Structured Data Capture
3.0.0-preview - STU 3 International flag

This page is part of the Structured Data Capture FHIR IG (v3.0.0-preview: STU 3 Draft) based on FHIR R4. The current version which supercedes this version is 3.0.0. For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: SDC Base Questionnaire

Official URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/sdc/StructureDefinition/sdc-questionnaire Version: 3.0.0-preview
Standards status: Trial-use Maturity Level: 3 Computable Name: SDCBaseQuestionnaire

Sets minimum expectations for questionnaire support for SDC-conformant systems, regardless of which SDC capabilities they’re making use of.

Scope and Usage

This profile sets base expectations for use of the Questionnaire resource in all use-cases supported by this implementation guide. It forms foundation for most other Questionnaire profiles within this guide and represents information that is going to be necessary regardless of how the Questionnaire is being used. It identifies which core elements and extensions must be supported and highlights other elements that, while not required, may be relevant to the Questionnaire use-cases.

Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

This structure is derived from Questionnaire

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Questionnaire 0..*QuestionnaireA structured set of questions
... designNote 0..1markdownDesign comments
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/designNote
... sdc-questionnaire-preferredTerminologyServer 0..*urlPreferred terminology server
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/sdc/StructureDefinition/sdc-questionnaire-preferredTerminologyServer
... sdc-questionnaire-performerType S0..*codeResource that can record answers to this Questionnaire
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/sdc/StructureDefinition/sdc-questionnaire-performerType
Binding: Questionnaire Performer Type (required): Resources that can record answers to a questionnaire.


... url S1..1uriCanonical identifier for this questionnaire, represented as a URI (globally unique)
... version S0..1stringBusiness version of the questionnaire
... title S0..1stringName for this questionnaire (human friendly)
... status S1..1codedraft | active | retired | unknown
... subjectType S0..*codeResource that can be subject of QuestionnaireResponse
... item SI0..*BackboneElementQuestions and sections within the Questionnaire
sdc-1: An item cannot have an answerExpression if answerOption or answerValueSet is already present.
.... designNote 0..1markdownDesign comments
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/designNote
.... sdc-questionnaire-preferredTerminologyServer 0..*urlPreferred terminology server
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/sdc/StructureDefinition/sdc-questionnaire-preferredTerminologyServer
.... linkId S1..1stringUnique id for item in questionnaire
.... prefix S0..1stringE.g. "1(a)", "2.5.3"
.... text S0..1stringPrimary text for the item
.... type S1..1codegroup | display | boolean | decimal | integer | date | dateTime +
.... required S0..1booleanWhether the item must be included in data results
.... repeats S0..1booleanWhether the item may repeat
.... readOnly S0..1booleanDon't allow human editing
.... maxLength S0..1integerNo more than this many characters
.... answerValueSet S0..1canonical(SDC ValueSet)Valueset containing permitted answers
.... answerOption S0..*BackboneElementPermitted answer
.... initial S0..*BackboneElementInitial value(s) when item is first rendered
..... value[x] S1..1boolean, decimal, integer, date, dateTime, time, string, uri, Attachment, Coding, Quantity, Reference(Resource)Actual value for initializing the question
.... item S0..*Nested questionnaire items

doco Documentation for this format
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Questionnaire I0..*QuestionnaireA structured set of questions
... id Σ0..1stringLogical id of this artifact
... meta Σ0..1MetaMetadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1codeLanguage of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred)
Max Binding: AllLanguages: A human language.

... text 0..1NarrativeText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
... contained 0..*ResourceContained, inline Resources
... Slices for extension 0..*ExtensionExtension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
... designNote 0..1markdownDesign comments
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/designNote
... sdc-questionnaire-preferredTerminologyServer 0..*urlPreferred terminology server
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/sdc/StructureDefinition/sdc-questionnaire-preferredTerminologyServer
... sdc-questionnaire-performerType S0..*codeResource that can record answers to this Questionnaire
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/sdc/StructureDefinition/sdc-questionnaire-performerType
Binding: Questionnaire Performer Type (required): Resources that can record answers to a questionnaire.


... sdc-questionnaire-assemble-expectation S0..1codeQuestionnaire is modular
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/sdc/StructureDefinition/sdc-questionnaire-assemble-expectation
Binding: Questionnaire Assemble Expectation (required)
... modifierExtension ?!0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
... url SΣ1..1uriCanonical identifier for this questionnaire, represented as a URI (globally unique)
... identifier Σ0..*IdentifierAdditional identifier for the questionnaire
... version SΣ0..1stringBusiness version of the questionnaire
... name ΣI0..1stringName for this questionnaire (computer friendly)
... title SΣ0..1stringName for this questionnaire (human friendly)
... derivedFrom 0..*canonical(Questionnaire)Instantiates protocol or definition
... status ?!SΣ1..1codedraft | active | retired | unknown
Binding: PublicationStatus (required): The lifecycle status of an artifact.

... experimental Σ0..1booleanFor testing purposes, not real usage
... subjectType SΣ0..*codeResource that can be subject of QuestionnaireResponse
Binding: ResourceType (required): One of the resource types defined as part of this version of FHIR.


... date Σ0..1dateTimeDate last changed
... publisher Σ0..1stringName of the publisher (organization or individual)
... contact Σ0..*ContactDetailContact details for the publisher
... description 0..1markdownNatural language description of the questionnaire
... useContext Σ0..*UsageContextThe context that the content is intended to support
... jurisdiction Σ0..*CodeableConceptIntended jurisdiction for questionnaire (if applicable)
Binding: Jurisdiction ValueSet (extensible): Countries and regions within which this artifact is targeted for use.


... purpose 0..1markdownWhy this questionnaire is defined
... copyright 0..1markdownUse and/or publishing restrictions
... approvalDate 0..1dateWhen the questionnaire was approved by publisher
... lastReviewDate 0..1dateWhen the questionnaire was last reviewed
... effectivePeriod Σ0..1PeriodWhen the questionnaire is expected to be used
... code Σ0..*CodingConcept that represents the overall questionnaire
Binding: QuestionnaireQuestionCodes (example): Codes for questionnaires, groups and individual questions.


... item SI0..*BackboneElementQuestions and sections within the Questionnaire
sdc-1: An item cannot have an answerExpression if answerOption or answerValueSet is already present.
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... Slices for extension 0..*ExtensionExtension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... designNote 0..1markdownDesign comments
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/designNote
.... sdc-questionnaire-preferredTerminologyServer 0..*urlPreferred terminology server
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/sdc/StructureDefinition/sdc-questionnaire-preferredTerminologyServer
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... linkId S1..1stringUnique id for item in questionnaire
.... definition 0..1uriElementDefinition - details for the item
.... code I0..*CodingCorresponding concept for this item in a terminology
Binding: QuestionnaireQuestionCodes (example): Codes for questionnaires, groups and individual questions.


.... prefix S0..1stringE.g. "1(a)", "2.5.3"
.... text S0..1stringPrimary text for the item
.... type S1..1codegroup | display | boolean | decimal | integer | date | dateTime +
Binding: QuestionnaireItemType (required): Distinguishes groups from questions and display text and indicates data type for questions.

.... enableWhen ?!I0..*BackboneElementOnly allow data when
que-7: If the operator is 'exists', the value must be a boolean
..... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... question 1..1stringQuestion that determines whether item is enabled
..... operator 1..1codeexists | = | != | > | < | >= | <=
Binding: QuestionnaireItemOperator (required): The criteria by which a question is enabled.

..... answer[x] I1..1Value for question comparison based on operator
Binding: QuestionnaireAnswerCodes (example): Allowed values to answer questions.

...... answerBooleanboolean
...... answerDecimaldecimal
...... answerIntegerinteger
...... answerDatedate
...... answerDateTimedateTime
...... answerTimetime
...... answerStringstring
...... answerCodingCoding
...... answerQuantityQuantity
...... answerReferenceReference(Resource)
.... enableBehavior I0..1codeall | any
Binding: EnableWhenBehavior (required): Controls how multiple enableWhen values are interpreted - whether all or any must be true.

.... required SI0..1booleanWhether the item must be included in data results
.... repeats SI0..1booleanWhether the item may repeat
.... readOnly SI0..1booleanDon't allow human editing
.... maxLength SI0..1integerNo more than this many characters
.... answerValueSet SI0..1canonical(SDC ValueSet)Valueset containing permitted answers
.... answerOption SI0..*BackboneElementPermitted answer
..... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... value[x] 1..1Answer value
Binding: QuestionnaireAnswerCodes (example): Allowed values to answer questions.

...... valueIntegerinteger
...... valueDatedate
...... valueTimetime
...... valueStringstring
...... valueCodingCoding
...... valueReferenceReference(Resource)
..... initialSelected 0..1booleanWhether option is selected by default
.... initial SI0..*BackboneElementInitial value(s) when item is first rendered
..... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... value[x] S1..1Actual value for initializing the question
Binding: QuestionnaireAnswerCodes (example): Allowed values to answer questions.

...... valueBooleanboolean
...... valueDecimaldecimal
...... valueIntegerinteger
...... valueDatedate
...... valueDateTimedateTime
...... valueTimetime
...... valueStringstring
...... valueUriuri
...... valueAttachmentAttachment
...... valueCodingCoding
...... valueQuantityQuantity
...... valueReferenceReference(Resource)
.... item SI0..*See item (Questionnaire)Nested questionnaire items

doco Documentation for this format
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Questionnaire I0..*QuestionnaireA structured set of questions
... sdc-questionnaire-performerType 0..*codeResource that can record answers to this Questionnaire
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/sdc/StructureDefinition/sdc-questionnaire-performerType
Binding: Questionnaire Performer Type (required): Resources that can record answers to a questionnaire.


... sdc-questionnaire-assemble-expectation 0..1codeQuestionnaire is modular
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/sdc/StructureDefinition/sdc-questionnaire-assemble-expectation
Binding: Questionnaire Assemble Expectation (required)
... url Σ1..1uriCanonical identifier for this questionnaire, represented as a URI (globally unique)
... title Σ0..1stringName for this questionnaire (human friendly)
... status ?!Σ1..1codedraft | active | retired | unknown
Binding: PublicationStatus (required): The lifecycle status of an artifact.

... subjectType Σ0..*codeResource that can be subject of QuestionnaireResponse
Binding: ResourceType (required): One of the resource types defined as part of this version of FHIR.


... item I0..*BackboneElementQuestions and sections within the Questionnaire
sdc-1: An item cannot have an answerExpression if answerOption or answerValueSet is already present.
.... linkId 1..1stringUnique id for item in questionnaire
.... prefix 0..1stringE.g. "1(a)", "2.5.3"
.... text 0..1stringPrimary text for the item
.... type 1..1codegroup | display | boolean | decimal | integer | date | dateTime +
Binding: QuestionnaireItemType (required): Distinguishes groups from questions and display text and indicates data type for questions.

.... required I0..1booleanWhether the item must be included in data results
.... repeats I0..1booleanWhether the item may repeat
.... readOnly I0..1booleanDon't allow human editing
.... maxLength I0..1integerNo more than this many characters
.... answerValueSet I0..1canonical(SDC ValueSet)Valueset containing permitted answers
.... answerOption I0..*BackboneElementPermitted answer
.... initial I0..*BackboneElementInitial value(s) when item is first rendered
..... value[x] 1..1Actual value for initializing the question
Binding: QuestionnaireAnswerCodes (example): Allowed values to answer questions.

...... valueBooleanboolean
...... valueDecimaldecimal
...... valueIntegerinteger
...... valueDatedate
...... valueDateTimedateTime
...... valueTimetime
...... valueStringstring
...... valueUriuri
...... valueAttachmentAttachment
...... valueCodingCoding
...... valueQuantityQuantity
...... valueReferenceReference(Resource)
.... item I0..*See item (Questionnaire)Nested questionnaire items

doco Documentation for this format

Differential View

This structure is derived from Questionnaire

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Questionnaire 0..*QuestionnaireA structured set of questions
... designNote 0..1markdownDesign comments
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/designNote
... sdc-questionnaire-preferredTerminologyServer 0..*urlPreferred terminology server
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/sdc/StructureDefinition/sdc-questionnaire-preferredTerminologyServer
... sdc-questionnaire-performerType S0..*codeResource that can record answers to this Questionnaire
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/sdc/StructureDefinition/sdc-questionnaire-performerType
Binding: Questionnaire Performer Type (required): Resources that can record answers to a questionnaire.


... url S1..1uriCanonical identifier for this questionnaire, represented as a URI (globally unique)
... version S0..1stringBusiness version of the questionnaire
... title S0..1stringName for this questionnaire (human friendly)
... status S1..1codedraft | active | retired | unknown
... subjectType S0..*codeResource that can be subject of QuestionnaireResponse
... item SI0..*BackboneElementQuestions and sections within the Questionnaire
sdc-1: An item cannot have an answerExpression if answerOption or answerValueSet is already present.
.... designNote 0..1markdownDesign comments
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/designNote
.... sdc-questionnaire-preferredTerminologyServer 0..*urlPreferred terminology server
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/sdc/StructureDefinition/sdc-questionnaire-preferredTerminologyServer
.... linkId S1..1stringUnique id for item in questionnaire
.... prefix S0..1stringE.g. "1(a)", "2.5.3"
.... text S0..1stringPrimary text for the item
.... type S1..1codegroup | display | boolean | decimal | integer | date | dateTime +
.... required S0..1booleanWhether the item must be included in data results
.... repeats S0..1booleanWhether the item may repeat
.... readOnly S0..1booleanDon't allow human editing
.... maxLength S0..1integerNo more than this many characters
.... answerValueSet S0..1canonical(SDC ValueSet)Valueset containing permitted answers
.... answerOption S0..*BackboneElementPermitted answer
.... initial S0..*BackboneElementInitial value(s) when item is first rendered
..... value[x] S1..1boolean, decimal, integer, date, dateTime, time, string, uri, Attachment, Coding, Quantity, Reference(Resource)Actual value for initializing the question
.... item S0..*Nested questionnaire items

doco Documentation for this format

Snapshot View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Questionnaire I0..*QuestionnaireA structured set of questions
... id Σ0..1stringLogical id of this artifact
... meta Σ0..1MetaMetadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1codeLanguage of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred)
Max Binding: AllLanguages: A human language.

... text 0..1NarrativeText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
... contained 0..*ResourceContained, inline Resources
... Slices for extension 0..*ExtensionExtension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
... designNote 0..1markdownDesign comments
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/designNote
... sdc-questionnaire-preferredTerminologyServer 0..*urlPreferred terminology server
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/sdc/StructureDefinition/sdc-questionnaire-preferredTerminologyServer
... sdc-questionnaire-performerType S0..*codeResource that can record answers to this Questionnaire
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/sdc/StructureDefinition/sdc-questionnaire-performerType
Binding: Questionnaire Performer Type (required): Resources that can record answers to a questionnaire.


... sdc-questionnaire-assemble-expectation S0..1codeQuestionnaire is modular
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/sdc/StructureDefinition/sdc-questionnaire-assemble-expectation
Binding: Questionnaire Assemble Expectation (required)
... modifierExtension ?!0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
... url SΣ1..1uriCanonical identifier for this questionnaire, represented as a URI (globally unique)
... identifier Σ0..*IdentifierAdditional identifier for the questionnaire
... version SΣ0..1stringBusiness version of the questionnaire
... name ΣI0..1stringName for this questionnaire (computer friendly)
... title SΣ0..1stringName for this questionnaire (human friendly)
... derivedFrom 0..*canonical(Questionnaire)Instantiates protocol or definition
... status ?!SΣ1..1codedraft | active | retired | unknown
Binding: PublicationStatus (required): The lifecycle status of an artifact.

... experimental Σ0..1booleanFor testing purposes, not real usage
... subjectType SΣ0..*codeResource that can be subject of QuestionnaireResponse
Binding: ResourceType (required): One of the resource types defined as part of this version of FHIR.


... date Σ0..1dateTimeDate last changed
... publisher Σ0..1stringName of the publisher (organization or individual)
... contact Σ0..*ContactDetailContact details for the publisher
... description 0..1markdownNatural language description of the questionnaire
... useContext Σ0..*UsageContextThe context that the content is intended to support
... jurisdiction Σ0..*CodeableConceptIntended jurisdiction for questionnaire (if applicable)
Binding: Jurisdiction ValueSet (extensible): Countries and regions within which this artifact is targeted for use.


... purpose 0..1markdownWhy this questionnaire is defined
... copyright 0..1markdownUse and/or publishing restrictions
... approvalDate 0..1dateWhen the questionnaire was approved by publisher
... lastReviewDate 0..1dateWhen the questionnaire was last reviewed
... effectivePeriod Σ0..1PeriodWhen the questionnaire is expected to be used
... code Σ0..*CodingConcept that represents the overall questionnaire
Binding: QuestionnaireQuestionCodes (example): Codes for questionnaires, groups and individual questions.


... item SI0..*BackboneElementQuestions and sections within the Questionnaire
sdc-1: An item cannot have an answerExpression if answerOption or answerValueSet is already present.
.... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
.... Slices for extension 0..*ExtensionExtension
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... designNote 0..1markdownDesign comments
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/designNote
.... sdc-questionnaire-preferredTerminologyServer 0..*urlPreferred terminology server
URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/sdc/StructureDefinition/sdc-questionnaire-preferredTerminologyServer
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... linkId S1..1stringUnique id for item in questionnaire
.... definition 0..1uriElementDefinition - details for the item
.... code I0..*CodingCorresponding concept for this item in a terminology
Binding: QuestionnaireQuestionCodes (example): Codes for questionnaires, groups and individual questions.


.... prefix S0..1stringE.g. "1(a)", "2.5.3"
.... text S0..1stringPrimary text for the item
.... type S1..1codegroup | display | boolean | decimal | integer | date | dateTime +
Binding: QuestionnaireItemType (required): Distinguishes groups from questions and display text and indicates data type for questions.

.... enableWhen ?!I0..*BackboneElementOnly allow data when
que-7: If the operator is 'exists', the value must be a boolean
..... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... question 1..1stringQuestion that determines whether item is enabled
..... operator 1..1codeexists | = | != | > | < | >= | <=
Binding: QuestionnaireItemOperator (required): The criteria by which a question is enabled.

..... answer[x] I1..1Value for question comparison based on operator
Binding: QuestionnaireAnswerCodes (example): Allowed values to answer questions.

...... answerBooleanboolean
...... answerDecimaldecimal
...... answerIntegerinteger
...... answerDatedate
...... answerDateTimedateTime
...... answerTimetime
...... answerStringstring
...... answerCodingCoding
...... answerQuantityQuantity
...... answerReferenceReference(Resource)
.... enableBehavior I0..1codeall | any
Binding: EnableWhenBehavior (required): Controls how multiple enableWhen values are interpreted - whether all or any must be true.

.... required SI0..1booleanWhether the item must be included in data results
.... repeats SI0..1booleanWhether the item may repeat
.... readOnly SI0..1booleanDon't allow human editing
.... maxLength SI0..1integerNo more than this many characters
.... answerValueSet SI0..1canonical(SDC ValueSet)Valueset containing permitted answers
.... answerOption SI0..*BackboneElementPermitted answer
..... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... value[x] 1..1Answer value
Binding: QuestionnaireAnswerCodes (example): Allowed values to answer questions.

...... valueIntegerinteger
...... valueDatedate
...... valueTimetime
...... valueStringstring
...... valueCodingCoding
...... valueReferenceReference(Resource)
..... initialSelected 0..1booleanWhether option is selected by default
.... initial SI0..*BackboneElementInitial value(s) when item is first rendered
..... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
..... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
..... value[x] S1..1Actual value for initializing the question
Binding: QuestionnaireAnswerCodes (example): Allowed values to answer questions.

...... valueBooleanboolean
...... valueDecimaldecimal
...... valueIntegerinteger
...... valueDatedate
...... valueDateTimedateTime
...... valueTimetime
...... valueStringstring
...... valueUriuri
...... valueAttachmentAttachment
...... valueCodingCoding
...... valueQuantityQuantity
...... valueReferenceReference(Resource)
.... item SI0..*See item (Questionnaire)Nested questionnaire items

doco Documentation for this format

 

Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSet
Questionnaire.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
Max Binding: AllLanguages
Questionnaire.statusrequiredPublicationStatus
Questionnaire.subjectTyperequiredResourceType
Questionnaire.jurisdictionextensibleJurisdiction ValueSet
Questionnaire.codeexampleQuestionnaireQuestionCodes
Questionnaire.item.codeexampleQuestionnaireQuestionCodes
Questionnaire.item.typerequiredQuestionnaireItemType
Questionnaire.item.enableWhen.operatorrequiredQuestionnaireItemOperator
Questionnaire.item.enableWhen.answer[x]exampleQuestionnaireAnswerCodes
Questionnaire.item.enableBehaviorrequiredEnableWhenBehavior
Questionnaire.item.answerOption.value[x]exampleQuestionnaireAnswerCodes
Questionnaire.item.initial.value[x]exampleQuestionnaireAnswerCodes

Constraints

IdGradePathDetailsRequirements
dom-2errorQuestionnaireIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorQuestionnaireIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorQuestionnaireIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorQuestionnaireIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6Best PracticeQuestionnaireA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
que-0warningQuestionnaireName should be usable as an identifier for the module by machine processing applications such as code generation
: name.matches('[A-Z]([A-Za-z0-9_]){0,254}')
que-2errorQuestionnaireThe link ids for groups and questions must be unique within the questionnaire
: descendants().linkId.isDistinct()
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.metaAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.implicitRulesAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.languageAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.textAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.extensionAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1errorQuestionnaire.extensionMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.extension:designNoteAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1errorQuestionnaire.extension:designNoteMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.extension:terminologyServerAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1errorQuestionnaire.extension:terminologyServerMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.extension:performerTypeAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1errorQuestionnaire.extension:performerTypeMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.extension:assemble-expectationAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1errorQuestionnaire.extension:assemble-expectationMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.modifierExtensionAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1errorQuestionnaire.modifierExtensionMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.urlAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.identifierAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.versionAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.nameAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.titleAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.derivedFromAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.statusAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.experimentalAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.subjectTypeAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.dateAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.publisherAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.contactAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.descriptionAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.useContextAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.jurisdictionAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.purposeAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.copyrightAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.approvalDateAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.lastReviewDateAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.effectivePeriodAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.codeAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.itemAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
que-1errorQuestionnaire.itemGroup items must have nested items, display items cannot have nested items
: (type='group' implies item.empty().not()) and (type.trace('type')='display' implies item.trace('item').empty())
que-3errorQuestionnaire.itemDisplay items cannot have a "code" asserted
: type!='display' or code.empty()
que-4errorQuestionnaire.itemA question cannot have both answerOption and answerValueSet
: answerOption.empty() or answerValueSet.empty()
que-5errorQuestionnaire.itemOnly 'choice' and 'open-choice' items can have answerValueSet
: (type ='choice' or type = 'open-choice' or type = 'decimal' or type = 'integer' or type = 'date' or type = 'dateTime' or type = 'time' or type = 'string' or type = 'quantity') or (answerValueSet.empty() and answerOption.empty())
que-6errorQuestionnaire.itemRequired and repeat aren't permitted for display items
: type!='display' or (required.empty() and repeats.empty())
que-8errorQuestionnaire.itemInitial values can't be specified for groups or display items
: (type!='group' and type!='display') or initial.empty()
que-9errorQuestionnaire.itemRead-only can't be specified for "display" items
: type!='display' or readOnly.empty()
que-10errorQuestionnaire.itemMaximum length can only be declared for simple question types
: (type in ('boolean' | 'decimal' | 'integer' | 'string' | 'text' | 'url' | 'open-choice')) or maxLength.empty()
que-11errorQuestionnaire.itemIf one or more answerOption is present, initial[x] must be missing
: answerOption.empty() or initial.empty()
que-12errorQuestionnaire.itemIf there are more than one enableWhen, enableBehavior must be specified
: enableWhen.count() > 2 implies enableBehavior.exists()
que-13errorQuestionnaire.itemCan only have multiple initial values for repeating items
: repeats=true or initial.count() <= 1
sdc-1errorQuestionnaire.itemAn item cannot have an answerExpression if answerOption or answerValueSet is already present.
: extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/sdc/StructureDefinition/sdc-questionnaire-answerExpression').empty().not() implies (answerOption.empty() and answerValueSet.empty())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.extensionAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1errorQuestionnaire.item.extensionMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.extension:designNoteAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1errorQuestionnaire.item.extension:designNoteMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.extension:terminologyServerAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1errorQuestionnaire.item.extension:terminologyServerMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.modifierExtensionAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1errorQuestionnaire.item.modifierExtensionMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.linkIdAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.definitionAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.codeAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.prefixAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.textAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.typeAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.enableWhenAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
que-7errorQuestionnaire.item.enableWhenIf the operator is 'exists', the value must be a boolean
: operator = 'exists' implies (answer is Boolean)
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.enableWhen.extensionAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1errorQuestionnaire.item.enableWhen.extensionMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.enableWhen.modifierExtensionAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1errorQuestionnaire.item.enableWhen.modifierExtensionMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.enableWhen.questionAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.enableWhen.operatorAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.enableWhen.answer[x]All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.enableBehaviorAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.requiredAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.repeatsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.readOnlyAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.maxLengthAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.answerValueSetAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.answerOptionAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.answerOption.extensionAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1errorQuestionnaire.item.answerOption.extensionMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.answerOption.modifierExtensionAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1errorQuestionnaire.item.answerOption.modifierExtensionMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.answerOption.value[x]All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.answerOption.initialSelectedAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.initialAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.initial.extensionAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1errorQuestionnaire.item.initial.extensionMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.initial.modifierExtensionAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1errorQuestionnaire.item.initial.modifierExtensionMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.initial.value[x]All FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1errorQuestionnaire.item.itemAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())

Notes:

Contents:

Derived Questionnaires

It is possible to construct Questionnaires that are derived from a 'parent' Questionnaire. The derived Questionnaire is fully compatible with the base Questionnaire, but it may make certain changes:

  • It might remove certain optional items (see the optionalDisplay extension)
  • It might introduce additional extensions that allow the Questionnaire to be populated and/or extracted
  • It might tighten rendering expectations to align with the capabilities of particular rendering tools
  • It might provide translations of the Questionnaire into alternate languages

In all cases, the answers to the derived Questionnaire must be valid as answers against the 'base' Questionnaire. It is also legal for the QuestionnaireResponse.questionnaire to point to the base Questionnaire rather than the derived Questionnaire. A Questionnaire indicates that it is derived by pointing to the base Questionnaire using Questionnaire.derivedFrom. In this scenario, there must be exactly one 'derivedFrom' form specified.

Language and translations

In some environments, it may be necessary for a questionnaire to support multiple languages. The rendering tool would select the appropriate language based on a configuration setting, or perhaps would display all available languages and the user would read the one they are familiar with. Systems MAY choose to provide support for identifying language and translations. If they do, they MAY do so using the generic language and translation extensions FHIR defines based on the ISO21090 data type specification:

  • iso21090-st-language allows the language of a particular (or any other data type) to be identified
  • iso21090-st-translation allows additional repetitions in alternate languages to be communicated. (The language for each translation would be communicated using the above #language extension)

These extensions can be used on absolutely any string element on Questionnaire, ValueSet, or any other resource. The base string should be the primary language of the questionnaire. It is what will be rendered by systems that do not support the translation extension or by systems whose language preference is other than one of the languages provided.

The ISO 19763 specification permits declaring language on questionnaire titles, descriptions, display names for codes and many other strings. It also supports capturing multiple variants of these strings with distinct languages. These capabilities can be mirrored using the above extensions.

An alternative is to define an extension to the Questionnaire providing a pointer to an externally maintained set of extensions. This approach allows the translations to be maintained independently of the resource which has both positive and negative impacts, particularly with respect to resource signature.

Open Issue: Should this profile define such an extension and/or a resource for managing such translations?