• value @ url

Basic is used for handling concepts not yet defined in FHIR, narrative-only resources that don't map to an existing resource, and custom resources not appropriate for inclusion in the FHIR specification.

The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

When the resource last changed - e.g. when the version changed.

This value is always populated except when the resource is first being created. The server / resource manager sets this value; what a client provides is irrelevant. This is equivalent to the HTTP Last-Modified and SHOULD have the same value on a read interaction.

A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

An Extension

• value @ url

Reference to the formulary this item belongs to.

A boolean indicating whether the formulary item is currently available under the formulary. Drugs may appear on a formulary, but not considered "active" for the current year. Drugs may also be removed during the course of a plan year.

The period for which this item is available on the formulary. Drugs may appear on a formulary, but not considered "active" for the current year.

A CodeableConcept indicating the pharmacy benefit type the formulary drug is available through the associated plan. This pharmacy benefit type is specific to the FormularyDrug and indicates which of the pharmacy benefit type from the plan applies to the particular formulary drug.

A code that describes the coverage status of a drug in a health plan (e.g., preferred generic, specialty, etc.)

A Boolean indication of whether the coverage plan imposes a prior authorization requirement on this drug.

A Boolean indication of whether the coverage plan imposes a prior authorization requirement on this drug for new starts only. (Only include if PriorAuthorization = true)

A boolean indicating whether the coverage plan imposes a step therapy requirement on this drug meaning another drug may need to be tried beforehand.

A boolean indicating whether the coverage plan imposes a step therapy requirement on this drug meaning another drug may need to be tried beforehand for new starts only (Not required if patient has previously met step therapy requirements). (Only include if StepTherapyLimit = true)

A Boolean indication of whether the coverage plan imposes a quantity limit on this drug.

A detailed definition of the quantity limits the coverage plan imposes on this drug. These limit details may include (potentially including a rolling dispense limit, maximum daily, or therapy days for a period of time. (Only include if QuantityLimit = true)

Additional drug coverage information that may include conditional coverage requirements such as a diagnosis pre-requisite, additional drug specific cost sharing information, or other coverage details not otherwise indicated.

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Identifies the 'type' of resource - equivalent to the resource name for other resources.

Because resource references will only be able to indicate 'Basic', the type of reference will need to be specified in a Profile identified as part of the resource. Refer to the resource notes section for information on appropriate terminologies for this code.

This element is labeled as a modifier because it defines the meaning of the resource and cannot be ignored.

Codes for identifying types of resources not yet defined by FHIR.

Must be able to distinguish different types of Basic resources.

Identifies the patient, practitioner, device or any other resource that is the "focus" of this resource.

Optional as not all potential resources will have subjects. Resources associated with multiple subjects can handle this via extension.

Needed for partitioning the resource by Patient.

Basic is used for handling concepts not yet defined in FHIR, narrative-only resources that don't map to an existing resource, and custom resources not appropriate for inclusion in the FHIR specification.

The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.

The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

• value @ url

The version specific identifier, as it appears in the version portion of the URL. This value changes when the resource is created, updated, or deleted.

The server assigns this value, and ignores what the client specifies, except in the case that the server is imposing version integrity on updates/deletes.

When the resource last changed - e.g. when the version changed.

This value is always populated except when the resource is first being created. The server / resource manager sets this value; what a client provides is irrelevant. This is equivalent to the HTTP Last-Modified and SHOULD have the same value on a read interaction.

A uri that identifies the source system of the resource. This provides a minimal amount of Provenance information that can be used to track or differentiate the source of information in the resource. The source may identify another FHIR server, document, message, database, etc.

In the provenance resource, this corresponds to Provenance.entity.what[x]. The exact use of the source (and the implied Provenance.entity.role) is left to implementer discretion. Only one nominated source is allowed; for additional provenance details, a full Provenance resource should be used.

This element can be used to indicate where the current master source of a resource that has a canonical URL if the resource is no longer hosted at the canonical URL.

A list of profiles (references to StructureDefinition resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to StructureDefinition.url.

It is up to the server and/or other infrastructure of policy to determine whether/how these claims are verified and/or updated over time. The list of profile URLs is a set.

Security labels applied to this resource. These tags connect specific resources to the overall security policy and infrastructure.

The security labels can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of security labels is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored.

Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System.

Tags applied to this resource. Tags are intended to be used to identify and relate resources to process and workflow, and applications are not required to consider the tags when interpreting the meaning of a resource.

The tags can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of tags is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored.

Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones".

A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

The base language in which the resource is written.

Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

A human language.

A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.

These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

An Extension

• value @ url

Reference to the formulary this item belongs to.

A boolean indicating whether the formulary item is currently available under the formulary. Drugs may appear on a formulary, but not considered "active" for the current year. Drugs may also be removed during the course of a plan year.

The period for which this item is available on the formulary. Drugs may appear on a formulary, but not considered "active" for the current year.

A CodeableConcept indicating the pharmacy benefit type the formulary drug is available through the associated plan. This pharmacy benefit type is specific to the FormularyDrug and indicates which of the pharmacy benefit type from the plan applies to the particular formulary drug.

A code that describes the coverage status of a drug in a health plan (e.g., preferred generic, specialty, etc.)

A Boolean indication of whether the coverage plan imposes a prior authorization requirement on this drug.

A Boolean indication of whether the coverage plan imposes a prior authorization requirement on this drug for new starts only. (Only include if PriorAuthorization = true)

A boolean indicating whether the coverage plan imposes a step therapy requirement on this drug meaning another drug may need to be tried beforehand.

A boolean indicating whether the coverage plan imposes a step therapy requirement on this drug meaning another drug may need to be tried beforehand for new starts only (Not required if patient has previously met step therapy requirements). (Only include if StepTherapyLimit = true)

A Boolean indication of whether the coverage plan imposes a quantity limit on this drug.

A detailed definition of the quantity limits the coverage plan imposes on this drug. These limit details may include (potentially including a rolling dispense limit, maximum daily, or therapy days for a period of time. (Only include if QuantityLimit = true)

Additional drug coverage information that may include conditional coverage requirements such as a diagnosis pre-requisite, additional drug specific cost sharing information, or other coverage details not otherwise indicated.

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Identifier assigned to the resource for business purposes, outside the context of FHIR.

Identifies the 'type' of resource - equivalent to the resource name for other resources.

Because resource references will only be able to indicate 'Basic', the type of reference will need to be specified in a Profile identified as part of the resource. Refer to the resource notes section for information on appropriate terminologies for this code.

This element is labeled as a modifier because it defines the meaning of the resource and cannot be ignored.

Codes for identifying types of resources not yet defined by FHIR.

Must be able to distinguish different types of Basic resources.

Identifies the patient, practitioner, device or any other resource that is the "focus" of this resource.

Optional as not all potential resources will have subjects. Resources associated with multiple subjects can handle this via extension.

Needed for partitioning the resource by Patient.

Identifies when the resource was first created.

Allows ordering resource instances by time.

Indicates who was responsible for creating the resource instance.

Needed for partitioning the resource.