Data Exchange For Quality Measures Implementation Guide
4.0.0 - STU4 United States of America

This page is part of the Da Vinci Data Exchange for Quality Measures (DEQM) FHIR IG (v4.0.0: STU4 (v4.0.0)) based on FHIR R4. This is the current published version in its permanent home (it will always be available at this URL). For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: DEQMIndividualMeasureReportProfile - Detailed Descriptions

Active as of 2021-04-23

Definitions for the indv-measurereport-deqm resource profile.

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

0. MeasureReport
Must Supportfalse
Invariantsdeqm-2: If the measure scoring is specified at the root and the scoring type is 'proportion','ratio', or 'continuous-variable' then the improvementNotation element is required (extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').value.coding.code contains ('proportion' | 'ratio' | 'continuous-variable') implies improvementNotation.exists())
deqm-3: ensures scoring is either specified only at the root, or on all groups (extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').exists() xor (group.extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').exists() and group.extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').count() = group.count()))
deqm-5: If the scoring, at either the root level or the group level, is other than composite then the group.population cardinality is >=1 ((extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').value.coding.code contains ('composite')).not() or (group.extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').value.coding.code contains ('composite')).not() implies group.population.count()>=1)
deqm-6: If the measure scoring type is 'proportion' then the measureScore SHALL be a numerical value between 0 and 1 for summary reporting ((extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').value.coding.code contains 'proportion' or group.extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').value.coding.code contains 'proportion') implies group.all(measureScore.value >= 0.0 and measureScore.value <=1.0))
2. MeasureReport.extension:reportingProgram
Slice NamereportingProgram
Control0..1
TypeExtension(DEQM Reporting Program Extension) (Extension Type: Choice of: CodeableConcept, canonical(CQFM Library))
Must Supporttrue
4. MeasureReport.extension:supplementalData
Slice NamesupplementalData
Control0..1
TypeExtension(DEQM Supplemental Data Extension) (Extension Type: Reference(QICore Observation, Resource))
Must Supporttrue
6. MeasureReport.extension:supplementalData.extension:criteriaReference
Slice NamecriteriaReference
Control0..1
TypeExtension(DEQM Criteria Reference Extension) (Extension Type: string)
Must Supporttrue
8. MeasureReport.extension:scoring
Slice Namescoring
Shortproportion | ratio | continuous-variable | cohort | composite
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: deqm-2, deqm-3
TypeExtension(DEQM Measure Scoring Extension) (Extension Type: CodeableConcept)
Must Supporttrue
10. MeasureReport.extension:vendor
Slice Namevendor
Control0..1
TypeExtension(DEQM Reporting Vendor Extension) (Extension Type: Reference(QICore Organization))
Must Supporttrue
12. MeasureReport.extension:cehrt
Slice Namecehrt
ShortCMS EHR Certifciation ID
Control0..1
TypeExtension(DEQM Certification Identifier Extension) (Extension Type: Identifier)
Must Supporttrue
14. MeasureReport.extension:cehrt.valueIdentifier
Control1..1
TypeIdentifier
Must Supporttrue
Pattern Value&lt;valueIdentifier&nbsp;xmlns=&quot;http://hl7.org/fhir&quot;&gt;<br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;system&nbsp;value=&quot;urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.3.2074.1&quot;/&gt;<br/>&lt;/valueIdentifier&gt;<br/>
16. MeasureReport.extension:software
Slice Namesoftware
Control0..*
TypeExtension(CQFM Software System) (Extension Type: Reference(CQFM Device))
Must Supporttrue
18. MeasureReport.extension:location
Slice Namelocation
Control0..*
TypeExtension(DEQM Data Location Extension) (Extension Type: Reference(QICore Location))
20. MeasureReport.status
Must Supporttrue
22. MeasureReport.type
Typecode
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Requirements

For individual quality meaure reporting, this report is constrained to reporting on an individual.

Fixed Valueindividual
24. MeasureReport.measure
Typecanonical(CQFM Measure)
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Requirements

This will indicate the measure being reported on. For example, the cannonical uri location for the MRP measure.

26. MeasureReport.subject
Control1..1
TypeReference(QICore Patient)
Must Supporttrue
28. MeasureReport.date
ShortWhen the report was generated. Note: The language in R5 was changed to calculated. We are clarifying that intent.
Control1..1
Must Supporttrue
30. MeasureReport.reporter
Definition

Organization that generated the MeasureReport

ShortOrganization that generated the MeasureReport
Control1..1
TypeReference(QICore Organization)
Must Supporttrue
32. MeasureReport.reporter.extension:group
Slice Namegroup
Control0..1
TypeExtension(DEQM Reporter Group Extension) (Extension Type: Reference(Group))
Must Supporttrue
34. MeasureReport.period
ShortThe period for which the report was calculated. For the gaps in care use case, this is referred to as the gaps through period.
Control1..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: deqm-1
TypePeriod
Must Supporttrue
Invariantsdeqm-1: Date precision SHALL be at least to day ( YYYY-MM-DD ) (start.toString().length()>9 and end.toString().length()>9)
36. MeasureReport.period.start
Control1..1
Must Supporttrue
38. MeasureReport.period.end
Control1..1
Must Supporttrue
40. MeasureReport.improvementNotation
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: deqm-2
Must Supporttrue
42. MeasureReport.group
Control0..*
Must Supporttrue
Invariantsdeqm-4: If the measure scoring is specified on the group and the scoring type is 'proportion', 'ratio', or 'continuous-variable' then the groupImprovementNotation element is required. ((extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').exists() and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').value.coding.code contains ('proportion' | 'ratio' | 'continuous-variable')) implies extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-groupImprovementNotation').exists())
44. MeasureReport.group.id
Must Supporttrue
46. MeasureReport.group.extension:scoring
Slice Namescoring
Shortproportion | ratio | continuous-variable | cohort | composite
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: deqm-3
TypeExtension(DEQM Measure Scoring Extension) (Extension Type: CodeableConcept)
Must Supporttrue
48. MeasureReport.group.extension:calculatedDate
Slice NamecalculatedDate
Control0..1
TypeExtension(DEQM Calculated Date Extension) (Extension Type: dateTime)
Must Supporttrue
50. MeasureReport.group.extension:groupImprovementNotation
Slice NamegroupImprovementNotation
Shortincrease | decrease
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: deqm-4
TypeExtension(DEQM Group Improvement Notation Extension) (Extension Type: CodeableConcept)
Must Supporttrue
52. MeasureReport.group.code
Must Supporttrue
54. MeasureReport.group.population
Must Supporttrue
56. MeasureReport.group.population.code
Control1..1
Must Supporttrue
58. MeasureReport.group.population.count
Control1..1
Must Supporttrue
60. MeasureReport.group.population.subjectResults
Control0..0
Must Supportfalse
62. MeasureReport.group.measureScore
Comments

For individual reporting, the measure score is calculated for the individual. For a proportion measure, it would be 0.0 or 1.0 (indicating 0% or 100%).

Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: deqm-6
Must Supporttrue
64. MeasureReport.group.measureScore.extension:altscoretype
Slice Namealtscoretype
Control0..1
TypeExtension(DEQM Alternate Score Type Extension) (Extension Type: Choice of: dateTime, CodeableConcept, Period, Range, Duration)
Must Supporttrue
66. MeasureReport.group.stratifier
68. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.code
Definition

The meaning of this stratifier, as defined in the measure definition.

ShortWhat stratifier of the group
Control0..1
TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
70. MeasureReport.evaluatedResource
Must Supporttrue
Requirements

To support the reporting of supplemental data elements.

72. MeasureReport.evaluatedResource.extension:popref
Slice Namepopref
Control0..*
TypeExtension(DEQM Criteria Reference Extension) (Extension Type: string)
Must Supporttrue

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

0. MeasureReport
Definition

The MeasureReport resource contains the results of the calculation of a measure; and optionally a reference to the resources involved in that calculation.

ShortResults of a measure evaluation
Control0..*
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supportfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
mrp-1: Measure Reports used for data collection SHALL NOT communicate group and score information ((type != 'data-collection') or group.exists().not())
mrp-2: Stratifiers SHALL be either a single criteria or a set of criteria components (group.stratifier.stratum.all(value.exists() xor component.exists()))
deqm-2: If the measure scoring is specified at the root and the scoring type is 'proportion','ratio', or 'continuous-variable' then the improvementNotation element is required (extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').value.coding.code contains ('proportion' | 'ratio' | 'continuous-variable') implies improvementNotation.exists())
deqm-3: ensures scoring is either specified only at the root, or on all groups (extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').exists() xor (group.extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').exists() and group.extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').count() = group.count()))
deqm-5: If the scoring, at either the root level or the group level, is other than composite then the group.population cardinality is >=1 ((extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').value.coding.code contains ('composite')).not() or (group.extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').value.coding.code contains ('composite')).not() implies group.population.count()>=1)
deqm-6: If the measure scoring type is 'proportion' then the measureScore SHALL be a numerical value between 0 and 1 for summary reporting ((extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').value.coding.code contains 'proportion' or group.extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').value.coding.code contains 'proportion') implies group.all(measureScore.value >= 0.0 and measureScore.value <=1.0))
mrp-1: Measure Reports used for data collection SHALL NOT communicate group and score information ((type != 'data-collection') or group.exists().not())
mrp-2: Stratifiers SHALL be either a single criteria or a set of criteria components (group.stratifier.stratum.all(value.exists() xor component.exists()))
2. MeasureReport.implicitRules
Definition

A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
Comments

Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

Control0..1
Typeuri
Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
4. MeasureReport.extension:reportingProgram
Slice NamereportingProgram
Definition

Reference the reporting program by referencing their unique id specified in a Library resource that conforms to the Quality Program profile.

ShortReporting program
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
TypeExtension(DEQM Reporting Program Extension) (Extension Type: Choice of: CodeableConcept, canonical(CQFM Library))
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
6. MeasureReport.extension:supplementalData
Slice NamesupplementalData
Definition

Supplemental data described by the Measure.

ShortSupplemental Data
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
TypeExtension(DEQM Supplemental Data Extension) (Extension Type: Reference(QICore Observation, Resource))
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
8. MeasureReport.extension:supplementalData.extension:criteriaReference
Slice NamecriteriaReference
Definition

Reference a measure criteria by referencing their unique id specified in a Measure resource (Measure.group.population.id, Measure.group.stratifier.id, or Measure.supplementalData.id).

ShortCriteria reference
Control0..1
TypeExtension(DEQM Criteria Reference Extension) (Extension Type: string)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
10. MeasureReport.extension:supplementalData.url
Definition

Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
Comments

The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

Control1..1
Typeuri
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
Fixed Valuehttp://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-supplementalData
12. MeasureReport.extension:scoring
Slice Namescoring
Definition

An Extension

Shortproportion | ratio | continuous-variable | cohort | composite
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1, deqm-2, deqm-3
TypeExtension(DEQM Measure Scoring Extension) (Extension Type: CodeableConcept)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
14. MeasureReport.extension:vendor
Slice Namevendor
Definition

A reference to the vendor who queried the data, calculated results and/or generated the report.

ShortVendor information
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
TypeExtension(DEQM Reporting Vendor Extension) (Extension Type: Reference(QICore Organization))
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
16. MeasureReport.extension:cehrt
Slice Namecehrt
Definition

An identifier that represents the EHR certication number (CERHT). See Certified EHR Technology For more information.

ShortCMS EHR Certifciation ID
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
TypeExtension(DEQM Certification Identifier Extension) (Extension Type: Identifier)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
18. MeasureReport.extension:cehrt.url
Definition

Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
Comments

The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

Control1..1
Typeuri
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
Fixed Valuehttp://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-certificationIdentifier
20. MeasureReport.extension:cehrt.value[x]
Definition

Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

ShortValue of extension
Control10..1
TypeIdentifier, date, Meta, Address, Attachment, integer, Count, DataRequirement, Dosage, uuid, Coding, SampledData, id, positiveInt, Distance, Period, Duration, canonical, Range, RelatedArtifact, base64Binary, UsageContext, Timing, decimal, CodeableConcept, ParameterDefinition, dateTime, code, string, Contributor, oid, instant, ContactPoint, HumanName, Money, markdown, Ratio, Age, Reference, TriggerDefinition, Quantity, uri, url, Annotation, ContactDetail, boolean, Expression, Signature, unsignedInt, time
[x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MeasureReport.extension.value[x]. The slices are unordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: , and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • type @ $this
22. MeasureReport.extension:cehrt.value[x]:valueIdentifier
Slice NamevalueIdentifier
Definition

Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

ShortValue of extension
Control10..1
TypeIdentifier, date, Meta, Address, Attachment, integer, Count, DataRequirement, Dosage, uuid, Coding, SampledData, id, positiveInt, Distance, Period, Duration, canonical, Range, RelatedArtifact, base64Binary, UsageContext, Timing, decimal, CodeableConcept, ParameterDefinition, dateTime, code, string, Contributor, oid, instant, ContactPoint, HumanName, Money, markdown, Ratio, Age, Reference, TriggerDefinition, Quantity, uri, url, Annotation, ContactDetail, boolean, Expression, Signature, unsignedInt, time
[x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Pattern Value&lt;valueIdentifier&nbsp;xmlns=&quot;http://hl7.org/fhir&quot;&gt;<br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;system&nbsp;value=&quot;urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.3.2074.1&quot;/&gt;<br/>&lt;/valueIdentifier&gt;<br/>
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
24. MeasureReport.extension:software
Slice Namesoftware
Definition

Specifies the software systems used in the packaging and testing of measure and library resources. Specifically to know which version of what software was used.

ShortExtension
Control0..*
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
TypeExtension(CQFM Software System) (Extension Type: Reference(CQFM Device))
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
26. MeasureReport.extension:location
Slice Namelocation
Definition

Location from which reported data was gathered. This extension is used to provide the location(s) from which reported data was gathered in a MeasureReport, such as individual, summary and data exchange measure report.

ShortLocation(s) from which reported data was gathered
Control0..*
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
TypeExtension(DEQM Data Location Extension) (Extension Type: Reference(QICore Location))
Is Modifierfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
28. MeasureReport.modifierExtension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
Summaryfalse
Requirements

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
30. MeasureReport.status
Definition

The MeasureReport status. No data will be available until the MeasureReport status is complete.

Shortcomplete | pending | error
Comments

This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid.

Control1..1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from MeasureReportStatushttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/measure-report-status|4.0.1

The status of the measure report.

Typecode
Is Modifiertrue because This element is labelled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
32. MeasureReport.type
Definition

The type of measure report. This may be an individual report, which provides the score for the measure for an individual member of the population; a subject-listing, which returns the list of members that meet the various criteria in the measure; a summary report, which returns a population count for each of the criteria in the measure; or a data-collection, which enables the MeasureReport to be used to exchange the data-of-interest for a quality measure.

Shortindividual | subject-list | summary | data-collection
Comments

Data-collection reports are used only to communicate data-of-interest for a measure. They do not necessarily include all the data for a particular subject or population, but they may.

Control1..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: mrp-1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from MeasureReportTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/measure-report-type|4.0.1

The type of the measure report.

Typecode
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Requirements

For individual quality meaure reporting, this report is constrained to reporting on an individual.

Fixed Valueindividual
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
34. MeasureReport.measure
Definition

A reference to the Measure that was calculated to produce this report.

ShortWhat measure was calculated
Control1..1
Typecanonical(CQFM Measure, Measure)
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Requirements

This will indicate the measure being reported on. For example, the cannonical uri location for the MRP measure.

Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
36. MeasureReport.subject
Definition

Optional subject identifying the individual or individuals the report is for.

ShortWhat individual(s) the report is for
Control10..1
TypeReference(QICore Patient, Patient, Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Location, Device, RelatedPerson, Group)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
38. MeasureReport.date
Definition

The date this measure report was generated.

ShortWhen the report was generated. Note: The language in R5 was changed to calculated. We are clarifying that intent.
Control10..1
TypedateTime
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
40. MeasureReport.reporter
Definition

Organization that generated the MeasureReport


The individual, location, or organization that is reporting the data.

ShortOrganization that generated the MeasureReportWho is reporting the data
Control10..1
TypeReference(QICore Organization, Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Location, Organization)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
42. MeasureReport.reporter.extension:group
Slice Namegroup
Definition

Group of practitioners responsible for a report. This extension is used to provide the capability to allow the participating practitioners to be documented.

ShortGroup of practitioners responsible for a report
Control0..1
TypeExtension(DEQM Reporter Group Extension) (Extension Type: Reference(Group))
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
44. MeasureReport.period
Definition

The reporting period for which the report was calculated.

ShortThe period for which the report was calculated. For the gaps in care use case, this is referred to as the gaps through period.What period the report covers
Control1..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: deqm-1
TypePeriod
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
deqm-1: Date precision SHALL be at least to day ( YYYY-MM-DD ) (start.toString().length()>9 and end.toString().length()>9)
46. MeasureReport.period.start
Definition

The start of the period. The boundary is inclusive.

ShortStarting time with inclusive boundary
Comments

If the low element is missing, the meaning is that the low boundary is not known.

Control10..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: per-1
TypedateTime
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
48. MeasureReport.period.end
Definition

The end of the period. If the end of the period is missing, it means no end was known or planned at the time the instance was created. The start may be in the past, and the end date in the future, which means that period is expected/planned to end at that time.

ShortEnd time with inclusive boundary, if not ongoing
Comments

The high value includes any matching date/time. i.e. 2012-02-03T10:00:00 is in a period that has an end value of 2012-02-03.

Control10..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: per-1
TypedateTime
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Meaning if MissingIf the end of the period is missing, it means that the period is ongoing
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
50. MeasureReport.improvementNotation
Definition

Whether improvement in the measure is noted by an increase or decrease in the measure score.

Shortincrease | decrease
Comments

This element is typically defined by the measure, but reproduced here to ensure the measure score can be interpreted. The element is labeled as a modifier because it changes the interpretation of the reported measure score.

Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: deqm-2
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from MeasureImprovementNotationhttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/measure-improvement-notation|4.0.1

Observation values that indicate what change in a measurement value or score is indicative of an improvement in the measured item or scored issue.

TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifiertrue because Improvement notation determines how to interpret the measure score (i.e. whether an increase is an improvement)
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
52. MeasureReport.group
Definition

The results of the calculation, one for each population group in the measure.

ShortMeasure results for each group
Control0..*
This element is affected by the following invariants: mrp-1
TypeBackboneElement
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
deqm-4: If the measure scoring is specified on the group and the scoring type is 'proportion', 'ratio', or 'continuous-variable' then the groupImprovementNotation element is required. ((extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').exists() and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').value.coding.code contains ('proportion' | 'ratio' | 'continuous-variable')) implies extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-groupImprovementNotation').exists())
54. MeasureReport.group.id
Definition

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
56. MeasureReport.group.extension:scoring
Slice Namescoring
Definition

An Extension

Shortproportion | ratio | continuous-variable | cohort | composite
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1, deqm-3
TypeExtension(DEQM Measure Scoring Extension) (Extension Type: CodeableConcept)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
58. MeasureReport.group.extension:calculatedDate
Slice NamecalculatedDate
Definition

This applies to the date this metric was actually calculated. If your measure calculation draws on stored calculations and there are multiple calculation dates, this extension would not apply, as in the example of a composite measure where the individual measures were calculated on different dates. This would only cover the case where there is only one calculation date.

ShortThe date the score was calculated
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
TypeExtension(DEQM Calculated Date Extension) (Extension Type: dateTime)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
60. MeasureReport.group.extension:groupImprovementNotation
Slice NamegroupImprovementNotation
Definition

An Extension

Shortincrease | decrease
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1, deqm-4
TypeExtension(DEQM Group Improvement Notation Extension) (Extension Type: CodeableConcept)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
62. MeasureReport.group.modifierExtension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
Summarytrue
Requirements

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
64. MeasureReport.group.code
Definition

The meaning of the population group as defined in the measure definition.

ShortMeaning of the group
Control0..1
TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
66. MeasureReport.group.population
Definition

The populations that make up the population group, one for each type of population appropriate for the measure.

ShortThe populations in the group
Control0..*
This element is affected by the following invariants: deqm-5
TypeBackboneElement
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
68. MeasureReport.group.population.modifierExtension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
Summarytrue
Requirements

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
70. MeasureReport.group.population.code
Definition

The type of the population.

Shortinitial-population | numerator | numerator-exclusion | denominator | denominator-exclusion | denominator-exception | measure-population | measure-population-exclusion | measure-observation
Control10..1
BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from MeasurePopulationTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/measure-population

The type of population (e.g. initial, numerator, denominator, etc.).

TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
72. MeasureReport.group.population.count
Definition

The number of members of the population.

ShortSize of the population
Control10..1
Typeinteger
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
74. MeasureReport.group.population.subjectResults
Definition

This element refers to a List of subject level MeasureReport resources, one for each subject in this population.

ShortFor subject-list reports, the subject results in this population
Control0..01
TypeReference(List)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supportfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
76. MeasureReport.group.measureScore
Definition

The measure score for this population group, calculated as appropriate for the measure type and scoring method, and based on the contents of the populations defined in the group.

ShortWhat score this group achieved
Comments

For individual reporting, the measure score is calculated for the individual. For a proportion measure, it would be 0.0 or 1.0 (indicating 0% or 100%).

Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: deqm-6
TypeQuantity
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
78. MeasureReport.group.measureScore.extension:altscoretype
Slice Namealtscoretype
Definition

Possible value types for the measureScore elements in addition to the standard Quantity type. The alternate type is determined by the Quality Measure Aggregate Method extension used on the Measure. The reported type of the measureScore for continuous variable measures is determined by the result type of the aggregate method operation.

ShortPossible additional measureScore value types
Comments

This extension corresponds to the additional MeasureScore type added to the R5 version of MeasureReport.

Control0..1
TypeExtension(DEQM Alternate Score Type Extension) (Extension Type: Choice of: dateTime, CodeableConcept, Period, Range, Duration)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
80. MeasureReport.group.measureScore.comparator
Definition

How the value should be understood and represented - whether the actual value is greater or less than the stated value due to measurement issues; e.g. if the comparator is "<" , then the real value is < stated value.

Short< | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value
Control0..1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from QuantityComparatorhttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/quantity-comparator|4.0.1

How the Quantity should be understood and represented.

Typecode
Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as &quot;Is Modifier&quot; because the comparator modifies the interpretation of the value significantly. If there is no comparator, then there is no modification of the value
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Requirements

Need a framework for handling measures where the value is <5ug/L or >400mg/L due to the limitations of measuring methodology.

Meaning if MissingIf there is no comparator, then there is no modification of the value
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
82. MeasureReport.group.stratifier
Definition

When a measure includes multiple stratifiers, there will be a stratifier group for each stratifier defined by the measure.

ShortStratification results
Control0..*
TypeBackboneElement
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
84. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.modifierExtension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
Summarytrue
Requirements

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
86. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.code
Definition

The meaning of this stratifier, as defined in the measure definition.

ShortWhat stratifier of the group
Control0..1*
TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
88. MeasureReport.evaluatedResource
Definition

A reference to a Bundle containing the Resources that were used in the calculation of this measure.

ShortWhat data was used to calculate the measure score
Control0..*
TypeReference(Resource)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Requirements

To support the reporting of supplemental data elements.

Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
90. MeasureReport.evaluatedResource.extension:popref
Slice Namepopref
Definition

Reference a measure criteria by referencing their unique id specified in a Measure resource (Measure.group.population.id, Measure.group.stratifier.id, or Measure.supplementalData.id).

ShortCriteria reference
Control0..*
TypeExtension(DEQM Criteria Reference Extension) (Extension Type: string)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

0. MeasureReport
Definition

The MeasureReport resource contains the results of the calculation of a measure; and optionally a reference to the resources involved in that calculation.

ShortResults of a measure evaluation
Control0..*
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supportfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
mrp-1: Measure Reports used for data collection SHALL NOT communicate group and score information ((type != 'data-collection') or group.exists().not())
mrp-2: Stratifiers SHALL be either a single criteria or a set of criteria components (group.stratifier.stratum.all(value.exists() xor component.exists()))
deqm-2: If the measure scoring is specified at the root and the scoring type is 'proportion','ratio', or 'continuous-variable' then the improvementNotation element is required (extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').value.coding.code contains ('proportion' | 'ratio' | 'continuous-variable') implies improvementNotation.exists())
deqm-3: ensures scoring is either specified only at the root, or on all groups (extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').exists() xor (group.extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').exists() and group.extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').count() = group.count()))
deqm-5: If the scoring, at either the root level or the group level, is other than composite then the group.population cardinality is >=1 ((extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').value.coding.code contains ('composite')).not() or (group.extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').value.coding.code contains ('composite')).not() implies group.population.count()>=1)
deqm-6: If the measure scoring type is 'proportion' then the measureScore SHALL be a numerical value between 0 and 1 for summary reporting ((extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').value.coding.code contains 'proportion' or group.extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').value.coding.code contains 'proportion') implies group.all(measureScore.value >= 0.0 and measureScore.value <=1.0))
2. MeasureReport.id
Definition

The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

ShortLogical id of this artifact
Comments

The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.

Control0..1
Typeid
Is Modifierfalse
Summarytrue
4. MeasureReport.meta
Definition

The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

ShortMetadata about the resource
Control0..1
TypeMeta
Is Modifierfalse
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
6. MeasureReport.implicitRules
Definition

A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
Comments

Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

Control0..1
Typeuri
Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
8. MeasureReport.language
Definition

The base language in which the resource is written.

ShortLanguage of the resource content
Comments

Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

Control0..1
BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguages: A human language.
Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguagesMax Binding
Typecode
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
10. MeasureReport.text
Definition

A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

ShortText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
Comments

Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.

Control0..1
TypeNarrative
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
12. MeasureReport.contained
Definition

These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

ShortContained, inline Resources
Comments

This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

Control0..*
TypeResource
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
14. MeasureReport.extension
Definition

An Extension

ShortExtension
Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MeasureReport.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: , and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ url
16. MeasureReport.extension:reportingProgram
Slice NamereportingProgram
Definition

Reference the reporting program by referencing their unique id specified in a Library resource that conforms to the Quality Program profile.

ShortReporting program
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
TypeExtension(DEQM Reporting Program Extension) (Extension Type: Choice of: CodeableConcept, canonical(CQFM Library))
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
18. MeasureReport.extension:supplementalData
Slice NamesupplementalData
Definition

Supplemental data described by the Measure.

ShortSupplemental Data
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
TypeExtension(DEQM Supplemental Data Extension) (Extension Type: Reference(QICore Observation, Resource))
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
20. MeasureReport.extension:supplementalData.id
Definition

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
22. MeasureReport.extension:supplementalData.extension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MeasureReport.extension.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: , and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ url
24. MeasureReport.extension:supplementalData.extension:criteriaReference
Slice NamecriteriaReference
Definition

Reference a measure criteria by referencing their unique id specified in a Measure resource (Measure.group.population.id, Measure.group.stratifier.id, or Measure.supplementalData.id).

ShortCriteria reference
Control0..1
TypeExtension(DEQM Criteria Reference Extension) (Extension Type: string)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
26. MeasureReport.extension:supplementalData.url
Definition

Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
Comments

The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

Control1..1
Typeuri
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
Fixed Valuehttp://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-supplementalData
28. MeasureReport.extension:supplementalData.value[x]
Definition

Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

ShortFor supplementalData that is a calculation, this will be a reference to an Observation containing the result of the supplementalData calculation. For supplementalData that is a resource, this will be a reference to the supplementalData resource.
Control0..1
TypeReference(QICore Observation, Resource)
[x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
30. MeasureReport.extension:scoring
Slice Namescoring
Definition

An Extension

Shortproportion | ratio | continuous-variable | cohort | composite
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1, deqm-2, deqm-3
TypeExtension(DEQM Measure Scoring Extension) (Extension Type: CodeableConcept)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
32. MeasureReport.extension:vendor
Slice Namevendor
Definition

A reference to the vendor who queried the data, calculated results and/or generated the report.

ShortVendor information
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
TypeExtension(DEQM Reporting Vendor Extension) (Extension Type: Reference(QICore Organization))
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
34. MeasureReport.extension:cehrt
Slice Namecehrt
Definition

An identifier that represents the EHR certication number (CERHT). See Certified EHR Technology For more information.

ShortCMS EHR Certifciation ID
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
TypeExtension(DEQM Certification Identifier Extension) (Extension Type: Identifier)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
36. MeasureReport.extension:cehrt.id
Definition

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
38. MeasureReport.extension:cehrt.extension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MeasureReport.extension.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: , and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ url
40. MeasureReport.extension:cehrt.url
Definition

Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
Comments

The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

Control1..1
Typeuri
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
Fixed Valuehttp://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-certificationIdentifier
42. MeasureReport.extension:cehrt.value[x]
Definition

Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

ShortValue of extension
Control1..1
TypeIdentifier
[x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MeasureReport.extension.value[x]. The slices are unordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: , and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • type @ $this
44. MeasureReport.extension:cehrt.value[x]:valueIdentifier
Slice NamevalueIdentifier
Definition

Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

ShortValue of extension
Control1..1
TypeIdentifier
[x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Pattern Value&lt;valueIdentifier&nbsp;xmlns=&quot;http://hl7.org/fhir&quot;&gt;<br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;system&nbsp;value=&quot;urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.3.2074.1&quot;/&gt;<br/>&lt;/valueIdentifier&gt;<br/>
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
46. MeasureReport.extension:software
Slice Namesoftware
Definition

Specifies the software systems used in the packaging and testing of measure and library resources. Specifically to know which version of what software was used.

ShortExtension
Control0..*
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
TypeExtension(CQFM Software System) (Extension Type: Reference(CQFM Device))
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
48. MeasureReport.extension:location
Slice Namelocation
Definition

Location from which reported data was gathered. This extension is used to provide the location(s) from which reported data was gathered in a MeasureReport, such as individual, summary and data exchange measure report.

ShortLocation(s) from which reported data was gathered
Control0..*
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
TypeExtension(DEQM Data Location Extension) (Extension Type: Reference(QICore Location))
Is Modifierfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
50. MeasureReport.modifierExtension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
Summaryfalse
Requirements

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
52. MeasureReport.identifier
Definition

A formal identifier that is used to identify this MeasureReport when it is represented in other formats or referenced in a specification, model, design or an instance.

ShortAdditional identifier for the MeasureReport
Comments

Typically, this is used for identifiers that can go in an HL7 V3 II data type - e.g. to identify this {{title}} outside of FHIR, where the logical URL is not possible to use.

NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
Control0..*
TypeIdentifier
Is Modifierfalse
Summarytrue
Requirements

Allows externally provided and/or usable business identifiers to be easily associated with the module.

Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
54. MeasureReport.status
Definition

The MeasureReport status. No data will be available until the MeasureReport status is complete.

Shortcomplete | pending | error
Comments

This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid.

Control1..1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from MeasureReportStatus: The status of the measure report.
Typecode
Is Modifiertrue because This element is labelled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
56. MeasureReport.type
Definition

The type of measure report. This may be an individual report, which provides the score for the measure for an individual member of the population; a subject-listing, which returns the list of members that meet the various criteria in the measure; a summary report, which returns a population count for each of the criteria in the measure; or a data-collection, which enables the MeasureReport to be used to exchange the data-of-interest for a quality measure.

Shortindividual | subject-list | summary | data-collection
Comments

Data-collection reports are used only to communicate data-of-interest for a measure. They do not necessarily include all the data for a particular subject or population, but they may.

Control1..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: mrp-1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from MeasureReportType: The type of the measure report.
Typecode
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Requirements

For individual quality meaure reporting, this report is constrained to reporting on an individual.

Fixed Valueindividual
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
58. MeasureReport.measure
Definition

A reference to the Measure that was calculated to produce this report.

ShortWhat measure was calculated
Control1..1
Typecanonical(CQFM Measure)
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Requirements

This will indicate the measure being reported on. For example, the cannonical uri location for the MRP measure.

Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
60. MeasureReport.subject
Definition

Optional subject identifying the individual or individuals the report is for.

ShortWhat individual(s) the report is for
Control1..1
TypeReference(QICore Patient)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
62. MeasureReport.date
Definition

The date this measure report was generated.

ShortWhen the report was generated. Note: The language in R5 was changed to calculated. We are clarifying that intent.
Control1..1
TypedateTime
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
64. MeasureReport.reporter
Definition

Organization that generated the MeasureReport

ShortOrganization that generated the MeasureReport
Control1..1
TypeReference(QICore Organization)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
66. MeasureReport.reporter.id
Definition

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
68. MeasureReport.reporter.extension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MeasureReport.reporter.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: , and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ url
70. MeasureReport.reporter.extension:group
Slice Namegroup
Definition

Group of practitioners responsible for a report. This extension is used to provide the capability to allow the participating practitioners to be documented.

ShortGroup of practitioners responsible for a report
Control0..1
TypeExtension(DEQM Reporter Group Extension) (Extension Type: Reference(Group))
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
72. MeasureReport.reporter.reference
Definition

A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
Comments

Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
74. MeasureReport.reporter.type
Definition

The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
Comments

This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

Control0..1
BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType: Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).
Typeuri
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
76. MeasureReport.reporter.identifier
Definition

An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
Comments

When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
Control0..1
TypeIdentifier
Is Modifierfalse
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
78. MeasureReport.reporter.display
Definition

Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

ShortText alternative for the resource
Comments

This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
80. MeasureReport.period
Definition

The reporting period for which the report was calculated.

ShortThe period for which the report was calculated. For the gaps in care use case, this is referred to as the gaps through period.
Control1..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: deqm-1
TypePeriod
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
deqm-1: Date precision SHALL be at least to day ( YYYY-MM-DD ) (start.toString().length()>9 and end.toString().length()>9)
82. MeasureReport.period.id
Definition

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
84. MeasureReport.period.extension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MeasureReport.period.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: , and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ url
86. MeasureReport.period.start
Definition

The start of the period. The boundary is inclusive.

ShortStarting time with inclusive boundary
Comments

If the low element is missing, the meaning is that the low boundary is not known.

Control1..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: per-1
TypedateTime
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
88. MeasureReport.period.end
Definition

The end of the period. If the end of the period is missing, it means no end was known or planned at the time the instance was created. The start may be in the past, and the end date in the future, which means that period is expected/planned to end at that time.

ShortEnd time with inclusive boundary, if not ongoing
Comments

The high value includes any matching date/time. i.e. 2012-02-03T10:00:00 is in a period that has an end value of 2012-02-03.

Control1..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: per-1
TypedateTime
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Meaning if MissingIf the end of the period is missing, it means that the period is ongoing
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
90. MeasureReport.improvementNotation
Definition

Whether improvement in the measure is noted by an increase or decrease in the measure score.

Shortincrease | decrease
Comments

This element is typically defined by the measure, but reproduced here to ensure the measure score can be interpreted. The element is labeled as a modifier because it changes the interpretation of the reported measure score.

Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: deqm-2
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from MeasureImprovementNotation: Observation values that indicate what change in a measurement value or score is indicative of an improvement in the measured item or scored issue.
TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifiertrue because Improvement notation determines how to interpret the measure score (i.e. whether an increase is an improvement)
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
92. MeasureReport.group
Definition

The results of the calculation, one for each population group in the measure.

ShortMeasure results for each group
Control0..*
This element is affected by the following invariants: mrp-1
TypeBackboneElement
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
deqm-4: If the measure scoring is specified on the group and the scoring type is 'proportion', 'ratio', or 'continuous-variable' then the groupImprovementNotation element is required. ((extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').exists() and extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-measureScoring').value.coding.code contains ('proportion' | 'ratio' | 'continuous-variable')) implies extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/davinci-deqm/StructureDefinition/extension-groupImprovementNotation').exists())
94. MeasureReport.group.id
Definition

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
96. MeasureReport.group.extension
Definition

An Extension

ShortExtension
Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MeasureReport.group.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: , and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ url
98. MeasureReport.group.extension:scoring
Slice Namescoring
Definition

An Extension

Shortproportion | ratio | continuous-variable | cohort | composite
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1, deqm-3
TypeExtension(DEQM Measure Scoring Extension) (Extension Type: CodeableConcept)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
100. MeasureReport.group.extension:calculatedDate
Slice NamecalculatedDate
Definition

This applies to the date this metric was actually calculated. If your measure calculation draws on stored calculations and there are multiple calculation dates, this extension would not apply, as in the example of a composite measure where the individual measures were calculated on different dates. This would only cover the case where there is only one calculation date.

ShortThe date the score was calculated
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
TypeExtension(DEQM Calculated Date Extension) (Extension Type: dateTime)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
102. MeasureReport.group.extension:groupImprovementNotation
Slice NamegroupImprovementNotation
Definition

An Extension

Shortincrease | decrease
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1, deqm-4
TypeExtension(DEQM Group Improvement Notation Extension) (Extension Type: CodeableConcept)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
104. MeasureReport.group.modifierExtension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
Summarytrue
Requirements

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
106. MeasureReport.group.code
Definition

The meaning of the population group as defined in the measure definition.

ShortMeaning of the group
Control0..1
TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
108. MeasureReport.group.population
Definition

The populations that make up the population group, one for each type of population appropriate for the measure.

ShortThe populations in the group
Control0..*
This element is affected by the following invariants: deqm-5
TypeBackboneElement
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
110. MeasureReport.group.population.id
Definition

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
112. MeasureReport.group.population.extension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
114. MeasureReport.group.population.modifierExtension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
Summarytrue
Requirements

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
116. MeasureReport.group.population.code
Definition

The type of the population.

Shortinitial-population | numerator | numerator-exclusion | denominator | denominator-exclusion | denominator-exception | measure-population | measure-population-exclusion | measure-observation
Control1..1
BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from MeasurePopulationType: The type of population (e.g. initial, numerator, denominator, etc.).
TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
118. MeasureReport.group.population.count
Definition

The number of members of the population.

ShortSize of the population
Control1..1
Typeinteger
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
120. MeasureReport.group.population.subjectResults
Definition

This element refers to a List of subject level MeasureReport resources, one for each subject in this population.

ShortFor subject-list reports, the subject results in this population
Control0..0
TypeReference(List)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supportfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
122. MeasureReport.group.measureScore
Definition

The measure score for this population group, calculated as appropriate for the measure type and scoring method, and based on the contents of the populations defined in the group.

ShortWhat score this group achieved
Comments

For individual reporting, the measure score is calculated for the individual. For a proportion measure, it would be 0.0 or 1.0 (indicating 0% or 100%).

Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: deqm-6
TypeQuantity
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
124. MeasureReport.group.measureScore.id
Definition

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
126. MeasureReport.group.measureScore.extension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MeasureReport.group.measureScore.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: , and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ url
128. MeasureReport.group.measureScore.extension:altscoretype
Slice Namealtscoretype
Definition

Possible value types for the measureScore elements in addition to the standard Quantity type. The alternate type is determined by the Quality Measure Aggregate Method extension used on the Measure. The reported type of the measureScore for continuous variable measures is determined by the result type of the aggregate method operation.

ShortPossible additional measureScore value types
Comments

This extension corresponds to the additional MeasureScore type added to the R5 version of MeasureReport.

Control0..1
TypeExtension(DEQM Alternate Score Type Extension) (Extension Type: Choice of: dateTime, CodeableConcept, Period, Range, Duration)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
130. MeasureReport.group.measureScore.value
Definition

The value of the measured amount. The value includes an implicit precision in the presentation of the value.

ShortNumerical value (with implicit precision)
Comments

The implicit precision in the value should always be honored. Monetary values have their own rules for handling precision (refer to standard accounting text books).

Control0..1
Typedecimal
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Requirements

Precision is handled implicitly in almost all cases of measurement.

Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
132. MeasureReport.group.measureScore.comparator
Definition

How the value should be understood and represented - whether the actual value is greater or less than the stated value due to measurement issues; e.g. if the comparator is "<" , then the real value is < stated value.

Short< | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value
Control0..1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from QuantityComparator: How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
Typecode
Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as &quot;Is Modifier&quot; because the comparator modifies the interpretation of the value significantly. If there is no comparator, then there is no modification of the value
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Requirements

Need a framework for handling measures where the value is <5ug/L or >400mg/L due to the limitations of measuring methodology.

Meaning if MissingIf there is no comparator, then there is no modification of the value
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
134. MeasureReport.group.measureScore.unit
Definition

A human-readable form of the unit.

ShortUnit representation
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Requirements

There are many representations for units of measure and in many contexts, particular representations are fixed and required. I.e. mcg for micrograms.

Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
136. MeasureReport.group.measureScore.system
Definition

The identification of the system that provides the coded form of the unit.

ShortSystem that defines coded unit form
Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: qty-3
Typeuri
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Requirements

Need to know the system that defines the coded form of the unit.

Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
138. MeasureReport.group.measureScore.code
Definition

A computer processable form of the unit in some unit representation system.

ShortCoded form of the unit
Comments

The preferred system is UCUM, but SNOMED CT can also be used (for customary units) or ISO 4217 for currency. The context of use may additionally require a code from a particular system.

Control0..1
Typecode
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Requirements

Need a computable form of the unit that is fixed across all forms. UCUM provides this for quantities, but SNOMED CT provides many units of interest.

Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
140. MeasureReport.group.stratifier
Definition

When a measure includes multiple stratifiers, there will be a stratifier group for each stratifier defined by the measure.

ShortStratification results
Control0..*
TypeBackboneElement
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
142. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.id
Definition

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
144. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.extension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
146. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.modifierExtension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
Summarytrue
Requirements

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
148. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.code
Definition

The meaning of this stratifier, as defined in the measure definition.

ShortWhat stratifier of the group
Control0..1
TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
150. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.stratum
Definition

This element contains the results for a single stratum within the stratifier. For example, when stratifying on administrative gender, there will be four strata, one for each possible gender value.

ShortStratum results, one for each unique value, or set of values, in the stratifier, or stratifier components
Control0..*
TypeBackboneElement
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
152. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.stratum.id
Definition

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
154. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.stratum.extension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
156. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.stratum.modifierExtension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
Summarytrue
Requirements

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
158. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.stratum.value
Definition

The value for this stratum, expressed as a CodeableConcept. When defining stratifiers on complex values, the value must be rendered such that the value for each stratum within the stratifier is unique.

ShortThe stratum value, e.g. male
Control0..1
TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
160. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.stratum.component
Definition

A stratifier component value.

ShortStratifier component values
Control0..*
TypeBackboneElement
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
162. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.stratum.component.id
Definition

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
164. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.stratum.component.extension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
166. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.stratum.component.modifierExtension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
Summarytrue
Requirements

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
168. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.stratum.component.code
Definition

The code for the stratum component value.

ShortWhat stratifier component of the group
Control1..1
TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
170. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.stratum.component.value
Definition

The stratum component value.

ShortThe stratum component value, e.g. male
Control1..1
TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
172. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.stratum.population
Definition

The populations that make up the stratum, one for each type of population appropriate to the measure.

ShortPopulation results in this stratum
Control0..*
TypeBackboneElement
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
174. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.stratum.population.id
Definition

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
176. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.stratum.population.extension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
178. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.stratum.population.modifierExtension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
Summarytrue
Requirements

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
180. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.stratum.population.code
Definition

The type of the population.

Shortinitial-population | numerator | numerator-exclusion | denominator | denominator-exclusion | denominator-exception | measure-population | measure-population-exclusion | measure-observation
Control0..1
BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from MeasurePopulationType: The type of population (e.g. initial, numerator, denominator, etc.).
TypeCodeableConcept
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
182. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.stratum.population.count
Definition

The number of members of the population in this stratum.

ShortSize of the population
Control0..1
Typeinteger
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
184. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.stratum.population.subjectResults
Definition

This element refers to a List of subject level MeasureReport resources, one for each subject in this population in this stratum.

ShortFor subject-list reports, the subject results in this population
Control0..1
TypeReference(List)
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
186. MeasureReport.group.stratifier.stratum.measureScore
Definition

The measure score for this stratum, calculated as appropriate for the measure type and scoring method, and based on only the members of this stratum.

ShortWhat score this stratum achieved
Control0..1
TypeQuantity
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
188. MeasureReport.evaluatedResource
Definition

A reference to a Bundle containing the Resources that were used in the calculation of this measure.

ShortWhat data was used to calculate the measure score
Control0..*
TypeReference(Resource)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Requirements

To support the reporting of supplemental data elements.

Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
190. MeasureReport.evaluatedResource.id
Definition

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
Summaryfalse
192. MeasureReport.evaluatedResource.extension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on MeasureReport.evaluatedResource.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: , and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ url
194. MeasureReport.evaluatedResource.extension:popref
Slice Namepopref
Definition

Reference a measure criteria by referencing their unique id specified in a Measure resource (Measure.group.population.id, Measure.group.stratifier.id, or Measure.supplementalData.id).

ShortCriteria reference
Control0..*
TypeExtension(DEQM Criteria Reference Extension) (Extension Type: string)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
196. MeasureReport.evaluatedResource.reference
Definition

A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

ShortLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
Comments

Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

Control0..1
This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
198. MeasureReport.evaluatedResource.type
Definition

The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
Comments

This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

Control0..1
BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType: Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).
Typeuri
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
200. MeasureReport.evaluatedResource.identifier
Definition

An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
Comments

When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
Control0..1
TypeIdentifier
Is Modifierfalse
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
202. MeasureReport.evaluatedResource.display
Definition

Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

ShortText alternative for the resource
Comments

This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

Control0..1
Typestring
Is Modifierfalse
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))