This page is part of the FHIR Specification (v5.0.0-ballot: FHIR R5 Ballot Preview). The current version which supercedes this version is 5.0.0. For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions . Page versions: R5 R4B R4 R3 R2
Modeling and Methodology Work Group | Maturity Level: N/A | Standards Status: Informative |
Raw JSON (canonical form + also see JSON Format Specification)
StructureDefinition for Ratio
{ "resourceType" : "StructureDefinition", "id" : "Ratio", "text" : { "status" : "generated", "div" : "<div>!-- Snipped for Brevity --></div>" }, "extension" : [{ "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status", "valueCode" : "normative" }, { "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version", "valueCode" : "4.0.0" }], "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Ratio", "version" : "5.0.0-ballot", "name" : "Ratio", "status" : "active", "experimental" : false, "date" : "2022-09-07T10:58:29+10:00", "publisher" : "HL7 FHIR Standard", "contact" : [{ "telecom" : [{ "system" : "url", "value" : "http://hl7.org/fhir" }] }], "description" : "Ratio Type: A relationship of two Quantity values - expressed as a numerator and a denominator.", "purpose" : "Need to able to capture ratios for some measurements (titers) and some rates (costs).", "fhirVersion" : "5.0.0-ballot", "mapping" : [{ "identity" : "v2", "uri" : "http://hl7.org/v2", "name" : "HL7 v2 Mapping" }, { "identity" : "rim", "uri" : "http://hl7.org/v3", "name" : "RIM Mapping" }], "kind" : "complex-type", "abstract" : false, "type" : "Ratio", "baseDefinition" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DataType", "derivation" : "specialization", "snapshot" : { "element" : [{ "id" : "Ratio", "extension" : [{ "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status", "valueCode" : "normative" }, { "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version", "valueCode" : "4.0.0" }], "path" : "Ratio", "short" : "A ratio of two Quantity values - a numerator and a denominator", "definition" : "A relationship of two Quantity values - expressed as a numerator and a denominator.", "comment" : "The Ratio datatype should only be used to express a relationship of two numbers if the relationship cannot be suitably expressed using a Quantity and a common unit. Where the denominator value is known to be fixed to \"1\", Quantity should be used instead of Ratio.", "min" : 0, "max" : "*", "base" : { "path" : "Ratio", "min" : 0, "max" : "*" }, "constraint" : [{ "key" : "ele-1", "severity" : "error", "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div", "source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key" : "rat-1", "severity" : "error", "human" : "Numerator and denominator SHALL both be present, or both are absent. If both are absent, there SHALL be some extension present", "expression" : "(numerator.empty() xor denominator.exists()) and (numerator.exists() or extension.exists())", "xpath" : "(count(f:numerator) = count(f:denominator)) and ((count(f:numerator) > 0) or (count(f:extension) > 0))", "source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Ratio" }], "isModifier" : false, "mapping" : [{ "identity" : "rim", "map" : "n/a" }, { "identity" : "v2", "map" : "N/A" }, { "identity" : "rim", "map" : "RTO" }] }, { "id" : "Ratio.id", "path" : "Ratio.id", "representation" : ["xmlAttr"], "short" : "Unique id for inter-element referencing", "definition" : "Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.", "min" : 0, "max" : "1", "base" : { "path" : "Element.id", "min" : 0, "max" : "1" }, "type" : [{ "extension" : [{ "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type", "valueUrl" : "id" }], "code" : "http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String" }], "isModifier" : false, "isSummary" : false, "mapping" : [{ "identity" : "rim", "map" : "n/a" }] }, { "id" : "Ratio.extension", "path" : "Ratio.extension", "slicing" : { "discriminator" : [{ "type" : "value", "path" : "url" }], "description" : "Extensions are always sliced by (at least) url", "rules" : "open" }, "short" : "Additional content defined by implementations", "definition" : "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.", "comment" : "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.", "alias" : ["extensions", "user content"], "min" : 0, "max" : "*", "base" : { "path" : "Element.extension", "min" : 0, "max" : "*" }, "type" : [{ "code" : "Extension" }], "constraint" : [{ "key" : "ele-1", "severity" : "error", "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div", "source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }, { "key" : "ext-1", "severity" : "error", "human" : "Must have either extensions or value[x], not both", "expression" : "extension.exists() != value.exists()", "xpath" : "exists(f:extension)!=exists(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), \"value\")])", "source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension" }], "isModifier" : false, "isSummary" : false, "mapping" : [{ "identity" : "rim", "map" : "n/a" }] }, { "id" : "Ratio.numerator", "path" : "Ratio.numerator", "short" : "Numerator value", "definition" : "The value of the numerator.", "min" : 0, "max" : "1", "base" : { "path" : "Ratio.numerator", "min" : 0, "max" : "1" }, "type" : [{ "code" : "Quantity" }], "constraint" : [{ "key" : "ele-1", "severity" : "error", "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div", "source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }], "isModifier" : false, "isSummary" : true, "mapping" : [{ "identity" : "rim", "map" : ".numerator" }] }, { "id" : "Ratio.denominator", "path" : "Ratio.denominator", "short" : "Denominator value", "definition" : "The value of the denominator.", "min" : 0, "max" : "1", "base" : { "path" : "Ratio.denominator", "min" : 0, "max" : "1" }, "type" : [{ "code" : "Quantity", "profile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity"] }], "constraint" : [{ "key" : "ele-1", "severity" : "error", "human" : "All FHIR elements must have a @value or children", "expression" : "hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())", "xpath" : "@value|f:*|h:div", "source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element" }], "isModifier" : false, "isSummary" : true, "mapping" : [{ "identity" : "rim", "map" : ".denominator" }] }] }, "differential" : { "element" : [{ "id" : "Ratio", "extension" : [{ "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status", "valueCode" : "normative" }, { "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version", "valueCode" : "4.0.0" }], "path" : "Ratio", "short" : "A ratio of two Quantity values - a numerator and a denominator", "definition" : "A relationship of two Quantity values - expressed as a numerator and a denominator.", "comment" : "The Ratio datatype should only be used to express a relationship of two numbers if the relationship cannot be suitably expressed using a Quantity and a common unit. Where the denominator value is known to be fixed to \"1\", Quantity should be used instead of Ratio.", "min" : 0, "max" : "*", "constraint" : [{ "key" : "rat-1", "severity" : "error", "human" : "Numerator and denominator SHALL both be present, or both are absent. If both are absent, there SHALL be some extension present", "expression" : "(numerator.empty() xor denominator.exists()) and (numerator.exists() or extension.exists())", "xpath" : "(count(f:numerator) = count(f:denominator)) and ((count(f:numerator) > 0) or (count(f:extension) > 0))", "source" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Ratio" }], "mapping" : [{ "identity" : "v2", "map" : "N/A" }, { "identity" : "rim", "map" : "RTO" }] }, { "id" : "Ratio.numerator", "path" : "Ratio.numerator", "short" : "Numerator value", "definition" : "The value of the numerator.", "min" : 0, "max" : "1", "type" : [{ "code" : "Quantity" }], "isSummary" : true, "mapping" : [{ "identity" : "rim", "map" : ".numerator" }] }, { "id" : "Ratio.denominator", "path" : "Ratio.denominator", "short" : "Denominator value", "definition" : "The value of the denominator.", "min" : 0, "max" : "1", "type" : [{ "code" : "Quantity", "profile" : ["http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity"] }], "isSummary" : true, "mapping" : [{ "identity" : "rim", "map" : ".denominator" }] }] } }
Usage note: every effort has been made to ensure that the examples are correct and useful, but they are not a normative part of the specification.