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Clinical Decision Support Work Group | Maturity Level: N/A | Standards Status: Informative | Compartments: No defined compartments |
Raw XML (canonical form + also see XML Format Specification)
Opioid CDS Recommendation 4 ECA Rule (id = "opioidcds-04")
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <PlanDefinition xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir"> <id value="opioidcds-04"/> <text> <status value="generated"/> <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p> <b> Generated Narrative: PlanDefinition</b> <a name="opioidcds-04"> </a> </p> <div style="display: inline-block; background-color: #d9e0e7; padding: 6px; margin: 4px; border: 1px solid #8da1b4; border-radius: 5px; line-height: 60%"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px">Resource PlanDefinition "opioidcds-04" </p> </div> <p> <b> url</b> : <code> http://hl7.org/fhir/ig/opioid-cds/PlanDefinition/opioidcds-04</code> </p> <p> <b> identifier</b> : id: urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.4.642.11.4, id: cdc-opioid-guidance (use: OFFICIAL)</p> <p> <b> version</b> : 0.1.0</p> <p> <b> name</b> : Cdcopioid04</p> <p> <b> title</b> : CDC Opioid Prescribing Guideline Recommendation #4</p> <p> <b> type</b> : ECA Rule <span style="background: LightGoldenRodYellow; margin: 4px; border: 1px solid khaki"> (<a href="http://terminology.hl7.org/5.1.0/CodeSystem-plan-definition-type.html">PlanDefinitionType</a> #eca-rule)</span> </p> <p> <b> status</b> : draft</p> <p> <b> date</b> : 2018-03-19</p> <p> <b> publisher</b> : Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)</p> <p> <b> description</b> : When starting opioid therapy for chronic pain, clinicians should prescribe immediate-releas e opioids instead of extended-release/long-acting (ER/LA) opioids.</p> <h3> UseContexts</h3> <table class="grid"><tr> <td> -</td> <td> <b> Code</b> </td> <td> <b> Value[x]</b> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> *</td> <td> Clinical Focus (Details: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/usage-context-type code focus = 'Clinical Focus', stated as 'Clinical Focus')</td> <td> Medication requested (situation) <span style="background: LightGoldenRodYellow; margin: 4px; border: 1px solid khaki"> (<a href="https://browser.ihtsdotools.org/">SNOMED CT</a> #182888003)</span> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> *</td> <td> Clinical Focus (Details: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/usage-context-type code focus = 'Clinical Focus', stated as 'Clinical Focus')</td> <td> Chronic pain (finding) <span style="background: LightGoldenRodYellow; margin: 4px; border: 1px solid khaki"> (<a href="https://browser.ihtsdotools.org/">SNOMED CT</a> #82423001)</span> </td> </tr> </table> <p> <b> jurisdiction</b> : United States of America <span style="background: LightGoldenRodYellow; margin: 4px; border: 1px solid khaki"> (<a href="http://terminology.hl7.org/5.1.0/CodeSystem-ISO3166Part1.html">ISO 3166-1 Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions — Part 1: Country code</a> #US)</span> </p> <p> <b> purpose</b> : CDC’s Guideline for Prescribing Opioids for Chronic Pain is intended to improve communication between providers and patients about the risks and benefits of opioid therapy for chronic pain, improve the safety and effectiveness of pain treatment, and reduce the risks associated with long-term opioid therapy, including opioid use disorder and overdose. The Guideline is not intended for patients who are in active cancer treatment, palliative care, or end-of-life care.</p> <p> <b> usage</b> : Providers should use caution when prescribing extended-release/long-acting (ER/LA) opioids as they carry a higher risk and negligible benefit compared to immediate-release opioids.</p> <p> <b> copyright</b> : © CDC 2016+.</p> <p> <b> topic</b> : Opioid Prescribing <span style="background: LightGoldenRodYellow; margin: 4px; border: 1px solid khaki"> ()</span> </p> <p> <b> author</b> : Kensaku Kawamoto, MD, PhD, MHS: , Bryn Rhodes: , Floyd Eisenberg, MD, MPH: , Robert McClure, MD, MPH: </p> <blockquote> <p> <b> relatedArtifact</b> </p> <p> <b> type</b> : documentation</p> <p> <b> display</b> : CDC guideline for prescribing opioids for chronic pain</p> <blockquote> <p> <b> document</b> </p> </blockquote> </blockquote> <blockquote> <p> <b> relatedArtifact</b> </p> <p> <b> type</b> : documentation</p> <p> <b> display</b> : MME Conversion Tables</p> <blockquote> <p> <b> document</b> </p> </blockquote> </blockquote> <p> <b> library</b> : <a href="http://example.org/fhir/Library/opioidcds-recommendation-04">http://example.org/fhir/Library/opioidcds-recommendation-04</a> </p> <blockquote> <p> <b> action</b> </p> <p> <b> title</b> : Extended-release opioid prescription triggered.</p> <p> <b> description</b> : Checking if the trigger prescription meets the inclusion criteria for recommendation #4 workflow.</p> <blockquote> <p> <b> documentation</b> </p> <p> <b> type</b> : documentation</p> <blockquote> <p> <b> document</b> </p> </blockquote> </blockquote> <h3> Triggers</h3> <table class="grid"><tr> <td> -</td> <td> <b> Type</b> </td> <td> <b> Name</b> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> *</td> <td> named-event</td> <td> medication-prescribe</td> </tr> </table> <blockquote> <p> <b> condition</b> </p> <p> <b> kind</b> : applicability</p> <h3> Expressions</h3> <table class="grid"><tr> <td> -</td> <td> <b> Description</b> </td> <td> <b> Language</b> </td> <td> <b> Expression</b> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> *</td> <td> Check whether the opioid prescription for the existing patient is extended-release without any opioids-with-abuse-potential prescribed in the past 90 days.</td> <td> text/cql</td> <td> Inclusion Criteria</td> </tr> </table> </blockquote> <p> <b> groupingBehavior</b> : visual-group</p> <p> <b> selectionBehavior</b> : exactly-one</p> <blockquote> <p> <b> dynamicValue</b> </p> <p> <b> path</b> : action.title</p> <h3> Expressions</h3> <table class="grid"><tr> <td> -</td> <td> <b> Language</b> </td> <td> <b> Expression</b> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> *</td> <td> text/cql</td> <td> Get Summary</td> </tr> </table> </blockquote> <blockquote> <p> <b> dynamicValue</b> </p> <p> <b> path</b> : action.description</p> <h3> Expressions</h3> <table class="grid"><tr> <td> -</td> <td> <b> Language</b> </td> <td> <b> Expression</b> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> *</td> <td> text/cql</td> <td> Get Detail</td> </tr> </table> </blockquote> <blockquote> <p> <b> dynamicValue</b> </p> <p> <b> path</b> : activity.extension</p> <h3> Expressions</h3> <table class="grid"><tr> <td> -</td> <td> <b> Language</b> </td> <td> <b> Expression</b> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> *</td> <td> text/cql</td> <td> Get Indicator</td> </tr> </table> </blockquote> <h3> Actions</h3> <table class="grid"><tr> <td> -</td> <td> <b> Description</b> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> *</td> <td> Will precribe immediate release</td> </tr> <tr> <td> *</td> <td> Risk of overdose carefully considered and outweighed by benefit; snooze 3 mo</td> </tr> <tr> <td> *</td> <td> N/A - see comment; snooze 3 mo</td> </tr> </table> </blockquote> </div> </text> <url value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ig/opioid-cds/PlanDefinition/opioidcds-04"/> <identifier> <system value="urn:ietf:rfc:3986"/> <value value="urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.4.642.11.4"/> </identifier> <identifier> <use value="official"/> <value value="cdc-opioid-guidance"/> </identifier> <version value="0.1.0"/> <name value="Cdcopioid04"/> <title value="CDC Opioid Prescribing Guideline Recommendation #4"/> <type> <coding> <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/plan-definition-type"/> <code value="eca-rule"/> <display value="ECA Rule"/> </coding> </type> <status value="draft"/> <date value="2018-03-19"/> <publisher value="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)"/> <description value="When starting opioid therapy for chronic pain, clinicians should prescribe immediate-release opioids instead of extended-release/long-acting (ER/LA) opioids."/> <useContext> <code> <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/usage-context-type"/> <code value="focus"/> <display value="Clinical Focus"/> </code> <valueCodeableConcept> <coding> <system value="http://snomed.info/sct"/> <code value="182888003"/> <display value="Medication requested (situation)"/> </coding> </valueCodeableConcept> </useContext> <useContext> <code> <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/usage-context-type"/> <code value="focus"/> <display value="Clinical Focus"/> </code> <valueCodeableConcept> <coding> <system value="http://snomed.info/sct"/> <code value="82423001"/> <display value="Chronic pain (finding)"/> </coding> </valueCodeableConcept> </useContext> <jurisdiction> <coding> <system value="urn:iso:std:iso:3166"/> <code value="US"/> <display value="United States of America"/> </coding> </jurisdiction> <purpose value="CDC’s Guideline for Prescribing Opioids for Chronic Pain is intended to improve communication between providers and patients about the risks and benefits of opioid therapy for chronic pain, improve the safety and effectiveness of pain treatment, and reduce the risks associated with long-term opioid therapy, including opioid use disorder and overdose. The Guideline is not intended for patients who are in active cancer treatment, palliative care, or end-of-life care."/> <usage value="Providers should use caution when prescribing extended-release/long-acting (ER/LA) opioids as they carry a higher risk and negligible benefit compared to immediate-release opioids."/> <copyright value="© CDC 2016+."/> <topic> <text value="Opioid Prescribing"/> </topic> <author> <name value="Kensaku Kawamoto, MD, PhD, MHS"/> </author> <author> <name value="Bryn Rhodes"/> </author> <author> <name value="Floyd Eisenberg, MD, MPH"/> </author> <author> <name value="Robert McClure, MD, MPH"/> </author> <relatedArtifact> <type value="documentation"/> <display value="CDC guideline for prescribing opioids for chronic pain"/> <document> <url value="https://guidelines.gov/summaries/summary/50153/cdc-guideline-for-prescribing-opioids-for-chro nic-pain---united-states-2016#420"/> </document> </relatedArtifact> <relatedArtifact> <type value="documentation"/> <display value="MME Conversion Tables"/> <document> <url value="https://www.cdc.gov/drugoverdose/pdf/calculating_total_daily_dose-a.pdf"/> </document> </relatedArtifact> <library value="http://example.org/fhir/Library/opioidcds-recommendation-04"/> <action> <title value="Extended-release opioid prescription triggered."/> <description value="Checking if the trigger prescription meets the inclusion criteria for recommendation #4 workflow."/> <documentation> <type value="documentation"/> <document> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-strengthOfRecommendation"> <valueCodeableConcept> <coding> <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/recommendation-strength"/> <code value="strong"/> <display value="Strong"/> </coding> </valueCodeableConcept> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-qualityOfEvidence"> <valueCodeableConcept> <coding> <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/evidence-quality"/> <code value="low"/> <display value="Low quality"/> </coding> </valueCodeableConcept> </extension> </document> </documentation> <trigger> <type value="named-event"/> <name value="medication-prescribe"/> </trigger> <condition> <kind value="applicability"/> <expression> <description value="Check whether the opioid prescription for the existing patient is extended-release without any opioids-with-abuse-potential prescribed in the past 90 days."/> <language value="text/cql"/> <expression value="Inclusion Criteria"/> </expression> </condition> <groupingBehavior value="visual-group"/> <selectionBehavior value="exactly-one"/> <dynamicValue> <path value="action.title"/> <expression> <language value="text/cql"/> <expression value="Get Summary"/> </expression> </dynamicValue> <dynamicValue> <path value="action.description"/> <expression> <language value="text/cql"/> <expression value="Get Detail"/> </expression> </dynamicValue> <dynamicValue> <path value="activity.extension"/> <expression> <language value="text/cql"/> <expression value="Get Indicator"/> </expression> </dynamicValue> <action> <description value="Will precribe immediate release"/> </action> <action> <description value="Risk of overdose carefully considered and outweighed by benefit; snooze 3 mo"/> </action> <action> <description value="N/A - see comment; snooze 3 mo"/> </action> </action> </PlanDefinition>
Usage note: every effort has been made to ensure that the examples are correct and useful, but they are not a normative part of the specification.
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