This page is part of the FHIR Specification (v5.0.0: R5 - STU). This is the current published version. For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions 
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Example Observation/gcs-qa (Turtle)
Raw Turtle (+ also see Turtle/RDF Format Specification)
Clinical assessment tool example - GCS with individual scores as related QuestionnaireAnswer
@prefix fhir: <http://hl7.org/fhir/> .
@prefix loinc: <https://loinc.org/rdf/> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
# - resource -------------------------------------------------------------------
[a fhir:Observation ;
fhir:nodeRole fhir:treeRoot ;
fhir:id [ fhir:v "gcs-qa"] ; #
fhir:text [
fhir:status [ fhir:v "generated" ] ;
fhir:div "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\"><p><b>Generated Narrative: Observation</b><a name=\"gcs-qa\"> </a></p><div style=\"display: inline-block; background-color: #d9e0e7; padding: 6px; margin: 4px; border: 1px solid #8da1b4; border-radius: 5px; line-height: 60%\"><p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px\">Resource Observation "gcs-qa" </p></div><p><b>status</b>: <span title=\" the mandatory quality flags: \">final</span></p><p><b>code</b>: <span title=\" \n Observations are often coded in multiple code systems.\n - LOINC\n - or SNOMED\n -and/or the source system may provides its own "local" code, which may be less or more granular than LOINC.\n In this example there is only LOINC\n \">Glasgow Coma Scale , (GCS) <span style=\"background: LightGoldenRodYellow; margin: 4px; border: 1px solid khaki\"> (<a href=\"https://loinc.org/\">LOINC</a>#9269-2 "Glasgow coma score total")</span></span></p><p><b>subject</b>: <a href=\"patient-example.html\">Patient/example: Peter James Chalmers</a> "Peter CHALMERS"</p><p><b>effective</b>: 2014-12-11T04:44:16Z</p><p><b>value</b>: <span title=\" In FHIR, units may be represented twice. Once in the\n agreed human representation, and once in a coded form.\n In this example the UCUM unit is provided but no human representation since this is often not displayed\n \">13 {score}<span style=\"background: LightGoldenRodYellow\"> (Details: UCUM code {score} = '{score}')</span></span></p><blockquote><p><b>referenceRange</b></p><p><b>high</b>: 8 {score}<span style=\"background: LightGoldenRodYellow\"> (Details: UCUM code {score} = '{score}')</span></p><p><b>type</b>: <span title=\" meaning as text \">Severe TBI <span style=\"background: LightGoldenRodYellow; margin: 4px; border: 1px solid khaki\"> ()</span></span></p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>referenceRange</b></p><p><b>low</b>: 9 {score}<span style=\"background: LightGoldenRodYellow\"> (Details: UCUM code {score} = '{score}')</span></p><p><b>high</b>: 12 {score}<span style=\"background: LightGoldenRodYellow\"> (Details: UCUM code {score} = '{score}')</span></p><p><b>type</b>: <span title=\" meaning as text \">Moderate TBI <span style=\"background: LightGoldenRodYellow; margin: 4px; border: 1px solid khaki\"> ()</span></span></p></blockquote><blockquote><p><b>referenceRange</b></p><p><b>low</b>: 13 {score}<span style=\"background: LightGoldenRodYellow\"> (Details: UCUM code {score} = '{score}')</span></p><p><b>type</b>: <span title=\" meaning as text \">Mild TBI <span style=\"background: LightGoldenRodYellow; margin: 4px; border: 1px solid khaki\"> ()</span></span></p></blockquote><p><b>derivedFrom</b>: <span title=\" put the references to the QuestionnairAnswer example here using the derived-From type \"><a href=\"questionnaireresponse-example-gcs.html\">QuestionnaireResponse/gcs: GCS form results</a></span></p></div>"
] ; # the mandatory quality flags:
fhir:status [ fhir:v "final"] ; #
fhir:code [
fhir:coding ( [
a loinc:9269-2 ;
fhir:system [ fhir:v "http://loinc.org"^^xsd:anyURI ] ;
fhir:code [ fhir:v "9269-2" ] ;
fhir:display [ fhir:v "Glasgow coma score total" ]
] ) ; # LOINC - always recommended to have a LOINC code
fhir:text [ fhir:v "Glasgow Coma Scale , (GCS)" ]
] ; #
# Observations are often coded in multiple code systems.
# - LOINC
# - or SNOMED
# -and/or the source system may provides its own "local" code, which may be less or more granular than LOINC.
# In this example there is only LOINC
#
fhir:subject [
fhir:reference [ fhir:v "Patient/example" ] ;
fhir:display [ fhir:v "Peter James Chalmers" ]
] ; #
fhir:effective [ fhir:v "2014-12-11T04:44:16Z"^^xsd:dateTime] ; #
fhir:value [
a fhir:Quantity ;
fhir:value [ fhir:v "13"^^xsd:decimal ] ;
fhir:system [ fhir:v "http://unitsofmeasure.org"^^xsd:anyURI ] ;
fhir:code [ fhir:v "{score}" ]
] ; # In FHIR, units may be represented twice. Once in the
# agreed human representation, and once in a coded form.
# In this example the UCUM unit is provided but no human representation since this is often not displayed
#
fhir:referenceRange ( [
fhir:high [
fhir:value [ fhir:v "8"^^xsd:decimal ] ;
fhir:system [ fhir:v "http://unitsofmeasure.org"^^xsd:anyURI ] ;
fhir:code [ fhir:v "{score}" ]
] ;
fhir:type [
fhir:text [ fhir:v "Severe TBI" ]
] # meaning as text
] [
fhir:low [
fhir:value [ fhir:v "9"^^xsd:decimal ] ;
fhir:system [ fhir:v "http://unitsofmeasure.org"^^xsd:anyURI ] ;
fhir:code [ fhir:v "{score}" ]
] ;
fhir:high [
fhir:value [ fhir:v "12"^^xsd:decimal ] ;
fhir:system [ fhir:v "http://unitsofmeasure.org"^^xsd:anyURI ] ;
fhir:code [ fhir:v "{score}" ]
] ;
fhir:type [
fhir:text [ fhir:v "Moderate TBI" ]
] # meaning as text
] [
fhir:low [
fhir:value [ fhir:v "13"^^xsd:decimal ] ;
fhir:system [ fhir:v "http://unitsofmeasure.org"^^xsd:anyURI ] ;
fhir:code [ fhir:v "{score}" ]
] ;
fhir:type [
fhir:text [ fhir:v "Mild TBI" ]
] # meaning as text
] ) ; #
fhir:derivedFrom ( [
fhir:reference [ fhir:v "QuestionnaireResponse/gcs" ] ;
fhir:display [ fhir:v "GCS form results" ]
] )] . # put the references to the QuestionnairAnswer example here using the derived-From type
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Usage note: every effort has been made to ensure that the
examples are correct and useful, but they are not a normative part
of the specification.
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