Profile Comparison between http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-observation-lab vs http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/StructureDefinition/SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse

Left:US Core Laboratory Result Observation Profile (http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-observation-lab)
Right:SDOHCC Observation Screening Response (http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/StructureDefinition/SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse)

Messages

ErrorStructureDefinition.urlValues for url differ: 'http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-observation-lab' vs 'http://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/StructureDefinition/SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse'
ErrorStructureDefinition.versionValues for version differ: '7.0.0' vs '2.2.0'
InformationStructureDefinition.nameValues for name differ: 'USCoreLaboratoryResultObservationProfile' vs 'SDOHCCObservationScreeningResponse'
InformationStructureDefinition.titleValues for title differ: 'US Core Laboratory Result Observation Profile' vs 'SDOHCC Observation Screening Response'
InformationStructureDefinition.dateValues for date differ: '2023-10-17' vs '2024-08-27T17:19:22+00:00'
InformationStructureDefinition.publisherValues for publisher differ: 'HL7 International / Cross-Group Projects' vs 'HL7 International / Patient Care'
ErrorStructureDefinition.baseDefinitionValues for baseDefinition differ: 'http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-observation-clinical-result' vs 'http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation'
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: 'Measurements and simple assertions' vs 'SDOH screening questionnaire observations'
InformationStructureDefinition.definitionValues for definition differ: 'Measurements and simple assertions made about a patient, device or other subject.' vs 'For Observations derived from SDOH screening surveys/questionnaires.'
InformationStructureDefinition.commentValues for comment differ: 'Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc. Other resources are used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.' vs 'Used for simple observations such as education status, food insecurity observations, etc. This profile allows the representation of SDOH observations based on SDOH screening questionnaire responses (which can also be represented using SDC QuestionnaireResponse). Many of the SDOHCC profiles reference one another. One flow supported by this IG is that QuestionnaireResponses result in Observations that can be used as evidence for Conditions that can lead to Goals, ServiceRequests and Procedures. However, alternatives paths are also possible.'
WarningObservation.metaElements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: 'registered | preliminary | final | amended +' vs 'final | corrected | entered-in-error | unknown'
InformationStructureDefinition.definitionValues for definition differ: 'The status of the result value.' vs 'The status of the observation value.'
InformationStructureDefinition.requirementsValues for requirements differ: 'Need to track the status of individual results. Some results are finalized before the whole report is finalized.' vs 'Further constrained to values that are relevant for SDOH.'
InformationStructureDefinition.requirementsValues for requirements differ: 'Used for filtering what observations are retrieved and displayed.' vs 'To identify that an SDOH observation screening response is derived from an SDOH questionnaire, the “social-history” and “survey” codes are required.'
WarningObservation.categoryElements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
InformationObservation.categoryElement minimum cardinalities differ: '1' vs '2'
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: 'Laboratory Test Name' vs 'Type of observation (code / type)'
InformationStructureDefinition.definitionValues for definition differ: 'The name of the clinical test or procedure performed on a patient. A LOINC **SHALL** be used if the concept is present in LOINC.' vs 'Describes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation 'name'.'
InformationStructureDefinition.commentValues for comment differ: 'The typical patterns for codes are: 1) a LOINC code either as a translation from a 'local' code or as a primary code, or 2) a local code only if no suitable LOINC exists, or 3) both the local and the LOINC translation. Systems SHALL be capable of sending the local code if one exists. When using LOINC , Use either the SHORTNAME or LONG_COMMON_NAME field for the display.' vs '*All* code-value and, if present, component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation.'
InformationStructureDefinition.requirementsValues for requirements differ: 'Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation.' vs 'Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the observation. The Gravity implemenation guide restricts questionnaire/survey observations to LOINC to move the industry to the use of LOINC panels/surveys (structures that are not available in other terminology systems) to standardize the coding of SDOH related risk assessment instruments. In addition, USCDI and US Core have standardized on the use of LOINC to represent Observations in general.'
InformationStructureDefinition.commentValues for comment differ: 'One would expect this element to be a cardinality of 1..1. The only circumstance in which the subject can be missing is when the observation is made by a device that does not know the patient. In this case, the observation SHALL be matched to a patient through some context/channel matching technique, and at this point, the observation should be updated.' vs 'Cardinality is 1..1.'
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: 'Encounter associated with Observation' vs 'Healthcare event during which this observation is made'
WarningObservation.encounterElements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
InformationStructureDefinition.definitionValues for definition differ: 'The time or time-period the observed value is asserted as being true. For biological subjects - e.g. human patients - this is usually called the 'physiologically relevant time'. This is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen collection, but very often the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time itself.' vs 'The time or time-period the observed value is asserted as being true. For biological subjects - e.g. human patients - this is usually called the 'physiologically relevant time'.'
InformationStructureDefinition.commentValues for comment differ: 'At least a date should be present unless this observation is a historical report. For recording imprecise or 'fuzzy' times (For example, a blood glucose measurement taken 'after breakfast') use the [Timing](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/datatypes.html#timing) datatype which allow the measurement to be tied to regular life events.' vs 'At least a date should be present unless this observation is a historical report.'
InformationObservation.effective[x]Element minimum cardinalities differ: '0' vs '1'
InformationStructureDefinition.requirementsValues for requirements differ: 'May give a degree of confidence in the observation and also indicates where follow-up questions should be directed.' vs 'Some questions on an SDOH screening questionnaire are not answered directly (e.g., asserted) by the individual completing the questionnaire. Rather, the answer to some questions (e.g., the Hunger Vital Sign 88124-3 “Food insecurity risk”) may be derived from answers to one or more other questions. For an Observation Screening Response that is derived, as opposed to answered directly, Observation.performer should not be specified.'
WarningObservation.performerElements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'false' vs 'true'
ErrorObservation.performerType Mismatch: Reference([CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/CareTeam], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson]]) vs Reference([CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-patient], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-practitioner], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-practitionerrole], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-organization], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-careteam]])
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: 'Result Value' vs 'Actual result'
InformationStructureDefinition.definitionValues for definition differ: 'The Laboratory result value. If a coded value, the valueCodeableConcept.code **SHOULD** be selected from [SNOMED CT](http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/uslab-obs-codedresults) if the concept exists. If a numeric value, valueQuantity.code **SHALL** be selected from [UCUM](http://unitsofmeasure.org). A FHIR [UCUM Codes value set](http://hl7.org/fhir/STU3/valueset-ucum-units.html) that defines all UCUM codes is in the FHIR specification.' vs 'The information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has a simple value.'
InformationStructureDefinition.commentValues for comment differ: 'An observation may have; 1) a single value here, 2) both a value and a set of related or component values, or 3) only a set of related or component values. If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value. For additional guidance, see the [Notes section](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#notes) below.' vs 'An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, if it represents a group of observations, or if a reason for its omission is captured by Observation.dataAbsentReason.'
InformationStructureDefinition.requirementsValues for requirements differ: 'An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it represents a group of observations.' vs 'An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, if it represents a group of observations, or if it a reason for its omission is captured by Observation.dataAbsentReason.'
InformationStructureDefinition.commentValues for comment differ: 'Null or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. For example, measurement values for a serology test could be 'detected', 'not detected', 'inconclusive', or 'specimen unsatisfactory'. The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For example, the dataAbsentReason code 'error' could be used when the measurement was not completed. Note that an observation may only be reported if there are values to report. For example differential cell counts values may be reported only when > 0. Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for null or exceptional values.' vs ''Null' or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations. One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value. The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values. For a given LOINC question, if the LOINC answer list includes concepts such as 'unknown' or 'not available', they should be used for Observation.value. Where these concepts are not part of the value set for Observation.value, the Observation.dataAbsentReason can be used if necessary and appropriate.'
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: 'Result interpretation' vs 'High, low, normal, etc.'
InformationStructureDefinition.commentValues for comment differ: 'Categorical assessment of a laboratory value, often in relation to a test's reference range. Examples include but are not limited to high, low, critical, and normal.' vs 'Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ), its use extends to other use cases where coded interpretations are relevant. Often reported as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result.'
WarningObservation.interpretationElements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
InformationObservation.bodySiteElement maximum cardinalities differ: '1' vs '0'
WarningObservation.specimenElements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
InformationObservation.specimenElement maximum cardinalities differ: '1' vs '0'
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: 'Result reference range' vs 'Provides guide for interpretation'
InformationStructureDefinition.commentValues for comment differ: 'Upper and lower limit of test values expected for a designated population of individuals. Reference range values may differ by patient characteristics, laboratory test manufacturer and laboratory test performer.' vs 'Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.'
WarningObservation.referenceRangeElements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
InformationStructureDefinition.shortValues for short differ: 'Related resource that belongs to the Observation group' vs 'References the child observations of a grouping observation'
InformationStructureDefinition.definitionValues for definition differ: 'This observation is a group observation (e.g. a battery, a panel of tests, a set of vital sign measurements) that includes the target as a member of the group.' vs 'References the child observations of a grouping observation.'
InformationStructureDefinition.definitionValues for definition differ: 'The target resource that represents a measurement from which this observation value is derived. For example, a calculated anion gap or a fetal measurement based on an ultrasound image.' vs 'The target resource represents a QuestionnaireResponse or other Observation from which the value of this Observation was inferred or calculated.'
InformationStructureDefinition.commentValues for comment differ: 'All the reference choices that are listed in this element can represent clinical observations and other measurements that may be the source for a derived value. The most common reference will be another Observation. For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see [Notes](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/observation.html#obsgrouping) below.' vs 'All the reference choices that are listed in this element can represent clinical observations and other measurements that may be the source for a derived value.'
WarningObservation.derivedFromElements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'false' vs 'true'

Metadata

NameValueComments
.abstractfalse
    .baseDefinitionhttp://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-observation-clinical-resulthttp://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation
    • Values Differ
    .copyrightUsed by permission of HL7 International, all rights reserved Creative Commons License
    • Removed the item 'Used by permission of HL7 International, all rights reserved Creative Commons License'
    .date2023-10-172024-08-27T17:19:22+00:00
    • Values Differ
    .descriptionThe US Core Laboratory Result Observation Profile is based upon the US Core Observation Clinical Result Profile and, along with the US Core DiagnosticReport Profile for Laboratory Results Reporting, meets the U.S. Core Data for Interoperability (USCDI) Laboratory requirements. Laboratory results are grouped and summarized using the DiagnosticReport resource, which references Observation resources. Each Observation resource represents an individual laboratory test and result value, a “nested” panel (such as a microbial susceptibility panel) that references other observations, or rarely a laboratory test with component result values. The US Core Laboratory Result Observation Profile sets minimum expectations for the Observation resource to record, search, and fetch laboratory test results associated with a patient to promote interoperability and adoption through common implementation. It identifies which core elements, extensions, vocabularies, and value sets SHALL be present in the resource and constrains the way the elements are used when using this profile. It provides the floor for standards development for specific use cases.Profile for observations that represent question and answer pairs from Social Determinants of Health (SDOH) screening instruments.
    • Values Differ
    .experimentalfalse
    • Removed the item 'false'
    .fhirVersion4.0.1
      .jurisdiction
        ..jurisdiction[0]urn:iso:std:iso:3166#US
          .kindresource
            .nameUSCoreLaboratoryResultObservationProfileSDOHCCObservationScreeningResponse
            • Values Differ
            .publisherHL7 International / Cross-Group ProjectsHL7 International / Patient Care
            • Values Differ
            .purpose
              .statusactive
                .titleUS Core Laboratory Result Observation ProfileSDOHCC Observation Screening Response
                • Values Differ
                .typeObservation
                  .urlhttp://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-observation-labhttp://hl7.org/fhir/us/sdoh-clinicalcare/StructureDefinition/SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse
                  • Values Differ
                  .version7.0.02.2.0
                  • Values Differ

                  Structure

                  NameL FlagsL Card.L TypeL Description & ConstraintsR FlagsR Card.R TypeR Description & ConstraintsCommentsdoco
                  .. Observation C0..*USCoreObservationClinicalResultProfileMeasurements and simple assertions
                  obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
                  obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
                  us-core-2: If there is no component or hasMember element then either a value[x] or a data absent reason must be present
                  C0..*ObservationSDOH screening questionnaire observations
                  obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
                  obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
                    ... id Σ0..1idLogical id of this artifactΣ0..1idLogical id of this artifact
                      ... meta SΣ0..1MetaMetadata about the resourceΣ0..1MetaMetadata about the resource
                      • Elements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
                      .... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
                      • Removed this element
                      .... Slices for extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                      Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
                      • Removed this element
                      .... versionId Σ0..1idVersion specific identifier
                      • Removed this element
                      .... lastUpdated SΣ0..1instantWhen the resource last changed
                      • Removed this element
                      .... source Σ0..1uriIdentifies where the resource comes from
                      • Removed this element
                      .... profile Σ0..*canonical(StructureDefinition)Profiles this resource claims to conform to
                      • Removed this element
                      .... security Σ0..*CodingSecurity Labels applied to this resource
                      Binding: ?? (extensible): Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System.


                      • Removed this element
                      .... tag Σ0..*CodingTags applied to this resource
                      Binding: ?? (example): Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones".


                      • Removed this element
                      ... implicitRules ?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created?!Σ0..1uriA set of rules under which this content was created
                        ... language 0..1codeLanguage of the resource content
                        Binding: ?? (preferred): A human language.

                        Additional BindingsPurpose
                        ??Max Binding
                        0..1codeLanguage of the resource content
                        Binding: ?? (preferred): A human language.

                        Additional BindingsPurpose
                        ??Max Binding
                          ... text 0..1NarrativeText summary of the resource, for human interpretation0..1NarrativeText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
                            ... contained 0..*ResourceContained, inline Resources
                            0..*ResourceContained, inline Resources
                              ... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                              0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                                ... modifierExtension ?!0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
                                ?!0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
                                  ... identifier Σ0..*IdentifierBusiness Identifier for observation
                                  Σ0..*IdentifierBusiness Identifier for observation
                                    ... basedOn Σ0..*Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest)Fulfills plan, proposal or order
                                    Σ0..*Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest)Fulfills plan, proposal or order
                                      ... partOf Σ0..*Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy)Part of referenced event
                                      Σ0..*Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy)Part of referenced event
                                        ... status ?!SΣ1..1coderegistered | preliminary | final | amended +
                                        Binding: ?? (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.

                                        ?!SΣ1..1codefinal | corrected | entered-in-error | unknown
                                        Binding: ?? (required)
                                          ... Slices for category S1..*CodeableConceptClassification of type of observation
                                          Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this
                                          Binding: ?? (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.


                                          2..*CodeableConceptClassification of type of observation
                                          Slice: Unordered, Open by value:$this
                                          Binding: ?? (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.


                                          • Elements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
                                          • Element minimum cardinalities differ: '1' vs '2'
                                          ... code SΣ1..1CodeableConceptLaboratory Test Name
                                          Binding: ?? (extensible): Laboratory LOINC Codes

                                          SΣ1..1CodeableConceptType of observation (code / type)
                                          Binding: ?? (required): Codes identifying names of simple observations.

                                          Additional BindingsPurposeUsage
                                          ??ExtensibleObservation.category (Details: SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse code Observation.category = ' Observation.category ', stated as ' null '): digital-access
                                          ??RequiredObservation.category (Details: SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse code Observation.category = ' Observation.category ', stated as ' null '): digital-literacy
                                          ??ExtensibleObservation.category (Details: SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse code Observation.category = ' Observation.category ', stated as ' null '): educational-attainment
                                          ??ExtensibleObservation.category (Details: SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse code Observation.category = ' Observation.category ', stated as ' null '): elder-abuse
                                          ??ExtensibleObservation.category (Details: SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse code Observation.category = ' Observation.category ', stated as ' null '): employment-status
                                          ??ExtensibleObservation.category (Details: SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse code Observation.category = ' Observation.category ', stated as ' null '): financial-insecurity
                                          ??ExtensibleObservation.category (Details: SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse code Observation.category = ' Observation.category ', stated as ' null '): food-insecurity
                                          ??ExtensibleObservation.category (Details: SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse code Observation.category = ' Observation.category ', stated as ' null '): health-insurance-coverage-status
                                          ??ExtensibleObservation.category (Details: SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse code Observation.category = ' Observation.category ', stated as ' null '): homelessness
                                          ??ExtensibleObservation.category (Details: SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse code Observation.category = ' Observation.category ', stated as ' null '): housing-instability
                                          ??ExtensibleObservation.category (Details: SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse code Observation.category = ' Observation.category ', stated as ' null '): inadequate-housing
                                          ??ExtensibleObservation.category (Details: SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse code Observation.category = ' Observation.category ', stated as ' null '): intimate-partner-violence
                                          ??ExtensibleObservation.category (Details: SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse code Observation.category = ' Observation.category ', stated as ' null '): material-hardship
                                          ??ExtensibleObservation.category (Details: SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse code Observation.category = ' Observation.category ', stated as ' null '): medical-cost-burden
                                          ??ExtensibleObservation.category (Details: SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse code Observation.category = ' Observation.category ', stated as ' null '): personal-health-literacy
                                          ??ExtensibleObservation.category (Details: SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse code Observation.category = ' Observation.category ', stated as ' null '): social-connection
                                          ??ExtensibleObservation.category (Details: SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse code Observation.category = ' Observation.category ', stated as ' null '): stress
                                          ??ExtensibleObservation.category (Details: SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse code Observation.category = ' Observation.category ', stated as ' null '): transportation-insecurity
                                          ??ExtensibleObservation.category (Details: SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse code Observation.category = ' Observation.category ', stated as ' null '): utility-insecurity
                                          ??ExtensibleObservation.category (Details: SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse code Observation.category = ' Observation.category ', stated as ' null '): veteran-status
                                          ??RequiredObservation.category (Details: SDOHCC-ObservationScreeningResponse code Observation.category = ' Observation.category ', stated as ' null '): sdoh-category-unspecified
                                            ... subject SΣ1..1Reference(US Core Patient Profile S | Group | Device | US Core Location Profile)Who and/or what the observation is aboutSΣ1..1Reference(US Core Patient Profile)Who and/or what the observation is about
                                              ... focus Σ0..*Reference(Resource)What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
                                              Σ0..*Reference(Resource)What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
                                                ... encounter SΣ0..1Reference(US Core Encounter Profile)Encounter associated with ObservationΣ0..1Reference(Encounter)Healthcare event during which this observation is made
                                                • Elements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
                                                ... effective[x] SΣC0..1dateTime S, Period, Timing, instantClinically relevant time/time-period for observation
                                                us-core-1: Datetime must be at least to day.
                                                SΣ1..1dateTime, PeriodClinically relevant time/time-period for observation
                                                • Element minimum cardinalities differ: '0' vs '1'
                                                ... issued Σ0..1instantDate/Time this version was made availableΣ0..1instantDate/Time this version was made available
                                                  ... performer Σ0..*Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam | Patient | RelatedPerson)Who is responsible for the observation
                                                  SΣ0..*Reference(RelatedPerson | US Core Patient Profile | US Core Practitioner Profile | US Core PractitionerRole Profile | US Core Organization Profile | US Core CareTeam Profile)Who is responsible for the observation
                                                  • Elements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'false' vs 'true'
                                                  • Type Mismatch: Reference([CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/CareTeam], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson]]) vs Reference([CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-patient], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-practitioner], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-practitionerrole], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-organization], CanonicalType[http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-careteam]])
                                                  ... value[x] SΣC0..1Quantity S, CodeableConcept S, string S, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, PeriodResult Value
                                                  us-core-3: SHALL use UCUM for coded quantity units.
                                                  us-core-4: SHOULD use Snomed CT for coded Results
                                                  SΣC0..1Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, PeriodActual result
                                                  Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
                                                    ... dataAbsentReason SC0..1CodeableConceptWhy the result is missing
                                                    Binding: ?? (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

                                                    SC0..1CodeableConceptWhy the result is missing
                                                    Binding: ?? (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

                                                      ... interpretation S0..*CodeableConceptResult interpretation
                                                      Binding: ?? (extensible): Observation Interpretation Codes


                                                      0..*CodeableConceptHigh, low, normal, etc.
                                                      Binding: ?? (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.


                                                      • Elements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
                                                      ... note 0..*AnnotationComments about the observation
                                                      0..*AnnotationComments about the observation
                                                        ... bodySite 0..1CodeableConceptObserved body part
                                                        Binding: ?? (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.

                                                        0..0
                                                        • Element maximum cardinalities differ: '1' vs '0'
                                                        ... method 0..1CodeableConceptHow it was done
                                                        Binding: ?? (example): Methods for simple observations.

                                                        0..1CodeableConceptHow it was done
                                                        Binding: ?? (example): Methods for simple observations.

                                                          ... specimen S0..1Reference(US Core Specimen Profile)Specimen used for this observation0..0
                                                          • Elements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
                                                          • Element maximum cardinalities differ: '1' vs '0'
                                                          ... device 0..1Reference(Device | DeviceMetric)(Measurement) Device0..1Reference(Device | DeviceMetric)(Measurement) Device
                                                            ... referenceRange SC0..*BackboneElementResult reference range
                                                            obs-3: Must have at least a low or a high or text
                                                            us-core-22: SHALL use UCUM for coded quantity units.
                                                            C0..*BackboneElementProvides guide for interpretation
                                                            obs-3: Must have at least a low or a high or text
                                                            • Elements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'true' vs 'false'
                                                            .... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                              .... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                              0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                                .... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                                ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                                  .... low C0..1??Low Range, if relevantC0..1??Low Range, if relevant
                                                                    .... high C0..1??High Range, if relevantC0..1??High Range, if relevant
                                                                      .... type 0..1CodeableConceptReference range qualifier
                                                                      Binding: ?? (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range.

                                                                      0..1CodeableConceptReference range qualifier
                                                                      Binding: ?? (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range.

                                                                        .... appliesTo 0..*CodeableConceptReference range population
                                                                        Binding: ?? (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.


                                                                        0..*CodeableConceptReference range population
                                                                        Binding: ?? (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.


                                                                          .... age 0..1RangeApplicable age range, if relevant0..1RangeApplicable age range, if relevant
                                                                            .... text 0..1stringText based reference range in an observation0..1stringText based reference range in an observation
                                                                              ... hasMember Σ0..*Reference(Observation | QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence)Related resource that belongs to the Observation group
                                                                              Σ0..*Reference(Observation | QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence)References the child observations of a grouping observation
                                                                              Slice: Unordered, Open by profile:$this.resolve()
                                                                                ... derivedFrom Σ0..*Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | QuestionnaireResponse | Observation | MolecularSequence)Related measurements the observation is made from
                                                                                SΣ0..*Reference(DocumentReference | QuestionnaireResponse | Observation)Related measurements the observation is made from
                                                                                Slice: Unordered, Open by profile:$this.resolve()
                                                                                • Elements differ in definition for mustSupport: 'false' vs 'true'
                                                                                ... component Σ0..*BackboneElementComponent results
                                                                                Σ0..*BackboneElementComponent results
                                                                                  .... id 0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing0..1stringUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                                                    .... extension 0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                                                    0..*ExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                                                      .... modifierExtension ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                                                      ?!Σ0..*ExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                                                        .... code Σ1..1CodeableConceptType of component observation (code / type)
                                                                                        Binding: ?? (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.

                                                                                        Σ1..1CodeableConceptType of component observation (code / type)
                                                                                        Binding: ?? (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.

                                                                                          .... value[x] Σ0..1Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, PeriodActual component resultΣ0..1Quantity, CodeableConcept, string, boolean, integer, Range, Ratio, SampledData, time, dateTime, PeriodActual component result
                                                                                            .... dataAbsentReason C0..1CodeableConceptWhy the component result is missing
                                                                                            Binding: ?? (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

                                                                                            C0..1CodeableConceptWhy the component result is missing
                                                                                            Binding: ?? (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

                                                                                              .... interpretation 0..*CodeableConceptHigh, low, normal, etc.
                                                                                              Binding: ?? (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.


                                                                                              0..*CodeableConceptHigh, low, normal, etc.
                                                                                              Binding: ?? (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.


                                                                                                .... referenceRange 0..*See referenceRange (Observation)Provides guide for interpretation of component result
                                                                                                0..*See referenceRange (Observation)Provides guide for interpretation of component result

                                                                                                  doco Documentation for this format