Release 5 Preview #1

This page is part of the FHIR Specification (v4.2.0: R5 Preview #1). The current version which supercedes this version is 5.0.0. For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions . Page versions: R5 R4B R4 R3

Adverseevent.profile.json

Patient Care Work GroupMaturity Level: N/AStandards Status: InformativeCompartments: Patient, Practitioner, RelatedPerson

Raw JSON (canonical form + also see JSON Format Specification)

StructureDefinition for adverseevent

{
  "resourceType" : "StructureDefinition",
  "id" : "AdverseEvent",
  "meta" : {
    "lastUpdated" : "2019-12-31T21:03:40.621+11:00"
  },
  "text" : {
    "status" : "generated",
    "div" : "<div>!-- Snipped for Brevity --></div>"
  },
  "extension" : [{
    "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
    "valueCode" : "trial-use"
  },
  {
    "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fmm",
    "valueInteger" : 0
  },
  {
    "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-security-category",
    "valueCode" : "patient"
  },
  {
    "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-wg",
    "valueCode" : "pc"
  }],
  "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/AdverseEvent",
  "version" : "4.2.0",
  "name" : "AdverseEvent",
  "status" : "draft",
  "date" : "2019-12-31T21:03:40+11:00",
  "publisher" : "Health Level Seven International (Patient Care)",
  "contact" : [{
    "telecom" : [{
      "system" : "url",
      "value" : "http://hl7.org/fhir"
    }]
  },
  {
    "telecom" : [{
      "system" : "url",
      "value" : "http://www.hl7.org/Special/committees/patientcare/index.cfm"
    }]
  }],
  "description" : "An event (i.e. any change to current patient status) that may be related to unintended effects on a patient or research subject.  The unintended effects may require additional monitoring, treatment or hospitalization or may result in death.  The AdverseEvent resource also extends to potential or avoided events that could have had such effects.",
  "fhirVersion" : "4.2.0",
  "mapping" : [{
    "identity" : "rim",
    "uri" : "http://hl7.org/v3",
    "name" : "RIM Mapping"
  },
  {
    "identity" : "workflow",
    "uri" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/workflow",
    "name" : "Workflow Pattern"
  },
  {
    "identity" : "w5",
    "uri" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/fivews",
    "name" : "FiveWs Pattern Mapping"
  }],
  "kind" : "resource",
  "abstract" : false,
  "type" : "AdverseEvent",
  "baseDefinition" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource",
  "derivation" : "specialization",
  "snapshot" : {
    "element" : [{
      "id" : "AdverseEvent",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent",
      "short" : "Medical care, research study or other healthcare event causing physical injury",
      "definition" : "An event (i.e. any change to current patient status) that may be related to unintended effects on a patient or research subject.  The unintended effects may require additional monitoring, treatment or hospitalization or may result in death.  The AdverseEvent resource also extends to potential or avoided events that could have had such effects.",
      "alias" : ["AE"],
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "dom-2",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources",
        "expression" : "contained.contained.empty()",
        "xpath" : "not(parent::f:contained and f:contained)",
        "source" : "DomainResource"
      },
      {
        "key" : "dom-3",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource",
        "expression" : "contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()",
        "xpath" : "not(exists(for $id in f:contained/*/f:id/@value return $contained[not(parent::*/descendant::f:reference/@value=concat('#', $contained/*/id/@value) or descendant::f:reference[@value='#'])]))",
        "source" : "DomainResource"
      },
      {
        "key" : "dom-4",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated",
        "expression" : "contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()",
        "xpath" : "not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:versionId)) and not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:lastUpdated))",
        "source" : "DomainResource"
      },
      {
        "key" : "dom-5",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label",
        "expression" : "contained.meta.security.empty()",
        "xpath" : "not(exists(f:contained/*/f:meta/f:security))",
        "source" : "DomainResource"
      },
      {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bestpractice",
          "valueBoolean" : true
        },
        {
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bestpractice-explanation",
          "valueMarkdown" : "When a resource has no narrative, only systems that fully understand the data can display the resource to a human safely. Including a human readable representation in the resource makes for a much more robust eco-system and cheaper handling of resources by intermediary systems. Some ecosystems restrict distribution of resources to only those systems that do fully understand the resources, and as a consequence implementers may believe that the narrative is superfluous. However experience shows that such eco-systems often open up to new participants over time."
        }],
        "key" : "dom-6",
        "severity" : "warning",
        "human" : "A resource should have narrative for robust management",
        "expression" : "text.`div`.exists()",
        "xpath" : "exists(f:text/h:div)",
        "source" : "DomainResource"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : false,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "Entity. Role, or Act"
      },
      {
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "Act"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.id",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.id",
      "short" : "Logical id of this artifact",
      "definition" : "The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.",
      "comment" : "The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "Resource.id",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type",
          "valueUri" : "id"
        }],
        "code" : "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.meta",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.meta",
      "short" : "Metadata about the resource",
      "definition" : "The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "Resource.meta",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Meta"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.implicitRules",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.implicitRules",
      "short" : "A set of rules under which this content was created",
      "definition" : "A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.",
      "comment" : "Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "Resource.implicitRules",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "uri"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : true,
      "isModifierReason" : "This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation",
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.language",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.language",
      "short" : "Language of the resource content",
      "definition" : "The base language in which the resource is written.",
      "comment" : "Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies  to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "Resource.language",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "code"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : false,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-maxValueSet",
          "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/all-languages"
        },
        {
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "Language"
        },
        {
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-isCommonBinding",
          "valueBoolean" : true
        }],
        "strength" : "preferred",
        "description" : "A human language.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages"
      }
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.text",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.text",
      "short" : "Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation",
      "definition" : "A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it \"clinically safe\" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.",
      "comment" : "Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied).  This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a \"text blob\" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.",
      "alias" : ["narrative",
      "html",
      "xhtml",
      "display"],
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "DomainResource.text",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Narrative"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : false,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "Act.text?"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.contained",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.contained",
      "short" : "Contained, inline Resources",
      "definition" : "These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.",
      "comment" : "This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.",
      "alias" : ["inline resources",
      "anonymous resources",
      "contained resources"],
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "DomainResource.contained",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Resource"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : false,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "N/A"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.extension",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.extension",
      "short" : "Additional content defined by implementations",
      "definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
      "comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
      "alias" : ["extensions",
      "user content"],
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "DomainResource.extension",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Extension"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      },
      {
        "key" : "ext-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
        "expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
        "xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])",
        "source" : "Extension"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : false,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "N/A"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.modifierExtension",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.modifierExtension",
      "short" : "Extensions that cannot be ignored",
      "definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).",
      "comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
      "requirements" : "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension).",
      "alias" : ["extensions",
      "user content"],
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "DomainResource.modifierExtension",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Extension"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      },
      {
        "key" : "ext-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
        "expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
        "xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])",
        "source" : "Extension"
      }],
      "isModifier" : true,
      "isModifierReason" : "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them",
      "isSummary" : false,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "N/A"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.identifier",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.identifier",
      "short" : "Business identifier for the event",
      "definition" : "Business identifiers assigned to this adverse event by the performer or other systems which remain constant as the resource is updated and propagates from server to server.",
      "comment" : "This is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see [discussion](resource.html#identifiers)).  It is best practice for the identifier to only appear on a single resource instance, however business practices may occasionally dictate that multiple resource instances with the same identifier can exist - possibly even with different resource types.  For example, multiple Patient and a Person resource instance might share the same social insurance number.",
      "requirements" : "Allows identification of the adverse event as it is known by various participating systems and in a way that remains consistent across servers.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.identifier",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Identifier"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "workflow",
        "map" : "Event.identifier"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.status",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.status",
      "short" : "in-progress | completed | entered-in-error | unknown",
      "definition" : "The current state of the data entry of the adverse event or potential adverse event.",
      "comment" : "This is not the reporting of the event to any regulatory or quality organization.",
      "min" : 1,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.status",
        "min" : 1,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "code"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : true,
      "isModifierReason" : "This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid",
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventStatus"
        }],
        "strength" : "required",
        "description" : "Codes identifying the lifecycle stage of an event.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-status|4.2.0"
      },
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "workflow",
        "map" : "Event.status"
      },
      {
        "identity" : "w5",
        "map" : "FiveWs.status"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.actuality",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.actuality",
      "short" : "actual | potential",
      "definition" : "Whether the event actually happened, or just had the potential to. Note that this is independent of whether anyone was affected or harmed or how severely.",
      "min" : 1,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.actuality",
        "min" : 1,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "code"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : true,
      "isModifierReason" : "This element is labeled as a modifier because it has a potential code that indicates the adverse event did not actually happen.",
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventActuality"
        }],
        "strength" : "required",
        "description" : "Overall nature of the adverse event, e.g. real or potential.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-actuality|4.2.0"
      },
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "w5",
        "map" : "FiveWs.class"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.category",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.category",
      "short" : "product-problem | product-quality | product-use-error | wrong-dose | incorrect-prescribing-information | wrong-technique | wrong-route-of-administration | wrong-rate | wrong-duration | wrong-time | expired-drug | medical-device-use-error | problem-different-manufacturer | unsafe-physical-environment",
      "definition" : "The overall type of event, intended for search and filtering purposes.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.category",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventCategory"
        }],
        "strength" : "extensible",
        "description" : "Overall categorization of the event, e.g. product-related or situational.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-category"
      },
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "w5",
        "map" : "FiveWs.class"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.code",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.code",
      "short" : "Event or incident that occurred or was averted",
      "definition" : "Specific event that occurred or that was averted, such as patient fall, wrong organ removed, or wrong blood transfused.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.code",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventType"
        }],
        "strength" : "example",
        "description" : "Detailed type of event.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-type"
      },
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "workflow",
        "map" : "Event.code"
      },
      {
        "identity" : "w5",
        "map" : "FiveWs.what[x]"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.subject",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.subject",
      "short" : "Subject impacted by event",
      "definition" : "This subject or group impacted by the event.",
      "comment" : "If AdverseEvent.resultingCondition differs among members of the group, then use Patient as the subject.",
      "requirements" : "Allows for exposure of biohazard (such as legionella) to a group of individuals in a hospital.",
      "alias" : ["patient"],
      "min" : 1,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.subject",
        "min" : 1,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Group",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson"]
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "workflow",
        "map" : "Event.subject"
      },
      {
        "identity" : "w5",
        "map" : "FiveWs.subject[x]"
      },
      {
        "identity" : "w5",
        "map" : "FiveWs.subject"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.encounter",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.encounter",
      "short" : "The Encounter during which this AdverseEvent was created",
      "definition" : "The Encounter during which AdverseEvent was created or to which the creation of this record is tightly associated.",
      "comment" : "This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some activities may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter.  For example, if a medication administration was considered an adverse event because it resulted in a rash, then the encounter when the medication administration was given is the context.  If the patient reports the AdverseEvent during a second encounter, that second encounter is not the context.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.encounter",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Encounter"]
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "workflow",
        "map" : "Event.encounter"
      },
      {
        "identity" : "w5",
        "map" : "FiveWs.context"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.occurrence[x]",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.occurrence[x]",
      "short" : "When the event occurred",
      "definition" : "The date (and perhaps time) when the adverse event occurred.",
      "alias" : ["timing"],
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.occurrence[x]",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "dateTime"
      },
      {
        "code" : "Period"
      },
      {
        "code" : "Timing"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "workflow",
        "map" : "Event.occurrence"
      },
      {
        "identity" : "w5",
        "map" : "FiveWs.done[x]"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.detected",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.detected",
      "short" : "When the event was detected",
      "definition" : "Estimated or actual date the AdverseEvent began, in the opinion of the reporter.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.detected",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "dateTime"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.recordedDate",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.recordedDate",
      "short" : "When the event was recorded",
      "definition" : "The date on which the existence of the AdverseEvent was first recorded.",
      "comment" : "The recordedDate represents the date when this particular AdverseEvent record was created in the system, not the date of the most recent update.  The date of the last record modification can be retrieved from the resource metadata.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.recordedDate",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "dateTime"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "workflow",
        "map" : "Event.recorded"
      },
      {
        "identity" : "w5",
        "map" : "FiveWs.recorded"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.resultingCondition",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.resultingCondition",
      "short" : "Effect on the subject due to this event",
      "definition" : "Includes information about the reaction that occurred as a result of exposure to a substance (for example, a drug or a chemical).",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.resultingCondition",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Condition"]
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.location",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.location",
      "short" : "Location where adverse event occurred",
      "definition" : "The information about where the adverse event occurred.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.location",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Location"]
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "workflow",
        "map" : "Event.location"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.seriousness",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.seriousness",
      "short" : "Seriousness or gravity of the event",
      "definition" : "Assessment whether this event, or averted event, was of clinical importance.",
      "comment" : "Using an example, a rash can have an AdverseEvent.resultingCondition.severity = severe, yet an AdverseEvent.seriousness = non-serious.  Alternatively, a medication given with the wrong dose (chemotherapy given with too low of a dose) can have an AdverseEvent.resultingCondition.severity = mild, yet a AdverseEvent.seriousness = serious.  Another example would be a beta blocker clinical trial where patients with asthma should be excluded, yet a patient with asthma was included and had an asthmatic episode where  AdverseEvent.resultingCondition.severity = mild, yet a AdverseEvent.seriousness = serious.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.seriousness",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventSeriousness"
        }],
        "strength" : "example",
        "description" : "Overall seriousness of this event for the patient.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-seriousness"
      }
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.outcome",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.outcome",
      "short" : "Type of outcome from the adverse event",
      "definition" : "Describes the type of outcome from the adverse event, such as resolved, recovering, ongoing, resolved-with-sequelae, or fatal.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.outcome",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventOutcome"
        }],
        "strength" : "preferred",
        "description" : "Codes describing the type of outcome from the adverse event.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-outcome"
      }
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.recorder",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.recorder",
      "short" : "Who recorded the adverse event",
      "definition" : "Information on who recorded the adverse event.  May be the patient or a practitioner.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.recorder",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson"]
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "w5",
        "map" : "FiveWs.author"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.participant",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.participant",
      "short" : "Who was involved in the adverse event or the potential adverse event and what they did",
      "definition" : "Indicates who or what participated in the adverse event and how they were involved.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.participant",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "BackboneElement"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "workflow",
        "map" : "Event.performer"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.participant.id",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.participant.id",
      "representation" : ["xmlAttr"],
      "short" : "Unique id for inter-element referencing",
      "definition" : "Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "Element.id",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type",
          "valueUri" : "id"
        }],
        "code" : "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : false,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "n/a"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.participant.extension",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.participant.extension",
      "short" : "Additional content defined by implementations",
      "definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
      "comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
      "alias" : ["extensions",
      "user content"],
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "Element.extension",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Extension"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      },
      {
        "key" : "ext-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
        "expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
        "xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])",
        "source" : "Extension"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : false,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "n/a"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.participant.modifierExtension",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.participant.modifierExtension",
      "short" : "Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized",
      "definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).",
      "comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
      "requirements" : "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension).",
      "alias" : ["extensions",
      "user content",
      "modifiers"],
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "BackboneElement.modifierExtension",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Extension"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      },
      {
        "key" : "ext-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
        "expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
        "xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])",
        "source" : "Extension"
      }],
      "isModifier" : true,
      "isModifierReason" : "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them",
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "N/A"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.participant.function",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.participant.function",
      "short" : "Type of involvement",
      "definition" : "Distinguishes the type of involvement of the actor in the adverse event, such as contributor or informant.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.participant.function",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventParticipantFunction"
        }],
        "strength" : "example",
        "description" : "Codes describing the type of involvement of the actor in the adverse event.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-participant-function"
      },
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "workflow",
        "map" : "Event.performer.function"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.participant.actor",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.participant.actor",
      "short" : "Who was involved in the adverse event or the potential adverse event",
      "definition" : "Indicates who or what participated in the event.",
      "comment" : "For example, the physician prescribing a drug, a nurse administering the drug, a device that administered the drug, a witness to the event, or an informant of clinical history.",
      "min" : 1,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.participant.actor",
        "min" : 1,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/CareTeam",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson"]
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "workflow",
        "map" : "Event.performer.actor"
      },
      {
        "identity" : "w5",
        "map" : "FiveWs.actor"
      },
      {
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : ".participation[typeCode=PRF].role[scoper.determinerCode=INSTANCE]"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity",
      "short" : "The suspected agent causing the adverse event",
      "definition" : "Describes the entity that is suspected to have caused the adverse event.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "BackboneElement"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.id",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.id",
      "representation" : ["xmlAttr"],
      "short" : "Unique id for inter-element referencing",
      "definition" : "Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "Element.id",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type",
          "valueUri" : "id"
        }],
        "code" : "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : false,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "n/a"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.extension",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.extension",
      "short" : "Additional content defined by implementations",
      "definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
      "comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
      "alias" : ["extensions",
      "user content"],
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "Element.extension",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Extension"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      },
      {
        "key" : "ext-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
        "expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
        "xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])",
        "source" : "Extension"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : false,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "n/a"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.modifierExtension",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.modifierExtension",
      "short" : "Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized",
      "definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).",
      "comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
      "requirements" : "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension).",
      "alias" : ["extensions",
      "user content",
      "modifiers"],
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "BackboneElement.modifierExtension",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Extension"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      },
      {
        "key" : "ext-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
        "expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
        "xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])",
        "source" : "Extension"
      }],
      "isModifier" : true,
      "isModifierReason" : "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them",
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "N/A"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.instance[x]",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.instance[x]",
      "short" : "Refers to the specific entity that caused the adverse event",
      "definition" : "Identifies the actual instance of what caused the adverse event.  May be a substance, medication, medication administration, medication statement or a device.",
      "alias" : ["Substance or Medication or Device"],
      "min" : 1,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.instance[x]",
        "min" : 1,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      },
      {
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Immunization",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Procedure",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Substance",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Medication",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationAdministration",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationUsage",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device"]
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality",
      "short" : "Information on the possible cause of the event",
      "definition" : "Information on the possible cause of the event.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "BackboneElement"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality.id",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality.id",
      "representation" : ["xmlAttr"],
      "short" : "Unique id for inter-element referencing",
      "definition" : "Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "Element.id",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type",
          "valueUri" : "id"
        }],
        "code" : "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : false,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "n/a"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality.extension",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality.extension",
      "short" : "Additional content defined by implementations",
      "definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
      "comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
      "alias" : ["extensions",
      "user content"],
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "Element.extension",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Extension"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      },
      {
        "key" : "ext-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
        "expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
        "xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])",
        "source" : "Extension"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : false,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "n/a"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality.modifierExtension",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality.modifierExtension",
      "short" : "Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized",
      "definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).",
      "comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
      "requirements" : "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension).",
      "alias" : ["extensions",
      "user content",
      "modifiers"],
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "BackboneElement.modifierExtension",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Extension"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      },
      {
        "key" : "ext-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
        "expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
        "xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])",
        "source" : "Extension"
      }],
      "isModifier" : true,
      "isModifierReason" : "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them",
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "N/A"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality.assessmentMethod",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality.assessmentMethod",
      "short" : "Method of evaluating the relatedness of the suspected entity to the event",
      "definition" : "The method of evaluating the relatedness of the suspected entity to the event.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality.assessmentMethod",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventCausalityMethod"
        }],
        "strength" : "example",
        "description" : "TODO.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-causality-method"
      }
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality.entityRelatedness",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality.entityRelatedness",
      "short" : "Result of the assessment regarding the relatedness of the suspected entity to the event",
      "definition" : "The result of the assessment regarding the relatedness of the suspected entity to the event.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality.entityRelatedness",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventCausalityAssessment"
        }],
        "strength" : "example",
        "description" : "Codes for the assessment of whether the entity caused the event.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-causality-assess"
      }
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality.author",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality.author",
      "short" : "Author of the information on the possible cause of the event",
      "definition" : "The author of the information on the possible cause of the event.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality.author",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson"]
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.contributingFactor",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.contributingFactor",
      "short" : "Contributing factors suspected to have increased the probability or severity of the adverse event",
      "definition" : "The contributing factors suspected to have increased the probability or severity of the adverse event.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.contributingFactor",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "BackboneElement"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.contributingFactor.id",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.contributingFactor.id",
      "representation" : ["xmlAttr"],
      "short" : "Unique id for inter-element referencing",
      "definition" : "Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "Element.id",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type",
          "valueUri" : "id"
        }],
        "code" : "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : false,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "n/a"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.contributingFactor.extension",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.contributingFactor.extension",
      "short" : "Additional content defined by implementations",
      "definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
      "comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
      "alias" : ["extensions",
      "user content"],
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "Element.extension",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Extension"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      },
      {
        "key" : "ext-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
        "expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
        "xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])",
        "source" : "Extension"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : false,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "n/a"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.contributingFactor.modifierExtension",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.contributingFactor.modifierExtension",
      "short" : "Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized",
      "definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).",
      "comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
      "requirements" : "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension).",
      "alias" : ["extensions",
      "user content",
      "modifiers"],
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "BackboneElement.modifierExtension",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Extension"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      },
      {
        "key" : "ext-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
        "expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
        "xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])",
        "source" : "Extension"
      }],
      "isModifier" : true,
      "isModifierReason" : "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them",
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "N/A"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.contributingFactor.item[x]",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.contributingFactor.item[x]",
      "short" : "Item suspected to have increased the probability or severity of the adverse event",
      "definition" : "The item that is suspected to have increased the probability or severity of the adverse event.",
      "min" : 1,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.contributingFactor.item[x]",
        "min" : 1,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Condition",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/AllergyIntolerance",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/FamilyMemberHistory",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Immunization",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Procedure",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DocumentReference"]
      },
      {
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventContributingFactor"
        }],
        "strength" : "example",
        "description" : "Codes describing the contributing factors suspected to have increased the probability or severity of the adverse event.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-contributing-factor"
      }
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.preventiveAction",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.preventiveAction",
      "short" : "Preventive actions that contributed to avoiding the adverse event",
      "definition" : "Preventive actions that contributed to avoiding the adverse event.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.preventiveAction",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "BackboneElement"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.preventiveAction.id",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.preventiveAction.id",
      "representation" : ["xmlAttr"],
      "short" : "Unique id for inter-element referencing",
      "definition" : "Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "Element.id",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type",
          "valueUri" : "id"
        }],
        "code" : "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : false,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "n/a"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.preventiveAction.extension",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.preventiveAction.extension",
      "short" : "Additional content defined by implementations",
      "definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
      "comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
      "alias" : ["extensions",
      "user content"],
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "Element.extension",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Extension"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      },
      {
        "key" : "ext-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
        "expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
        "xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])",
        "source" : "Extension"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : false,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "n/a"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.preventiveAction.modifierExtension",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.preventiveAction.modifierExtension",
      "short" : "Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized",
      "definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).",
      "comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
      "requirements" : "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension).",
      "alias" : ["extensions",
      "user content",
      "modifiers"],
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "BackboneElement.modifierExtension",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Extension"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      },
      {
        "key" : "ext-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
        "expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
        "xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])",
        "source" : "Extension"
      }],
      "isModifier" : true,
      "isModifierReason" : "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them",
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "N/A"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.preventiveAction.item[x]",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.preventiveAction.item[x]",
      "short" : "Action that contributed to avoiding the adverse event",
      "definition" : "The action that contributed to avoiding the adverse event.",
      "min" : 1,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.preventiveAction.item[x]",
        "min" : 1,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Immunization",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Procedure",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DocumentReference",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationAdministration",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationRequest"]
      },
      {
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventPreventiveAction"
        }],
        "strength" : "example",
        "description" : "Codes describing the preventive actions that contributed to avoiding the adverse event.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-preventive-action"
      }
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.mitigatingAction",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.mitigatingAction",
      "short" : "Ameliorating actions taken after the adverse event occured in order to reduce the extent of harm",
      "definition" : "The ameliorating action taken after the adverse event occured in order to reduce the extent of harm.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.mitigatingAction",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "BackboneElement"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.mitigatingAction.id",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.mitigatingAction.id",
      "representation" : ["xmlAttr"],
      "short" : "Unique id for inter-element referencing",
      "definition" : "Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "Element.id",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type",
          "valueUri" : "id"
        }],
        "code" : "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : false,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "n/a"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.mitigatingAction.extension",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.mitigatingAction.extension",
      "short" : "Additional content defined by implementations",
      "definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
      "comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
      "alias" : ["extensions",
      "user content"],
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "Element.extension",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Extension"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      },
      {
        "key" : "ext-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
        "expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
        "xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])",
        "source" : "Extension"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : false,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "n/a"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.mitigatingAction.modifierExtension",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.mitigatingAction.modifierExtension",
      "short" : "Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized",
      "definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).",
      "comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
      "requirements" : "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension).",
      "alias" : ["extensions",
      "user content",
      "modifiers"],
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "BackboneElement.modifierExtension",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Extension"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      },
      {
        "key" : "ext-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
        "expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
        "xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])",
        "source" : "Extension"
      }],
      "isModifier" : true,
      "isModifierReason" : "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them",
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "N/A"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.mitigatingAction.item[x]",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.mitigatingAction.item[x]",
      "short" : "Ameliorating action taken after the adverse event occured in order to reduce the extent of harm",
      "definition" : "The ameliorating action taken after the adverse event occured in order to reduce the extent of harm.",
      "min" : 1,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.mitigatingAction.item[x]",
        "min" : 1,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Procedure",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DocumentReference",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationAdministration",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationRequest"]
      },
      {
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventMitigatingAction"
        }],
        "strength" : "example",
        "description" : "Codes describing the ameliorating actions taken after the adverse event occured in order to reduce the extent of harm.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-mitigating-action"
      }
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.supportingInfo",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.supportingInfo",
      "short" : "Supporting information relevant to the event",
      "definition" : "Supporting information relevant to the event.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.supportingInfo",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "BackboneElement"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.supportingInfo.id",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.supportingInfo.id",
      "representation" : ["xmlAttr"],
      "short" : "Unique id for inter-element referencing",
      "definition" : "Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "Element.id",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type",
          "valueUri" : "id"
        }],
        "code" : "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : false,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "n/a"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.supportingInfo.extension",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.supportingInfo.extension",
      "short" : "Additional content defined by implementations",
      "definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
      "comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
      "alias" : ["extensions",
      "user content"],
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "Element.extension",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Extension"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      },
      {
        "key" : "ext-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
        "expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
        "xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])",
        "source" : "Extension"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : false,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "n/a"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.supportingInfo.modifierExtension",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.supportingInfo.modifierExtension",
      "short" : "Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized",
      "definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.\n\nModifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).",
      "comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
      "requirements" : "Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension).",
      "alias" : ["extensions",
      "user content",
      "modifiers"],
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "BackboneElement.modifierExtension",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Extension"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      },
      {
        "key" : "ext-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both",
        "expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()",
        "xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])",
        "source" : "Extension"
      }],
      "isModifier" : true,
      "isModifierReason" : "Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them",
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "N/A"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.supportingInfo.item[x]",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.supportingInfo.item[x]",
      "short" : "Subject medical history or document relevant to this adverse event",
      "definition" : "Relevant past history for the subject. In a clinical care context, an example being a patient had an adverse event following a pencillin administration and the patient had a previously documented penicillin allergy. In a clinical trials context, an example is a bunion or rash that was present prior to the study. Additionally, the supporting item can be a document that is relevant to this instance of the adverse event that is not part of the subject's medical history. For example, a clinical note, staff list, or material safety data sheet (MSDS).  Supporting information is not a contributing factor, preventive action, or mitigating action.",
      "min" : 1,
      "max" : "1",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.supportingInfo.item[x]",
        "min" : 1,
        "max" : "1"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Condition",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/AllergyIntolerance",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/FamilyMemberHistory",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Immunization",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Procedure",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DocumentReference"]
      },
      {
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventSupportingInfo"
        }],
        "strength" : "example",
        "description" : "Codes describing the supporting information relevant to the event.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-supporting-info"
      }
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.study",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.study",
      "short" : "Research study that the subject is enrolled in",
      "definition" : "The research study that the subject is enrolled in.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "base" : {
        "path" : "AdverseEvent.study",
        "min" : 0,
        "max" : "*"
      },
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ResearchStudy"]
      }],
      "constraint" : [{
        "key" : "ele-1",
        "severity" : "error",
        "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children",
        "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())",
        "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div",
        "source" : "Element"
      }],
      "isModifier" : false,
      "isSummary" : true
    }]
  },
  "differential" : {
    "element" : [{
      "id" : "AdverseEvent",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent",
      "short" : "Medical care, research study or other healthcare event causing physical injury",
      "definition" : "An event (i.e. any change to current patient status) that may be related to unintended effects on a patient or research subject.  The unintended effects may require additional monitoring, treatment or hospitalization or may result in death.  The AdverseEvent resource also extends to potential or avoided events that could have had such effects.",
      "alias" : ["AE"],
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : "Act"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.identifier",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.identifier",
      "short" : "Business identifier for the event",
      "definition" : "Business identifiers assigned to this adverse event by the performer or other systems which remain constant as the resource is updated and propagates from server to server.",
      "comment" : "This is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see [discussion](resource.html#identifiers)).  It is best practice for the identifier to only appear on a single resource instance, however business practices may occasionally dictate that multiple resource instances with the same identifier can exist - possibly even with different resource types.  For example, multiple Patient and a Person resource instance might share the same social insurance number.",
      "requirements" : "Allows identification of the adverse event as it is known by various participating systems and in a way that remains consistent across servers.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Identifier"
      }],
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "workflow",
        "map" : "Event.identifier"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.status",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.status",
      "short" : "in-progress | completed | entered-in-error | unknown",
      "definition" : "The current state of the data entry of the adverse event or potential adverse event.",
      "comment" : "This is not the reporting of the event to any regulatory or quality organization.",
      "min" : 1,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "code"
      }],
      "isModifier" : true,
      "isModifierReason" : "This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid",
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventStatus"
        }],
        "strength" : "required",
        "description" : "Codes identifying the lifecycle stage of an event.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-status|4.2.0"
      },
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "workflow",
        "map" : "Event.status"
      },
      {
        "identity" : "w5",
        "map" : "FiveWs.status"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.actuality",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.actuality",
      "short" : "actual | potential",
      "definition" : "Whether the event actually happened, or just had the potential to. Note that this is independent of whether anyone was affected or harmed or how severely.",
      "min" : 1,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "code"
      }],
      "isModifier" : true,
      "isModifierReason" : "This element is labeled as a modifier because it has a potential code that indicates the adverse event did not actually happen.",
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventActuality"
        }],
        "strength" : "required",
        "description" : "Overall nature of the adverse event, e.g. real or potential.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-actuality|4.2.0"
      },
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "w5",
        "map" : "FiveWs.class"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.category",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.category",
      "short" : "product-problem | product-quality | product-use-error | wrong-dose | incorrect-prescribing-information | wrong-technique | wrong-route-of-administration | wrong-rate | wrong-duration | wrong-time | expired-drug | medical-device-use-error | problem-different-manufacturer | unsafe-physical-environment",
      "definition" : "The overall type of event, intended for search and filtering purposes.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      }],
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventCategory"
        }],
        "strength" : "extensible",
        "description" : "Overall categorization of the event, e.g. product-related or situational.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-category"
      },
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "w5",
        "map" : "FiveWs.class"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.code",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.code",
      "short" : "Event or incident that occurred or was averted",
      "definition" : "Specific event that occurred or that was averted, such as patient fall, wrong organ removed, or wrong blood transfused.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      }],
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventType"
        }],
        "strength" : "example",
        "description" : "Detailed type of event.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-type"
      },
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "workflow",
        "map" : "Event.code"
      },
      {
        "identity" : "w5",
        "map" : "FiveWs.what[x]"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.subject",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.subject",
      "short" : "Subject impacted by event",
      "definition" : "This subject or group impacted by the event.",
      "comment" : "If AdverseEvent.resultingCondition differs among members of the group, then use Patient as the subject.",
      "requirements" : "Allows for exposure of biohazard (such as legionella) to a group of individuals in a hospital.",
      "alias" : ["patient"],
      "min" : 1,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Group",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson"]
      }],
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "workflow",
        "map" : "Event.subject"
      },
      {
        "identity" : "w5",
        "map" : "FiveWs.subject[x]"
      },
      {
        "identity" : "w5",
        "map" : "FiveWs.subject"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.encounter",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.encounter",
      "short" : "The Encounter during which this AdverseEvent was created",
      "definition" : "The Encounter during which AdverseEvent was created or to which the creation of this record is tightly associated.",
      "comment" : "This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some activities may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter.  For example, if a medication administration was considered an adverse event because it resulted in a rash, then the encounter when the medication administration was given is the context.  If the patient reports the AdverseEvent during a second encounter, that second encounter is not the context.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Encounter"]
      }],
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "workflow",
        "map" : "Event.encounter"
      },
      {
        "identity" : "w5",
        "map" : "FiveWs.context"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.occurrence[x]",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.occurrence[x]",
      "short" : "When the event occurred",
      "definition" : "The date (and perhaps time) when the adverse event occurred.",
      "alias" : ["timing"],
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "dateTime"
      },
      {
        "code" : "Period"
      },
      {
        "code" : "Timing"
      }],
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "workflow",
        "map" : "Event.occurrence"
      },
      {
        "identity" : "w5",
        "map" : "FiveWs.done[x]"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.detected",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.detected",
      "short" : "When the event was detected",
      "definition" : "Estimated or actual date the AdverseEvent began, in the opinion of the reporter.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "dateTime"
      }],
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.recordedDate",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.recordedDate",
      "short" : "When the event was recorded",
      "definition" : "The date on which the existence of the AdverseEvent was first recorded.",
      "comment" : "The recordedDate represents the date when this particular AdverseEvent record was created in the system, not the date of the most recent update.  The date of the last record modification can be retrieved from the resource metadata.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "dateTime"
      }],
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "workflow",
        "map" : "Event.recorded"
      },
      {
        "identity" : "w5",
        "map" : "FiveWs.recorded"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.resultingCondition",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.resultingCondition",
      "short" : "Effect on the subject due to this event",
      "definition" : "Includes information about the reaction that occurred as a result of exposure to a substance (for example, a drug or a chemical).",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Condition"]
      }],
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.location",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.location",
      "short" : "Location where adverse event occurred",
      "definition" : "The information about where the adverse event occurred.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Location"]
      }],
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "workflow",
        "map" : "Event.location"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.seriousness",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.seriousness",
      "short" : "Seriousness or gravity of the event",
      "definition" : "Assessment whether this event, or averted event, was of clinical importance.",
      "comment" : "Using an example, a rash can have an AdverseEvent.resultingCondition.severity = severe, yet an AdverseEvent.seriousness = non-serious.  Alternatively, a medication given with the wrong dose (chemotherapy given with too low of a dose) can have an AdverseEvent.resultingCondition.severity = mild, yet a AdverseEvent.seriousness = serious.  Another example would be a beta blocker clinical trial where patients with asthma should be excluded, yet a patient with asthma was included and had an asthmatic episode where  AdverseEvent.resultingCondition.severity = mild, yet a AdverseEvent.seriousness = serious.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      }],
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventSeriousness"
        }],
        "strength" : "example",
        "description" : "Overall seriousness of this event for the patient.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-seriousness"
      }
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.outcome",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.outcome",
      "short" : "Type of outcome from the adverse event",
      "definition" : "Describes the type of outcome from the adverse event, such as resolved, recovering, ongoing, resolved-with-sequelae, or fatal.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      }],
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventOutcome"
        }],
        "strength" : "preferred",
        "description" : "Codes describing the type of outcome from the adverse event.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-outcome"
      }
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.recorder",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.recorder",
      "short" : "Who recorded the adverse event",
      "definition" : "Information on who recorded the adverse event.  May be the patient or a practitioner.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson"]
      }],
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "w5",
        "map" : "FiveWs.author"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.participant",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.participant",
      "short" : "Who was involved in the adverse event or the potential adverse event and what they did",
      "definition" : "Indicates who or what participated in the adverse event and how they were involved.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "BackboneElement"
      }],
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "workflow",
        "map" : "Event.performer"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.participant.function",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.participant.function",
      "short" : "Type of involvement",
      "definition" : "Distinguishes the type of involvement of the actor in the adverse event, such as contributor or informant.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      }],
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventParticipantFunction"
        }],
        "strength" : "example",
        "description" : "Codes describing the type of involvement of the actor in the adverse event.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-participant-function"
      },
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "workflow",
        "map" : "Event.performer.function"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.participant.actor",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.participant.actor",
      "short" : "Who was involved in the adverse event or the potential adverse event",
      "definition" : "Indicates who or what participated in the event.",
      "comment" : "For example, the physician prescribing a drug, a nurse administering the drug, a device that administered the drug, a witness to the event, or an informant of clinical history.",
      "min" : 1,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/CareTeam",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson"]
      }],
      "isSummary" : true,
      "mapping" : [{
        "identity" : "workflow",
        "map" : "Event.performer.actor"
      },
      {
        "identity" : "w5",
        "map" : "FiveWs.actor"
      },
      {
        "identity" : "rim",
        "map" : ".participation[typeCode=PRF].role[scoper.determinerCode=INSTANCE]"
      }]
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity",
      "short" : "The suspected agent causing the adverse event",
      "definition" : "Describes the entity that is suspected to have caused the adverse event.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "BackboneElement"
      }],
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.instance[x]",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.instance[x]",
      "short" : "Refers to the specific entity that caused the adverse event",
      "definition" : "Identifies the actual instance of what caused the adverse event.  May be a substance, medication, medication administration, medication statement or a device.",
      "alias" : ["Substance or Medication or Device"],
      "min" : 1,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      },
      {
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Immunization",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Procedure",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Substance",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Medication",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationAdministration",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationUsage",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device"]
      }],
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality",
      "short" : "Information on the possible cause of the event",
      "definition" : "Information on the possible cause of the event.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "BackboneElement"
      }],
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality.assessmentMethod",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality.assessmentMethod",
      "short" : "Method of evaluating the relatedness of the suspected entity to the event",
      "definition" : "The method of evaluating the relatedness of the suspected entity to the event.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      }],
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventCausalityMethod"
        }],
        "strength" : "example",
        "description" : "TODO.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-causality-method"
      }
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality.entityRelatedness",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality.entityRelatedness",
      "short" : "Result of the assessment regarding the relatedness of the suspected entity to the event",
      "definition" : "The result of the assessment regarding the relatedness of the suspected entity to the event.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      }],
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventCausalityAssessment"
        }],
        "strength" : "example",
        "description" : "Codes for the assessment of whether the entity caused the event.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-causality-assess"
      }
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality.author",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.suspectEntity.causality.author",
      "short" : "Author of the information on the possible cause of the event",
      "definition" : "The author of the information on the possible cause of the event.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson"]
      }],
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.contributingFactor",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.contributingFactor",
      "short" : "Contributing factors suspected to have increased the probability or severity of the adverse event",
      "definition" : "The contributing factors suspected to have increased the probability or severity of the adverse event.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "BackboneElement"
      }],
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.contributingFactor.item[x]",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.contributingFactor.item[x]",
      "short" : "Item suspected to have increased the probability or severity of the adverse event",
      "definition" : "The item that is suspected to have increased the probability or severity of the adverse event.",
      "min" : 1,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Condition",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/AllergyIntolerance",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/FamilyMemberHistory",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Immunization",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Procedure",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DocumentReference"]
      },
      {
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      }],
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventContributingFactor"
        }],
        "strength" : "example",
        "description" : "Codes describing the contributing factors suspected to have increased the probability or severity of the adverse event.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-contributing-factor"
      }
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.preventiveAction",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.preventiveAction",
      "short" : "Preventive actions that contributed to avoiding the adverse event",
      "definition" : "Preventive actions that contributed to avoiding the adverse event.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "BackboneElement"
      }],
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.preventiveAction.item[x]",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.preventiveAction.item[x]",
      "short" : "Action that contributed to avoiding the adverse event",
      "definition" : "The action that contributed to avoiding the adverse event.",
      "min" : 1,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Immunization",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Procedure",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DocumentReference",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationAdministration",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationRequest"]
      },
      {
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      }],
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventPreventiveAction"
        }],
        "strength" : "example",
        "description" : "Codes describing the preventive actions that contributed to avoiding the adverse event.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-preventive-action"
      }
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.mitigatingAction",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.mitigatingAction",
      "short" : "Ameliorating actions taken after the adverse event occured in order to reduce the extent of harm",
      "definition" : "The ameliorating action taken after the adverse event occured in order to reduce the extent of harm.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "BackboneElement"
      }],
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.mitigatingAction.item[x]",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.mitigatingAction.item[x]",
      "short" : "Ameliorating action taken after the adverse event occured in order to reduce the extent of harm",
      "definition" : "The ameliorating action taken after the adverse event occured in order to reduce the extent of harm.",
      "min" : 1,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Procedure",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DocumentReference",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationAdministration",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationRequest"]
      },
      {
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      }],
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventMitigatingAction"
        }],
        "strength" : "example",
        "description" : "Codes describing the ameliorating actions taken after the adverse event occured in order to reduce the extent of harm.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-mitigating-action"
      }
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.supportingInfo",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.supportingInfo",
      "short" : "Supporting information relevant to the event",
      "definition" : "Supporting information relevant to the event.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "BackboneElement"
      }],
      "isSummary" : true
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.supportingInfo.item[x]",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.supportingInfo.item[x]",
      "short" : "Subject medical history or document relevant to this adverse event",
      "definition" : "Relevant past history for the subject. In a clinical care context, an example being a patient had an adverse event following a pencillin administration and the patient had a previously documented penicillin allergy. In a clinical trials context, an example is a bunion or rash that was present prior to the study. Additionally, the supporting item can be a document that is relevant to this instance of the adverse event that is not part of the subject's medical history. For example, a clinical note, staff list, or material safety data sheet (MSDS).  Supporting information is not a contributing factor, preventive action, or mitigating action.",
      "min" : 1,
      "max" : "1",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Condition",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/AllergyIntolerance",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/FamilyMemberHistory",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Immunization",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Procedure",
        "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DocumentReference"]
      },
      {
        "code" : "CodeableConcept"
      }],
      "isSummary" : true,
      "binding" : {
        "extension" : [{
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName",
          "valueString" : "AdverseEventSupportingInfo"
        }],
        "strength" : "example",
        "description" : "Codes describing the supporting information relevant to the event.",
        "valueSet" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/adverse-event-supporting-info"
      }
    },
    {
      "id" : "AdverseEvent.study",
      "path" : "AdverseEvent.study",
      "short" : "Research study that the subject is enrolled in",
      "definition" : "The research study that the subject is enrolled in.",
      "min" : 0,
      "max" : "*",
      "type" : [{
        "code" : "Reference",
        "targetProfile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ResearchStudy"]
      }],
      "isSummary" : true
    }]
  }
}

Usage note: every effort has been made to ensure that the examples are correct and useful, but they are not a normative part of the specification.