This code system http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/diet defines the following codes:

Code Display Definition
vegetarian Vegetarian Food without meat, poultry or seafood.
dairy-free Dairy Free Excludes dairy products.
nut-free Nut Free Excludes ingredients containing nuts.
gluten-free Gluten Free Excludes ingredients containing gluten.
vegan Vegan Food without meat, poultry, seafood, eggs, dairy products and other animal-derived substances.
halal Halal Foods that conform to Islamic law.
kosher Kosher Foods that conform to Jewish dietary law.