Electronic Long-Term Services and Supports (eLTSS) Release 1 - US Realm
2.0.0-ballot - ballot United States of America flag

This page is part of the electronic Long-Term Services and Supports Implementation Guide (v2.0.0-ballot: STU2 Ballot 1) based on FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) R4. The current version which supersedes this version is 1.0.0. For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions

CapabilityStatement: eLTSS Server

Official URL: http://hl7.org/fhir/us/eltss/CapabilityStatement/eltss-server Version: 2.0.0-ballot
Standards status: Trial-use Maturity Level: 2 Computable Name: ELTSSSERVERCAPABILITYSTATEMENT

This Section describes the expected capabilities of the eLTSS/ US Core Server actor which is responsible for providing responses to the queries submitted by the Requestors. The complete list of FHIR profiles, RESTful operations, and search parameters supported by US Core Servers are defined. Systems implementing this capability statement should meet the ONC 2015 Common Clinical Data Set (CCDS) access requirement for Patient Selection 170.315(g)(7) and Application Access - Data Category Request 170.315(g)(8) and and the ONC U.S. Core Data for Interoperability (USCDI). eLTSS/ US Core Clients have the option of choosing from this list to access necessary data based on their local use cases and other contextual requirements.

Raw OpenAPI-Swagger Definition file | Download

eLTSS Server Capability Statement

  • Implementation Guide Version: 2.0.0-ballot
  • FHIR Version: 4.0.1
  • Supported Formats: SHALL support json, SHOULD support xml
  • Supported Patch Formats: SHOULD support application/json-patch+json
  • Published on: Mon Nov 20 08:35:01 UTC 2023
  • Published by: HL7 International / Human and Social Services

Note to Implementers: FHIR Capabilities

Any FHIR capability may be 'allowed' by the system unless explicitly marked as "SHALL NOT". A few items are marked as MAY in the Implementation Guide to highlight their potential relevance to the use case.

SHALL Support the Following Implementation Guides

SHOULD Support the Following Implementation Guides

FHIR RESTful Capabilities

Mode: server

The eLTSS/ US CORE Server SHALL:

  1. Support the eLTSS/ US CORE Patient resource profile.
  2. Support at least one additional resource profile from the list of eLTSS/ US CORE Profiles.
  3. Implement the RESTful behavior according to the FHIR specification.
  4. Return the following response classes:
    • (Status 400): invalid parameter
    • (Status 401/4xx): unauthorized request
    • (Status 403): insufficient scope
    • (Status 404): unknown resource
    • (Status 410): deleted resource.
  5. Support json source formats for all US Core interactions.

The eLTSS/ US CORE Server SHOULD:

  1. Follow US CORE guidance on Must Support
  2. Support xml source formats for all eLTSS/ US CORE interactions.
  3. Identify the US Core profiles supported as part of the FHIR meta.profile attribute for each instance.
  4. Support xml resource formats for all Argonaut questionnaire interactions.
Security
  1. See the General Security Considerations section for requirements and recommendations.
  2. A server SHALL reject any unauthorized requests by returning an HTTP 401 unauthorized response code.
Summary of System-wide Interactions
  • MAY support the transaction interaction.
  • MAY support the batch interaction.
  • MAY support the search-system interaction.
  • MAY support the history-system interaction.

Capabilities by Resource/Profile

Summary

The summary table lists the resources that are part of this configuration, and for each resource it lists:

  • The relevant profiles (if any)
  • The interactions supported by each resource (Read, Search, Update, and Create, are always shown, while VRead, Patch, Delete, History on Instance, or History on Type are only present if at least one of the resources has support for them.
  • The required, recommended, and some optional search parameters (if any).
  • The linked resources enabled for _include
  • The other resources enabled for _revinclude
  • The operations on the resource (if any)
Resource TypeProfileRV-RSUPCDH-IH-TSearches_include_revincludeOperations
AllergyIntoleranceSupported profiles:
  US Core AllergyIntolerance Profile
yyyyyyyyyclinical-status, patient, patient+clinical-statusProvenance:target
CarePlanSupported profiles:
  CarePlan_eltss
yyyyyyyyycategory, date, patient, status, patient+category+status+date, patient+category+date, patient+category, patient+category+statusProvenance:target$all-eltss-careplan
CareTeamSupported profiles:
  US Core CareTeam Profile
yyyyyyyyypatient, status, patient+role, patient+statusCareTeam:participant:PractitionerRole, CareTeam:participant:Practitioner, CareTeam:participant:Patient, CareTeam:participant:RelatedPersonProvenance:target
ConditionSupported profiles:
  Condition_eltss
yyyyyyyyycategory, clinical-status, code, onset-date, patient, patient+onset-date, patient+category+encounter, patient+abatement-date, patient+category+clinical-status, patient+recorded-date, patient+clinical-status, patient+code, patient+asserted-date, patient+categoryProvenance:target
Coverage yyyyyyyyyProvenance:target
DeviceSupported profiles:
  US Core Implantable Device Profile
yyyyyyyyypatient, type, patient+status, patient+typeProvenance:target
DiagnosticReportSupported profiles:
  US Core DiagnosticReport Profile for Report and Note exchange
  US Core DiagnosticReport Profile for Laboratory Results Reporting
yyyyyyyyycategory, code, date, patient, status, patient+status, patient+code+date, patient+code, patient+category+date, patient+categoryProvenance:target
DocumentReferenceSupported profiles:
  US Core DocumentReference Profile
yyyyyyyyy_id, category, date, patient, period, status, type, patient+status, patient+type, patient+type+period, patient+category+date, patient+categoryProvenance:target$docref
EncounterSupported profiles:
  US Core Encounter Profile
yyyyyyyyy_id, class, date, identifier, patient, status, type, patient+status, patient+type, patient+discharge-disposition, date+patient, patient+location, class+patientProvenance:target
Endpoint yyyyyyyyy
GoalSupported profiles:
  Goal_eltss
yyyyyyyyylifecycle-status, patient, target-date, patient+lifecycle-status, patient+target-date, patient+descriptionProvenance:target
HealthcareService yyyyyyyyy
ImmunizationSupported profiles:
  US Core Immunization Profile
yyyyyyyyydate, patient, status, patient+date, patient+statusProvenance:target
LocationSupported profiles:
  Location_eltss
yyyyyyyyyaddress, address-city, address-postalcode, address-state, name
Media yyyyyyyyy
MedicationSupported profiles:
  US Core Medication Profile
yyyyyyyyy
MedicationDispense yyyyyyyyypatient+status, patient+status+typeMedicationDispense:medicationProvenance:target
MedicationRequestSupported profiles:
  US Core MedicationRequest Profile
yyyyyyyyyauthoredon, encounter, intent, patient, status, patient+intent+status, patient+intent+encounter, patient+intent, patient+intent+authoredonMedicationRequest:medicationProvenance:target
ObservationSupported profiles:
  Observation_eltss
  US Core Smoking Status Observation Profile
  US Core Pediatric Weight for Height Observation Profile
  US Core Laboratory Result Observation Profile
  US Core Pediatric BMI for Age Observation Profile
  US Core Pulse Oximetry Profile
  US Core Pediatric Head Occipital-frontal Circumference Percentile Profile
yyyyyyyyycategory, code, date, patient, status, patient+category+status, patient+code+date, patient+code, patient+category+date, patient+categoryProvenance:target
OrganizationSupported profiles:
  US Core Organization Profile
yyyyyyyyyaddress, name
PatientSupported profiles:
  Patient_eltss
yyyyyyyyy_id, birthdate, family, gender, given, identifier, name, family+gender, death-date+family, birthdate+family, gender+name, birthdate+nameProvenance:target
PractitionerSupported profiles:
  Practitioner_eltss
yyyyyyyyyidentifier, name
PractitionerRoleSupported profiles:
  eLTSS PractitionerRole Profile
yyyyyyyyypractitioner, specialtyPractitionerRole:endpoint, PractitionerRole:practitioner
ProcedureSupported profiles:
  US Core Procedure Profile
yyyyyyyyycode, date, patient, status, patient+date, patient+status, patient+code+dateProvenance:target
ProvenanceSupported profiles:
  US Core Provenance Profile
yyyyyyyyy
QuestionnaireSupported profiles:
  Questionnaire_eltss
yyyyyyyyy
QuestionnaireResponseSupported profiles:
  US Core QuestionnaireResponse Profile
yyyyyyyyypatient+authored, patient+status, patient+questionnaireProvenance:target
RelatedPersonSupported profiles:
  eLTSS RelatedPerson Profile
yyyyyyyyypatient+nameProvenance:target
ServiceRequestSupported profiles:
  ServiceRequest_eltss
yyyyyyyyypatient+category+authored, patient+status, patient+code, patient+category, patient+code+authoredProvenance:target
Specimen yyyyyyyyy
ValueSet $expand

Resource Conformance: SHALLAllergyIntolerance

Core FHIR Resource
AllergyIntolerance
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support search-type, read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Search Parameters
ConformanceParameterTypeDocumentation
SHALLpatientreference

The client SHALL provide at least a id value and MAY provide both the Type and id values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYclinical-statustoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

Combined Search Parameters
ConformanceParametersTypes
SHOULDpatient+clinical-statusreference+token

Resource Conformance: SHALLCarePlan

Core FHIR Resource
CarePlan
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support search-type, read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Documentation
  • Additional considerations for systems aligning with HL7 Consolidated (C-CDA) Care Plan requirements:
    • US Core Goal SHOULD be present in CarePlan.goal
    • US Core Condition SHOULD be present in CarePlan.addresses
    • Assement and Plan MAY be included as narrative text
Search Parameters
ConformanceParameterTypeDocumentation
MAYcategorytoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYdatedate

A client SHALL provide a value precise to the second + time offset.

A server SHALL support a value precise to the second + time offset.

MAYpatientreference

The client SHALL provide at least a id value and MAY provide both the Type and id values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYstatustoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

Combined Search Parameters
ConformanceParametersTypes
SHALLpatient+categoryreference+token
SHOULDpatient+category+status+datereference+token+token+date
SHOULDpatient+category+datereference+token+date
SHOULDpatient+category+statusreference+token+token
Extended Operations
ConformanceOperationDocumentation
SHALL$all-eltss-careplan

A server MAY be capable of responding to a $all-eltss-careplan operation and capable of returning a bundle that provides all eLTSS data for a given Patient’s identified CarePlan. Given a CarePlan with a specific Patient and ID, this operation will return all the referenced artifacts necessary to satisfy the eLTSS data element set found in the DAM. The Operation reduces the number of queries that a client must make.

GET [base]/CarePlan/[id]/$all-eltss-careplan

Resource Conformance: SHALLCareTeam

Core FHIR Resource
CareTeam
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support search-type, read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Documentation

In order to access care team member's names, identifiers, locations, and contact information, the CareTeam profile supports several types of care team participants. They are represented as references to other profiles and include the following four profiles which are marked as must support:

  1. US Core Practitioner Profile
  2. US Core PractitionerRole Profile
  3. US Core Patient Profile
  4. US Core RelatedPerson Profile
  • Although both US Core Practitioner Profile and US Core PractitionerRole are must support, the server system is not required to support both types of references, but SHALL support at least one of them.
  • The client application SHALL support all four profile references.
  • Bacause the US Core PractitionerRole Profile supplies the provider's location and contact information and a reference to the Practitioner, server systems SHOULD reference it instead of the US Core Practitioner Profile.
  • Servers that supports only US Core Practitioner Profile SHALL provide implementation specific guidance how to access a provider's location and contact information using only the Practitioner resource.
Search Parameters
ConformanceParameterTypeDocumentation
MAYpatientreference

The client SHALL provide at least a id value and MAY provide both the Type and id values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYstatustoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

Combined Search Parameters
ConformanceParametersTypes
SHALLpatient+statusreference+token
SHOULDpatient+rolereference+<unknown>

Resource Conformance: SHALLCondition

Core FHIR Resource
Condition
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support search-type, read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Documentation
  • For Encounter Diagnosis use the US Core Condition Encounter Diagnosis Profile.
    • When Condition.category is "encounter-diagnosis" the encounter, SHOULD be referenced in Condition.encounter.
  • For Problems and Health Concerns use the US Core Condition Problems and Health Concerns Profile.
    • When Condition.category is a "problems-list-item", the `Condition.clinicalStatus SHOULD NOT be unknown.
  • There is no single element in Condition that represents the date of diagnosis. It may be the assertedDate Extension, Condition.onsetDateTime, or Condition.recordedDate.
    • Although all three are marked as must support, the server is not required to support all.
    • A server SHALL support Condition.recordedDate.
    • A server SHALL support at least one of the assertedDate Extension and Condition.onsetDateTime. A server may support both, which means they support all three elements.
    • The client application SHALL support all three elements.
Search Parameters
ConformanceParameterTypeDocumentation
SHALLpatientreference

The client SHALL provide at least a id value and MAY provide both the Type and id values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYcategorytoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYclinical-statustoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYcodetoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYonset-datedate

A client SHALL provide a value precise to the second + time offset.

A server SHALL support a value precise to the second + time offset.

Combined Search Parameters
ConformanceParametersTypes
SHALLpatient+categoryreference+token
SHOULDpatient+onset-datereference+date
SHOULDpatient+category+encounterreference+token+<unknown>
SHOULDpatient+abatement-datereference+<unknown>
SHOULDpatient+category+clinical-statusreference+token+token
SHOULDpatient+recorded-datereference+<unknown>
SHOULDpatient+clinical-statusreference+token
SHOULDpatient+codereference+token
SHOULDpatient+asserted-datereference+<unknown>

Resource Conformance: SHALLCoverage

Core FHIR Resource
Coverage
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support search-type, read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Resource Conformance: SHALLDevice

Core FHIR Resource
Device
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support search-type, read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Documentation
  • Implantable medical devices that have UDI information SHALL represent the UDI code in Device.udiCarrier.carrierHRF.

    • All of the five UDI-PI elements that are present in the UDI code SHALL be represented in the corresponding US Core Implantable Device Profile element.

    UDI may not be present in all scenarios such as historical implantable devices, patient reported implant information, payer reported devices, or improperly documented implants. If UDI is not present and the manufacturer and/or model number information is available, they SHOULD be included to support historical reports of implantable medical devices as follows:

    manufacturer -> Device.manufacturer
    model -> Device.model

  • Servers SHOULD support query by Device.type to allow clients to request the patient's devices by a specific type. Note: The Device.type is too granular to differentiate implantable vs. non-implantable devices.

Search Parameters
ConformanceParameterTypeDocumentation
SHALLpatientreference

The client SHALL provide at least a id value and MAY provide both the Type and id values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYtypetoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

Combined Search Parameters
ConformanceParametersTypes
SHOULDpatient+statusreference+<unknown>
SHOULDpatient+typereference+token

Resource Conformance: SHALLDiagnosticReport

Core FHIR Resource
DiagnosticReport
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support create, search-type, read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support update, patch, delete, history-type.

Search Parameters
ConformanceParameterTypeDocumentation
SHALLpatientreference

The client SHALL provide at least a id value and MAY provide both the Type and id values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYcategorytoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYcodetoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYdatedate

A client SHALL provide a value precise to the second + time offset.

A server SHALL support a value precise to the second + time offset.

MAYstatustoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

Combined Search Parameters
ConformanceParametersTypes
SHALLpatient+codereference+token
SHALLpatient+category+datereference+token+date
SHALLpatient+categoryreference+token
SHOULDpatient+statusreference+token
SHOULDpatient+code+datereference+token+date

Resource Conformance: SHALLDocumentReference

Core FHIR Resource
DocumentReference
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support create, search-type, read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support update, patch, delete, history-type.

Documentation
  • The DocumentReference.type binding SHALL support at a minimum the 5 Common Clinical Notes and may extend to the full US Core DocumentReference Type Value Set
  • The DocumentReference resources can represent the referenced content using either an address where the document can be retrieved using DocumentReference.attachment.url or the content as inline base64 encoded data using DocumentReference.attachment.data.
    • Although both are marked as must support, the server system is not required to support an address, and inline base64 encoded data, but SHALL support at least one of these elements.
    • The client application SHALL support both elements.
    • The content.url may refer to a FHIR Binary Resource (i.e. [base]/Binary/[id]), FHIR Document Bundle (i.e [base]/Bundle/[id] or another endpoint.
      • If the endpoint is outside the FHIR base URL, it SHOULD NOT require additional authorization to access.
    • If there are multiple DocumentReference.content element repetitions, these SHALL all represent the same document in different format or attachment metadata. The content element SHALL not contain different versions of the same content. For version handling use multiple DocumentReferences with DocumentReference.relatesTo
  • Every DocumentReference must have a responsible Organization. The organization responsible for the DocumentReference SHALL be present either in DocumentReference.custodian or accessible in the Provenance resource targeting the DocumentReference using Provenance.agent.who or Provenance.agent.onBehalfOf.
Search Parameters
ConformanceParameterTypeDocumentation
SHALL_idtoken
SHALLpatientreference

The client SHALL provide at least a id value and MAY provide both the Type and id values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYcategorytoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYdatedate

A client SHALL provide a value precise to the second + time offset.

A server SHALL support a value precise to the second + time offset.

MAYperioddate

A client SHALL provide a value precise to the second + time offset.

A server SHALL support a value precise to the second + time offset.

MAYstatustoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYtypetoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

Combined Search Parameters
ConformanceParametersTypes
SHALLpatient+typereference+token
SHALLpatient+category+datereference+token+date
SHALLpatient+categoryreference+token
SHOULDpatient+statusreference+token
SHOULDpatient+type+periodreference+token+date
Extended Operations
ConformanceOperationDocumentation
SHALL$docref

A server SHALL be capable of responding to a $docref operation and capable of returning at least a reference to a generated CCD document, if available. MAY provide references to other 'on-demand' and 'stable' documents (or 'delayed/deferred assembly') that meet the query parameters as well. If a context date range is supplied the server ** SHOULD** provide references to any document that falls within the date range If no date range is supplied, then the server SHALL provide references to last or current encounter. SHOULD document what resources, if any, are returned as included resources

GET [base]/DocumentReference/$docref?patient=[id]

Resource Conformance: SHALLEncounter

Core FHIR Resource
Encounter
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support search-type, read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Documentation
  • The Encounter resource can represent a reason using either a code with Encounter.reasonCode, or a reference with Encounter.reasonReference to Condition or other resource.

    • Although both are marked as must support, the server systems are not required to support both a code and a reference, but they SHALL support at least one of these elements.
    • The client application SHALL support both elements.
    • if Encounter.reasonReference references an Observation, it SHOULD conform to a US Core Observation if applicable. (for example, a laboratory result should conform to the US Core Laboratory Result Observation Profile)
  • The location address can be represented by either by the Location referenced by Encounter.location.location or indirectly through the Organization referenced by Encounter.serviceProvider.

    • Although both are marked as must support, the server systems are not required to support both Encounter.location.location and Encounter.serviceProvider, but they SHALL support at least one of these elements.
    • The client application SHALL support both elements.
Search Parameters
ConformanceParameterTypeDocumentation
SHALL_idtoken
SHALLpatientreference

The client SHALL provide at least a id value and MAY provide both the Type and id values.

The server SHALL support both.

SHOULDidentifiertoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYclasstoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYdatedate

A client SHALL provide a value precise to the second + time offset.

A server SHALL support a value precise to the second + time offset.

MAYstatustoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYtypetoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

Combined Search Parameters
ConformanceParametersTypes
SHALLdate+patientdate+reference
SHOULDpatient+statusreference+token
SHOULDpatient+typereference+token
SHOULDpatient+discharge-dispositionreference+<unknown>
SHOULDpatient+locationreference+<unknown>
SHOULDclass+patienttoken+reference

Resource Conformance: SHALLEndpoint

Core FHIR Resource
Endpoint
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHOULD support read, vread.
  • MAY support create, search-type, update, patch, delete, history-instance, history-type.

Documentation

The Media Resource is a Must Suppot referenced resource when using the US Core PracitionerRole Profile.

Resource Conformance: SHALLGoal

Core FHIR Resource
Goal
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support search-type, read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Documentation
  • Although both Goal.startDate and Goal.target.dueDate are marked as must support, the server system is not required to support both, but SHALL support at least one of these elements. The client application SHALL support both elements.
Search Parameters
ConformanceParameterTypeDocumentation
SHALLpatientreference

The client SHALL provide at least a id value and MAY provide both the Type and id values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYlifecycle-statustoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYtarget-datedate

A client SHALL provide a value precise to the day.

A server SHALL support a value a value precise to the day.

Combined Search Parameters
ConformanceParametersTypes
SHOULDpatient+lifecycle-statusreference+token
SHOULDpatient+target-datereference+date
SHOULDpatient+descriptionreference+<unknown>

Resource Conformance: MAYHealthcareService

Core FHIR Resource
HealthcareService
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHOULD support read, vread.
  • MAY support create, search-type, update, patch, delete, history-instance, history-type.

Documentation

The HealthcareService Resource is a referenced resource when using the US Core PracitionRole Profile and subject to constraint us-core-13: "SHALL have a practitioner, an organization, a healthcare service, or a location."

Resource Conformance: SHALLImmunization

Core FHIR Resource
Immunization
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support search-type, read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Documentation
  • Based upon the ONC U.S. Core Data for Interoperability (USCDI) requirements, CVX vaccine codes are required and the NDC vaccine codes SHOULD be supported as translations to them.
Search Parameters
ConformanceParameterTypeDocumentation
SHALLpatientreference

The client SHALL provide at least a id value and MAY provide both the Type and id values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYdatedate

A client SHALL provide a value precise to the second + time offset.

A server SHALL support a value precise to the second + time offset.

MAYstatustoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

Combined Search Parameters
ConformanceParametersTypes
SHOULDpatient+datereference+date
SHOULDpatient+statusreference+token

Resource Conformance: SHALLLocation

Core FHIR Resource
Location
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support search-type, read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Search Parameters
ConformanceParameterTypeDocumentation
SHALLaddressstring
SHALLnamestring
SHOULDaddress-citystring
SHOULDaddress-postalcodestring
SHOULDaddress-statestring
 

Resource Conformance: SHALLMedia

Core FHIR Resource
Media
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHOULD support read, vread.
  • MAY support create, search-type, update, patch, delete, history-instance, history-type.

Documentation

The Media Resource is a Must Suppot referenced resource when using the US Core DiagnosticReport Profile for Report and Note Exchange.

Resource Conformance: SHALLMedication

Core FHIR Resource
Medication
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, search-type, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Documentation
  • The MedicationRequest resource can represent a medication, using an external reference to a Medication resource. If an external Medication Resource is used in a MedicationRequest, then the READ SHALL be supported.

Resource Conformance: SHALLMedicationDispense

Core FHIR Resource
MedicationDispense
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support search-type, read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Documentation
  • The MedicationDispense resources can represent a medication using either a code or refer to the Medication resource. When referencing Medication, the resource may be contained or an external resource. The server application MAY choose any one way or more than one method, but if an external reference to Medication is used, the server SHALL support the _include` parameter for searching this element. The client application must support all methods.

For example, A server SHALL be capable of returning dispense records for all medications for a patient using one of or both:

GET /MedicationDispense?patient=[id]

GET /MedicationDispense?patient=[id]&_include=MedicationDispense:medication

Search Parameters
ConformanceParameterTypeDocumentation
Combined Search Parameters
ConformanceParametersTypes
SHOULDpatient+status<unknown>+<unknown>
SHOULDpatient+status+type<unknown>+<unknown>+<unknown>

Resource Conformance: SHALLMedicationRequest

Core FHIR Resource
MedicationRequest
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support search-type, read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Documentation
  • The MedicationRequest resources can represent a medication using either a code or refer to the Medication resource. When referencing Medication, the resource may be contained or an external resource. The server application MAY choose any one way or more than one method, but if an external reference to Medication is used, the server SHALL support the _include` parameter for searching this element. The client application must support all methods.

For example, A server SHALL be capable of returning all medications for a patient using one of or both:

GET /MedicationRequest?patient=[id]

GET /MedicationRequest?patient=[id]&_include=MedicationRequest:medication

  • The MedicationRequest resource can represent that information is from a secondary source using either a boolean flag or reference in MedicationRequest.reportedBoolean, or a reference using MedicationRequest.reportedReference to Practitioner or other resource.
    • Although both are marked as must support, the server systems are not required to support both a boolean and a reference, but SHALL choose to support at least one of these elements.
    • The client application SHALL support both elements.
Search Parameters
ConformanceParameterTypeDocumentation
MAYauthoredondate

A client SHALL provide a value precise to the second + time offset.

A server SHALL support a value precise to the second + time offset.

MAYencounterreference

The client SHALL provide at least a id value and MAY provide both the Type and id values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYintenttoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYpatientreference

The client SHALL provide at least a id value and MAY provide both the Type and id values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYstatustoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

Combined Search Parameters
ConformanceParametersTypes
SHALLpatient+intent+statusreference+token+token
SHALLpatient+intentreference+token
SHOULDpatient+intent+encounterreference+token+reference
SHOULDpatient+intent+authoredonreference+token+date

Resource Conformance: SHALLObservation

Core FHIR Resource
Observation
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support search-type, read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Documentation
  • Systems SHOULD support Observation.effectivePeriod to accurately represent tests that are collected over a period of time (for example, a 24-Hour Urine Collection test).
  • An Observation without a value, SHALL include a reason why the data is absent unless there are component observations, or references to other Observations that are grouped within it
    • Systems that never provide an observation without a value are not required to support Observation.dataAbsentReason
  • An Observation.component without a value, SHALL include a reason why the data is absent.
    • Systems that never provide an component observation without a component value are not required to support Observation.component.dataAbsentReason.
Search Parameters
ConformanceParameterTypeDocumentation
MAYcategorytoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYcodetoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYdatedate

A client SHALL provide a value precise to the second + time offset.

A server SHALL support a value precise to the second + time offset.

MAYpatientreference

The client SHALL provide at least a id value and MAY provide both the Type and id values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYstatustoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

Combined Search Parameters
ConformanceParametersTypes
SHALLpatient+codereference+token
SHALLpatient+category+datereference+token+date
SHALLpatient+categoryreference+token
SHOULDpatient+category+statusreference+token+token
SHOULDpatient+code+datereference+token+date

Resource Conformance: SHALLOrganization

Core FHIR Resource
Organization
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support search-type, read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Documentation
  • Systems SHALL support National Provider Identifier (NPI) for organizations and SHOULD support Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) identifiers for Organization.Identifier.
Search Parameters
ConformanceParameterTypeDocumentation
SHALLaddressstring
SHALLnamestring
 

Resource Conformance: SHALLPatient

Core FHIR Resource
Patient
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support search-type, read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Documentation
  • For ONC's USCDI requirements, each Patient must support the following additional elements. These elements are included in the formal definition of the profile. The patient examples include all of these elements.

    1. contact detail (e.g. a telephone number or an email address)
    2. a communication language
    3. a race
    4. an ethnicity
    5. a birth sex*
    6. previous name
      • Previous name is represented by providing an end date in the Patient.name.period element for a previous name.
    7. suffix
      • Suffix is represented using the Patient.name.suffix element.
  • The Patient's Social Security Numbers SHOULD NOT be used as a patient identifier in Patient.identifier.value.

Search Parameters
ConformanceParameterTypeDocumentation
SHALL_idtoken
SHALLidentifiertoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

SHALLnamestring
MAYbirthdatedate

A client SHALL provide a value precise to the day.

A server SHALL support a value a value precise to the day.

MAYfamilystring

A server SHALL support a value precise to the day.

MAYgendertoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYgivenstring
Combined Search Parameters
ConformanceParametersTypes
SHALLgender+nametoken+string
SHALLbirthdate+namedate+string
SHOULDfamily+genderstring+token
SHOULDdeath-date+family<unknown>+string
SHOULDbirthdate+familydate+string

Resource Conformance: SHALLPractitioner

Core FHIR Resource
Practitioner
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support search-type, read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Documentation

Servers that support only US Core Practitioner Profile SHALL provide implementation specific guidance how to access a provider’s location and contact information using only the Practitioner resource.

Search Parameters
ConformanceParameterTypeDocumentation
SHALLidentifiertoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

SHALLnamestring
 

Resource Conformance: SHALLPractitionerRole

Core FHIR Resource
PractitionerRole
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support search-type, read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Documentation
  • Due to implementer feedback, some US Core Profiles reference the PractitionerRole resource instead of the US Core PractitionerRole Profile. However the US Core PractitionerRole Profile SHOULD be used as the default profile if referenced by another US Core profile.
Search Parameters
ConformanceParameterTypeDocumentation
SHALLpractitionerreference

The client SHALL provide at least a id value and MAY provide both the Type and id values.

The server SHALL support both.

SHALLspecialtytoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

 

Resource Conformance: SHALLProcedure

Core FHIR Resource
Procedure
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support search-type, read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Documentation
  • Procedure codes can be taken from SNOMED-CT, CPT, HCPCS II, ICD-10-PCS, CDT. LOINC.

    • Only LOINC concepts that reflect actual procedures SHOULD be used
  • A procedure including an implantable device SHOULD use Procedure.focalDevice with a reference to the US Core Implantable Device Profile.

  • The Reason or justification for a referral or consultation is communicated through:

    1. ServiceRequest.reason or ServiceRequest.reason, and Procedure.basedOn that links the Procedure to the US Core ServiceRequest Profile.
      • ServiceRequest.reasonCode and ServiceRequest.reasonReference are marked as Additional USCDI Requirements. The certifying server system is not required to support both but SHALL support at least one of these elements. The certifying client application SHALL support both elements.
      • As documented here, when using ServiceRequest.reasonReference, the referenced resources SHOULD be a US Core Profile.
    2. Procedure.reasonCode or Procedure.reasonReference when the Procedure does not have an associated ServiceRequest.
      • Although both Procedure.reasonCode and Procedure.reasonReference are marked as Additional USCDI Requirements. The certifying server system is not required to support both but SHALL support at least one of these elements. The certifying client application SHALL support both elements.
      • As documented here, when using Procedure.reasonReference, the referenced resources SHOULD be a US Core Profile.

    Certifying Servers and Clients SHALL support options 1 and 2 as Additional USCDI Requirements.

Search Parameters
ConformanceParameterTypeDocumentation
SHALLpatientreference

The client SHALL provide at least a id value and MAY provide both the Type and id values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYcodetoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

MAYdatedate

A client SHALL provide a value precise to the second + time offset.

A server SHALL support a value precise to the second + time offset.

MAYstatustoken

The client SHALL provide at least a code value and MAY provide both the system and code values.

The server SHALL support both.

Combined Search Parameters
ConformanceParametersTypes
SHALLpatient+datereference+date
SHOULDpatient+statusreference+token
SHOULDpatient+code+datereference+token+date

Resource Conformance: SHALLProvenance

Core FHIR Resource
Provenance
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, search-type, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Documentation
  • The US Core Provenance resource SHALL be supported for these US Core resources:
    • AllergyIntolerance
    • CarePlan
    • CareTeam
    • Condition
    • Coverage
    • Device
    • DiagnosticReport
    • DocumentReference
    • Encounter
    • Goal
    • Immunization
    • MedicationDispense
    • MedicationRequest
    • Observation
    • Patient
    • Procedure
    • QuestionnaireResponse
    • RelatedPerson
    • ServiceRequest
  • If a system receives a provider in Provenance.agent.who as free text they must capture who sent them the information as the organization. On request they SHALL provide this organization as the source and MAY include the free text provider.
  • Systems that need to know the activity has occurred SHOULD populate the activity.

Resource Conformance: SHOULDQuestionnaire

Core FHIR Resource
Questionnaire
Reference Policy
Interaction summary
  • SHOULD support read, vread.
  • MAY support create, search-type, update, patch, delete, history-instance, history-type.

Documentation

US Core defines two ways to represent the questions and responses to screening and assessment instruments:

  • Observation: US Core Observation Screening Assessment Profile
  • Questionnaire/QuestionnaireResponse: SDC Base Questionnaire/US Core QuestionnaireResponse Profile

US Core Servers SHALL support US Core Observation Screening Assessment Profile and SHOULD support the SDC Base Questionnaire Profile/US Core QuestionnaireResponse Profile

Resource Conformance: SHOULDQuestionnaireResponse

Core FHIR Resource
QuestionnaireResponse
Reference Policy
Interaction summary
  • SHOULD support search-type, read, vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Documentation

US Core defines two ways to represent the questions and responses to screening and assessment instruments:

  • Observation: US Core Observation Screening Assessment Profile
  • Questionnaire/QuestionnaireResponse: SDC Base Questionnaire/US Core QuestionnaireResponse Profile

US Core Servers SHALL support US Core Observation Screening Assessment Profile and SHOULD support the SDC Base Questionnaire Profile/US Core QuestionnaireResponse Profile

Search Parameters
ConformanceParameterTypeDocumentation
Combined Search Parameters
ConformanceParametersTypes
SHOULDpatient+authored<unknown>+<unknown>
SHOULDpatient+status<unknown>+<unknown>
SHOULDpatient+questionnaire<unknown>+<unknown>

Resource Conformance: SHALLRelatedPerson

Core FHIR Resource
RelatedPerson
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support search-type, read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Search Parameters
ConformanceParameterTypeDocumentation
Combined Search Parameters
ConformanceParametersTypes
SHOULDpatient+name<unknown>+<unknown>

Resource Conformance: SHALLServiceRequest

Core FHIR Resource
ServiceRequest
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, search-type, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Documentation
  • The Reason or justification for a referral or consultation is communicated through:

    1. ServiceRequest.reason or ServiceRequest.reason, and Procedure.basedOn that links the Procedure to the US Core ServiceRequest Profile.
      • ServiceRequest.reasonCode and ServiceRequest.reasonReference are marked as Additional USCDI Requirements. The certifying server system is not required to support both but SHALL support at least one of these elements. The certifying client application SHALL support both elements.
      • As documented here, when using ServiceRequest.reasonReference, the referenced resources SHOULD be a US Core Profile.
    2. Procedure.reasonCode or Procedure.reasonReference when the Procedure does not have an associated ServiceRequest.
      • Although both Procedure.reasonCode and Procedure.reasonReference are marked as Additional USCDI Requirements. The certifying server system is not required to support both but SHALL support at least one of these elements. The certifying client application SHALL support both elements.
      • As documented here, when using Procedure.reasonReference, the referenced resources SHOULD be a US Core Profile.

    Certifying Servers and Clients SHALL support options 1 and 2 as Additional USCDI Requirements.

Search Parameters
ConformanceParameterTypeDocumentation
Combined Search Parameters
ConformanceParametersTypes
SHALLpatient+category+authored<unknown>+<unknown>+<unknown>
SHALLpatient+code<unknown>+<unknown>
SHALLpatient+category<unknown>+<unknown>
SHOULDpatient+status<unknown>+<unknown>
SHOULDpatient+code+authored<unknown>+<unknown>+<unknown>

Resource Conformance: SHALLSpecimen

Core FHIR Resource
Specimen
Reference Policy
resolves
Interaction summary
  • SHALL support read.
  • SHOULD support vread, history-instance.
  • MAY support create, search-type, update, patch, delete, history-type.

Resource Conformance: SHOULDValueSet

Core FHIR Resource
ValueSet
Reference Policy
Interaction summary

    Extended Operations
    ConformanceOperationDocumentation
    SHOULD$expand

    A client can determine the note and report types support by a server by invoking the standard FHIR Value Set Expansion ($expand) operation defined in the FHIR R4 specification. Because servers may support different read and write formats, it also is used to determine the formats (for example, text, pdf) the server supports read and write transactions.