This page is part of the Clinical Guidelines (v2.0.0-ballot: STU2 Ballot 1) based on FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) R4. The current version which supersedes this version is 1.0.0. For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions
Active as of 2023-12-19 |
Generated Narrative: PlanDefinition
Resource PlanDefinition "cc-cpg-plan-ckd"
Profiles: CPG Order Set Definition, CPG Computable Plan Definition
CQF Knowledge capability: shareable
CQF Knowledge capability: computable
CQF Knowledge capability: publishable
CQF knowledge representation level: structured
StructureDefinition Work Group: cds
url: http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cpg/PlanDefinition/cc-cpg-plan-ckd
version: 2.0.0-ballot
name: ChronicKidneyDiseaseAmbulatory
title: Chronic Kidney Disease - Ambulatory Plan Definition
type: Order Set (PlanDefinitionType#order-set)
status: active
experimental: true
date: 2023-12-19 19:53:17+0000
publisher: HL7 International / Clinical Decision Support
contact: HL7 International / Clinical Decision Support: http://www.hl7.org/Special/committees/dss
description: Chronic Kidney Disease - Ambulatory
Code | Value[x] |
Clinical Focus (Details: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/usage-context-type code focus = 'Clinical Focus', stated as 'Clinical Focus') | Chronic kidney disease (disorder) (SNOMED CT#709044004) |
jurisdiction: World (m49.htm#001)
copyright: Copyright © Elsevier, and others.
topic: Treatment (DefinitionTopic#treatment)
relatedArtifact
type: justification
display: SYNOPSIS - Chronic Kidney Disease KEY POINTS Decline in function of the kidney characterized by at least 3 months of reduced GFR (less than 60 mL/minute/ 1.73 m²) or at least 3 months of structural or functional kidney damage Assessment of both GFR and albuminuria is necessary to diagnose chronic kidney disease and monitor disease progression GFR is most commonly estimated through measuring serum creatinine and the use of GFR estimating equations, either the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study equation or the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration equation Albuminuria is measured by urine albumin/creatinine ratio; greater than 30 mg/g indicates albuminuria Chronic kidney disease is commonly associated with hypertension, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease First line therapy includes ACE inhibitors and/or angiotensin II receptor blockers to reduce albuminuria and hypertension If left untreated, chronic kidney disease can progress to end-stage renal disease requiring dialysis or renal transplant Symptoms of end-stage renal disease (eg, pruritus, refractory electrolyte imbalances, metabolic acidosis, severe nausea, neurologic impairments) typically occur when GFR is 5 to 10 mL/minute/1.73 m² Carefully monitor electrolyte levels, hemoglobin, parathyroid hormone levels, and sodium bicarbonate levels to detect complications of chronic kidney disease, including cardiovascular disease, anemia, bone mineral disease, and metabolic acidosis URGENT ACTION Hyperkalemia may require urgent treatment in patients being treated for chronic kidney disease Urgent treatment consists of calcium chloride or calcium gluconate and regimens of sodium bicarbonate, glucose and insulin, or nebulized albuterol PITFALLS Early stages are often asymptomatic, causing chronic kidney disease to be untreated, leading to further progression of kidney damage and worse prognosis
citation: Chronic Kidney Disease Clinical Overview. ClinicalKey. Source
document
action
id
cc-cpg-activity-referral-nephrologytitle: Referrals
groupingBehavior: visual-group
action
id
34387224title: Referral: Nephrology; History: [add diagnosis, symptom(s)]; Question: [add reason for referral]
description: Referrals
requiredBehavior: could
precheckBehavior: no
definition: Referral: Nephrology; History: [add diagnosis, symptom(s)]; Question: [add reason for referral]
action
id
cc-cpg-activity-referral-dietitiontitle: Referral: Dietitian; History: chronic kidney disease; Question: [add reason for referral]
description: Referrals
requiredBehavior: could
precheckBehavior: no
definition: Referral: Dietitian; History: chronic kidney disease; Question: [add reason for referral]