | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.duration | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.duration | ||||||||
Definition | A measurement of time during the device's operation (e.g., days, hours, mins, etc.). | ||||||||
Short Display | A measurement of time during the device's operation (e.g., days, hours, mins, etc.) | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | Duration | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.owner | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.owner | ||||||||
Definition | An organization that is responsible for the provision and ongoing maintenance of the device. | ||||||||
Short Display | Organization responsible for device | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | Reference(Organization) | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.contact | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.contact | ||||||||
Definition | Contact details for an organization or a particular human that is responsible for the device. | ||||||||
Short Display | Details for human/organization for support | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..* | ||||||||
Type | ContactPoint | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Comments | used for troubleshooting etc. | ||||||||
Device.location | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.location | ||||||||
Definition | The place where the device can be found. | ||||||||
Short Display | Where the device is found | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | Reference(Location) | ||||||||
Requirements | Device.location can be used to track device location. | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.url | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.url | ||||||||
Definition | A network address on which the device may be contacted directly. | ||||||||
Short Display | Network address to contact device | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | uri | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Comments | If the device is running a FHIR server, the network address should be the Base URL from which a conformance statement may be retrieved. | ||||||||
Device.endpoint | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.endpoint | ||||||||
Definition | Technical endpoints providing access to services provided by the device defined at this resource. | ||||||||
Short Display | Technical endpoints providing access to electronic services provided by the device | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..* | ||||||||
Type | Reference(Endpoint) | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.gateway | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.gateway | ||||||||
Definition | The linked device acting as a communication controller, data collector, translator, or concentrator for the current device (e.g., mobile phone application that relays a blood pressure device's data). | ||||||||
Short Display | Linked device acting as a communication/data collector, translator or controller | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..* | ||||||||
Type | CodeableReference(Device) | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Comments | The Device.gateway may be used when the Device being referenced has a gateway and/or to capture one or more gateways associated with the device. If the Gateway is included in the Observation resource, the Observation.gatewayDevice should be used instead. | ||||||||
Device.note | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.note | ||||||||
Definition | Descriptive information, usage information or implantation information that is not captured in an existing element. | ||||||||
Short Display | Device notes and comments | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..* | ||||||||
Type | Annotation | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Device.safety | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.safety | ||||||||
Definition | Provides additional safety characteristics about a medical device. For example devices containing latex. | ||||||||
Short Display | Safety Characteristics of Device | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..* | ||||||||
Terminology Binding | Device Safety (Example) | ||||||||
Type | CodeableConcept | ||||||||
Summary | true | ||||||||
Device.parent | |||||||||
Element Id | Device.parent | ||||||||
Definition | The higher level or encompassing device that this device is a logical part of. | ||||||||
Short Display | The higher level or encompassing device that this device is a logical part of | ||||||||
Cardinality | 0..1 | ||||||||
Type | Reference(Device) | ||||||||
Hierarchy | This reference is part of a strict Hierarchy | ||||||||
Summary | false | ||||||||
Comments | For example a vital signs monitor (parent) where three separate modules can be plugged into such as interchangeable blood pressure, oximeter, temperature modules. These modules are represented as devices with the .parent valued to the vital signs monitor when plugged in. |