This page is part of the CCDA: Consolidated CDA Release (v4.0.0: CCDA 4.0) generated with FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) v5.0.0. This is the current published version in its permanent home (it will always be available at this URL). For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions
| Official URL: http://hl7.org/cda/us/ccda/StructureDefinition/WoundCharacteristic | Version: 4.0.0 | |||
| Draft as of 2025-06-20 | Computable Name: WoundCharacteristic | |||
| Other Identifiers: OID:2.16.840.1.113883.10.20.22.4.134 | ||||
This template represents characteristics of a wound (e.g., integrity of suture line, odor, erythema).
Usages:
Changes since version 3.0.0:
Description of Template, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.
This structure is derived from Observation
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints    Filter:   | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
|   Observation | C | 1..1 | Observation | XML Namespace: urn:hl7-org:v3 Elements defined in Ancestors:@nullFlavor, realmCode, typeId, templateId, @classCode, @moodCode, @negationInd, id, sdtcCategory, code, derivationExpr, text, statusCode, effectiveTime, priorityCode, repeatNumber, languageCode, value, interpretationCode, methodCode, targetSiteCode, subject, specimen, performer, author, informant, participant, entryRelationship, reference, precondition, sdtcPrecondition2, referenceRange, sdtcInFulfillmentOf1 Base for all types and resources Instance of this type are validated by templateId Logical Container: ClinicalDocument (CDA Class) Constraints: should-text-ref-value | 
|    Slices for templateId | 1..* | II | Slice: Unordered, Open by value:root | |
|     templateId:wound-characteristic | 1..1 | II | ||
|      @root | 1..1 | oid, uuid, ruid | Required Pattern: 2.16.840.1.113883.10.20.22.4.134 | |
|      @extension | 0..0 | |||
|    @classCode | 1..1 | cs | Fixed Value: OBS | |
|    @moodCode | 1..1 | cs | Fixed Value: EVN | |
|    id | 1..* | II | ||
|    code | 1..1 | CD | ||
|     @code | 1..1 | cs | Required Pattern: ASSERTION | |
|     @codeSystem | 1..1 | oid, uuid, ruid | Required Pattern: 2.16.840.1.113883.5.4 | |
|    text | 0..1 | ED | SHOULD reference the portion of section narrative text corresponding to this entry | |
|     reference | C | 0..1 | TEL | Constraints: value-starts-octothorpe | 
|    statusCode | 1..1 | CS | ||
|     @code | 1..1 | cs | Fixed Value: completed | |
|    effectiveTime | 1..1 | IVL_TS | ||
|    value | 1..1 | CD | Binding: Wound Characteristic  (required) | |
|  Documentation for this format | ||||
| Path | Conformance | ValueSet | URI | 
| Observation.value | required | WoundCharacteristic  http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.11.20.9.58 | 
| Id | Grade | Path(s) | Details | Requirements | 
| should-text-ref-value | warning | Observation | SHOULD contain text/reference/@value : text.reference.value.exists() | |
| value-starts-octothorpe | error | Observation.text.reference | If reference/@value is present, it SHALL begin with a '#' and SHALL point to its corresponding narrative : value.exists() implies value.startsWith('#') | 
| Path | Conformance | ValueSet / Code | URI | 
| Observation.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.typeId.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.templateId:wound-characteristic.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.classCode | required | Fixed Value: OBS http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDAActClassObservation | |
| Observation.moodCode | required | Fixed Value: EVN http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-xActMoodDocumentObservation|2.0.0 | |
| Observation.code | example | ObservationType http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ObservationType | |
| Observation.code.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.text.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.text.compression | required | CDACompressionAlgorithm http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDACompressionAlgorithm | |
| Observation.text.integrityCheckAlgorithm | required | IntegrityCheckAlgorithm http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-IntegrityCheckAlgorithm|2.0.0 | |
| Observation.text.mediaType | example | MediaType http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-MediaType | |
| Observation.text.representation | required | BinaryDataEncoding http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/BinaryDataEncoding | |
| Observation.statusCode | required | ActStatus http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActStatus | |
| Observation.statusCode.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.priorityCode | example | ActPriority http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActPriority | |
| Observation.languageCode | required | AllLanguages http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/all-languagesFrom the FHIR Standard | |
| Observation.value | required | WoundCharacteristic  http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.11.20.9.58 | |
| Observation.interpretationCode | required | CDAObservationInterpretation http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDAObservationInterpretation | |
| Observation.methodCode | example | ObservationMethod http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ObservationMethod | |
| Observation.referenceRange.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.referenceRange.typeId.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.referenceRange.typeCode | required | Fixed Value: REFV http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDAActRelationshipType | 
| Id | Grade | Path(s) | Details | Requirements | 
| II-1 | error | Observation.typeId, Observation.referenceRange.typeId | An II instance must have either a root or an nullFlavor. : root.exists() or nullFlavor.exists() | |
| should-text-ref-value | warning | Observation | SHOULD contain text/reference/@value : text.reference.value.exists() | |
| value-starts-octothorpe | error | Observation.text.reference | If reference/@value is present, it SHALL begin with a '#' and SHALL point to its corresponding narrative : value.exists() implies value.startsWith('#') | 
| Path | Conformance | ValueSet / Code | URI | 
| Observation.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.typeId.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.templateId:wound-characteristic.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.classCode | required | Fixed Value: OBS http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDAActClassObservation | |
| Observation.moodCode | required | Fixed Value: EVN http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-xActMoodDocumentObservation|2.0.0 | |
| Observation.code | example | ObservationType http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ObservationType | |
| Observation.code.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.text.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.text.compression | required | CDACompressionAlgorithm http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDACompressionAlgorithm | |
| Observation.text.integrityCheckAlgorithm | required | IntegrityCheckAlgorithm http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-IntegrityCheckAlgorithm|2.0.0 | |
| Observation.text.mediaType | example | MediaType http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-MediaType | |
| Observation.text.representation | required | BinaryDataEncoding http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/BinaryDataEncoding | |
| Observation.statusCode | required | ActStatus http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActStatus | |
| Observation.statusCode.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.priorityCode | example | ActPriority http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActPriority | |
| Observation.languageCode | required | AllLanguages http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/all-languagesFrom the FHIR Standard | |
| Observation.value | required | WoundCharacteristic  http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.11.20.9.58 | |
| Observation.interpretationCode | required | CDAObservationInterpretation http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDAObservationInterpretation | |
| Observation.methodCode | example | ObservationMethod http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ObservationMethod | |
| Observation.referenceRange.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.referenceRange.typeId.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.referenceRange.typeCode | required | Fixed Value: REFV http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDAActRelationshipType | 
| Id | Grade | Path(s) | Details | Requirements | 
| II-1 | error | Observation.typeId, Observation.referenceRange.typeId | An II instance must have either a root or an nullFlavor. : root.exists() or nullFlavor.exists() | |
| should-text-ref-value | warning | Observation | SHOULD contain text/reference/@value : text.reference.value.exists() | |
| value-starts-octothorpe | error | Observation.text.reference | If reference/@value is present, it SHALL begin with a '#' and SHALL point to its corresponding narrative : value.exists() implies value.startsWith('#') | 
This structure is derived from Observation
Summary
Mandatory: 10 elements
 Fixed: 3 elements
 Prohibited: 1 element
Slices
This structure defines the following Slices:
Differential View
This structure is derived from Observation
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type | Description & Constraints    Filter:   | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
|   Observation | C | 1..1 | Observation | XML Namespace: urn:hl7-org:v3 Elements defined in Ancestors:@nullFlavor, realmCode, typeId, templateId, @classCode, @moodCode, @negationInd, id, sdtcCategory, code, derivationExpr, text, statusCode, effectiveTime, priorityCode, repeatNumber, languageCode, value, interpretationCode, methodCode, targetSiteCode, subject, specimen, performer, author, informant, participant, entryRelationship, reference, precondition, sdtcPrecondition2, referenceRange, sdtcInFulfillmentOf1 Base for all types and resources Instance of this type are validated by templateId Logical Container: ClinicalDocument (CDA Class) Constraints: should-text-ref-value | 
|    Slices for templateId | 1..* | II | Slice: Unordered, Open by value:root | |
|     templateId:wound-characteristic | 1..1 | II | ||
|      @root | 1..1 | oid, uuid, ruid | Required Pattern: 2.16.840.1.113883.10.20.22.4.134 | |
|      @extension | 0..0 | |||
|    @classCode | 1..1 | cs | Fixed Value: OBS | |
|    @moodCode | 1..1 | cs | Fixed Value: EVN | |
|    id | 1..* | II | ||
|    code | 1..1 | CD | ||
|     @code | 1..1 | cs | Required Pattern: ASSERTION | |
|     @codeSystem | 1..1 | oid, uuid, ruid | Required Pattern: 2.16.840.1.113883.5.4 | |
|    text | 0..1 | ED | SHOULD reference the portion of section narrative text corresponding to this entry | |
|     reference | C | 0..1 | TEL | Constraints: value-starts-octothorpe | 
|    statusCode | 1..1 | CS | ||
|     @code | 1..1 | cs | Fixed Value: completed | |
|    effectiveTime | 1..1 | IVL_TS | ||
|    value | 1..1 | CD | Binding: Wound Characteristic  (required) | |
|  Documentation for this format | ||||
| Path | Conformance | ValueSet | URI | 
| Observation.value | required | WoundCharacteristic  http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.11.20.9.58 | 
| Id | Grade | Path(s) | Details | Requirements | 
| should-text-ref-value | warning | Observation | SHOULD contain text/reference/@value : text.reference.value.exists() | |
| value-starts-octothorpe | error | Observation.text.reference | If reference/@value is present, it SHALL begin with a '#' and SHALL point to its corresponding narrative : value.exists() implies value.startsWith('#') | 
Key Elements View
| Path | Conformance | ValueSet / Code | URI | 
| Observation.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.typeId.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.templateId:wound-characteristic.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.classCode | required | Fixed Value: OBS http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDAActClassObservation | |
| Observation.moodCode | required | Fixed Value: EVN http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-xActMoodDocumentObservation|2.0.0 | |
| Observation.code | example | ObservationType http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ObservationType | |
| Observation.code.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.text.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.text.compression | required | CDACompressionAlgorithm http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDACompressionAlgorithm | |
| Observation.text.integrityCheckAlgorithm | required | IntegrityCheckAlgorithm http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-IntegrityCheckAlgorithm|2.0.0 | |
| Observation.text.mediaType | example | MediaType http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-MediaType | |
| Observation.text.representation | required | BinaryDataEncoding http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/BinaryDataEncoding | |
| Observation.statusCode | required | ActStatus http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActStatus | |
| Observation.statusCode.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.priorityCode | example | ActPriority http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActPriority | |
| Observation.languageCode | required | AllLanguages http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/all-languagesFrom the FHIR Standard | |
| Observation.value | required | WoundCharacteristic  http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.11.20.9.58 | |
| Observation.interpretationCode | required | CDAObservationInterpretation http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDAObservationInterpretation | |
| Observation.methodCode | example | ObservationMethod http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ObservationMethod | |
| Observation.referenceRange.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.referenceRange.typeId.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.referenceRange.typeCode | required | Fixed Value: REFV http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDAActRelationshipType | 
| Id | Grade | Path(s) | Details | Requirements | 
| II-1 | error | Observation.typeId, Observation.referenceRange.typeId | An II instance must have either a root or an nullFlavor. : root.exists() or nullFlavor.exists() | |
| should-text-ref-value | warning | Observation | SHOULD contain text/reference/@value : text.reference.value.exists() | |
| value-starts-octothorpe | error | Observation.text.reference | If reference/@value is present, it SHALL begin with a '#' and SHALL point to its corresponding narrative : value.exists() implies value.startsWith('#') | 
Snapshot View
| Path | Conformance | ValueSet / Code | URI | 
| Observation.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.typeId.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.templateId:wound-characteristic.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.classCode | required | Fixed Value: OBS http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDAActClassObservation | |
| Observation.moodCode | required | Fixed Value: EVN http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-xActMoodDocumentObservation|2.0.0 | |
| Observation.code | example | ObservationType http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ObservationType | |
| Observation.code.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.text.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.text.compression | required | CDACompressionAlgorithm http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDACompressionAlgorithm | |
| Observation.text.integrityCheckAlgorithm | required | IntegrityCheckAlgorithm http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-IntegrityCheckAlgorithm|2.0.0 | |
| Observation.text.mediaType | example | MediaType http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-MediaType | |
| Observation.text.representation | required | BinaryDataEncoding http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/BinaryDataEncoding | |
| Observation.statusCode | required | ActStatus http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActStatus | |
| Observation.statusCode.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.priorityCode | example | ActPriority http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActPriority | |
| Observation.languageCode | required | AllLanguages http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/all-languagesFrom the FHIR Standard | |
| Observation.value | required | WoundCharacteristic  http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.11.20.9.58 | |
| Observation.interpretationCode | required | CDAObservationInterpretation http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDAObservationInterpretation | |
| Observation.methodCode | example | ObservationMethod http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ObservationMethod | |
| Observation.referenceRange.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.referenceRange.typeId.nullFlavor | required | CDANullFlavor http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDANullFlavor | |
| Observation.referenceRange.typeCode | required | Fixed Value: REFV http://hl7.org/cda/stds/core/ValueSet/CDAActRelationshipType | 
| Id | Grade | Path(s) | Details | Requirements | 
| II-1 | error | Observation.typeId, Observation.referenceRange.typeId | An II instance must have either a root or an nullFlavor. : root.exists() or nullFlavor.exists() | |
| should-text-ref-value | warning | Observation | SHOULD contain text/reference/@value : text.reference.value.exists() | |
| value-starts-octothorpe | error | Observation.text.reference | If reference/@value is present, it SHALL begin with a '#' and SHALL point to its corresponding narrative : value.exists() implies value.startsWith('#') | 
This structure is derived from Observation
Summary
Mandatory: 10 elements
 Fixed: 3 elements
 Prohibited: 1 element
Slices
This structure defines the following Slices: