This page is part of the FHIR Specification (v4.5.0: R5 Preview #3). The current version which supercedes this version is 5.0.0. For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions . Page versions: R5 R4B R4
Orders and Observations Work Group | Maturity Level: N/A | Standards Status: Informative | Compartments: Not linked to any defined compartments |
Raw XML (canonical form + also see XML Format Specification)
Example definition of serum or plasma specimen. (id = "2364")
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <SpecimenDefinition xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir"> <id value="2364"/> <text> <status value="generated"/> <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p> <b> Generated Narrative</b> </p> <p> <b> id</b> : 2364</p> <p> <b> status</b> : active</p> <p> <b> typeCollected</b> : <span> Venous blood specimen</span> </p> <p> <b> patientPreparation</b> : <span> 12 hour fasting</span> , <span> At rest</span> </p> <p> <b> timeAspect</b> : preferrably morning time</p> <blockquote> <p> <b> typeTested</b> </p> <p> <b> type</b> : <span> Serum specimen</span> </p> <p> <b> preference</b> : preferred</p> <h3> Containers</h3> <table> <tr> <td> -</td> <td> <b> Material</b> </td> <td> <b> Type</b> </td> <td> <b> Cap</b> </td> <td> <b> MinimumVolume[x]</b> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> *</td> <td> <span> plastic</span> </td> <td> <span> Evacuated blood collection tube, thrombin/clot activator/gel separator</span> </td> <td> <span> yellow cap</span> </td> <td> 2 ml</td> </tr> </table> <blockquote> <p> <b> handling</b> </p> <p> <b> temperatureQualifier</b> : <span> Ambient temperature</span> </p> <p> <b> temperatureRange</b> : 15-25 °C</p> <p> <b> maxDuration</b> : 60 minute</p> </blockquote> <blockquote> <p> <b> handling</b> </p> <p> <b> temperatureQualifier</b> : <span> Refrigerated temperature</span> </p> <p> <b> temperatureRange</b> : 2-8 °C</p> <p> <b> maxDuration</b> : 8 hour</p> </blockquote> </blockquote> <blockquote> <p> <b> typeTested</b> </p> <p> <b> type</b> : <span> Plasma specimen</span> </p> <p> <b> preference</b> : alternate</p> <h3> Containers</h3> <table> <tr> <td> -</td> <td> <b> Material</b> </td> <td> <b> Type</b> </td> <td> <b> Cap</b> </td> <td> <b> MinimumVolume[x]</b> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> *</td> <td> <span> glass</span> </td> <td> <span> Evacuated blood collection tube, thrombin/clot activator/gel separator</span> </td> <td> <span> green cap</span> </td> <td> 2 ml</td> </tr> </table> <p> <b> rejectionCriterion</b> : <span> insufficient specimen volume</span> , <span> hemolized specimen</span> </p> <blockquote> <p> <b> handling</b> </p> <p> <b> temperatureQualifier</b> : <span> Ambient temperature</span> </p> <p> <b> temperatureRange</b> : 15-25 °C</p> <p> <b> maxDuration</b> : 60 minute</p> </blockquote> <blockquote> <p> <b> handling</b> </p> <p> <b> temperatureQualifier</b> : <span> Refrigerated temperature</span> </p> <p> <b> temperatureRange</b> : 2-8 °C</p> <p> <b> maxDuration</b> : 8 hour</p> </blockquote> </blockquote> </div> </text> <status value="active"/> <typeCollected> <coding> <system value="http://snomed.info/sct"/> <code value="122555007"/> <display value="Venous blood specimen"/> </coding> </typeCollected> <patientPreparation> <text value="12 hour fasting"/> </patientPreparation> <patientPreparation> <coding> <system value="http://snomed.info/sct"/> <code value="263678003"/> <display value="At rest"/> </coding> </patientPreparation> <timeAspect value="preferrably morning time"/> <typeTested> <type> <coding> <system value="http://snomed.info/sct"/> <code value="119364003"/> <display value="Serum specimen"/> </coding> </type> <preference value="preferred"/> <container> <material> <coding> <system value="http://snomed.info/sct"/> <code value="61088005"/> <display value="plastic"/> </coding> </material> <type> <coding> <system value="http://snomed.info/sct"/> <code value="702281005"/> <display value="Evacuated blood collection tube, thrombin/clot activator/gel separator"/> </coding> </type> <cap> <coding> <system value="urn:iso:std:iso:6710:2017"/> <code value="yellow"/> <display value="yellow cap"/> </coding> </cap> <minimumVolumeQuantity> <value value="2"/> <unit value="ml"/> <system value="http://unitsofmeasure.org"/> <code value="mL"/> </minimumVolumeQuantity> </container> <handling> <temperatureQualifier> <text value="Ambient temperature"/> </temperatureQualifier> <temperatureRange> <low> <value value="15"/> <unit value="°C"/> <system value="http://unitsofmeasure.org"/> <code value="Cel"/> </low> <high> <value value="25"/> <unit value="°C"/> <system value="http://unitsofmeasure.org"/> <code value="Cel"/> </high> </temperatureRange> <maxDuration> <value value="60"/> <unit value="minute"/> <system value="http://unitsofmeasure.org"/> <code value="min"/> </maxDuration> </handling> <handling> <temperatureQualifier> <text value="Refrigerated temperature"/> </temperatureQualifier> <temperatureRange> <low> <value value="2"/> <unit value="°C"/> <system value="http://unitsofmeasure.org"/> <code value="Cel"/> </low> <high> <value value="8"/> <unit value="°C"/> <system value="http://unitsofmeasure.org"/> <code value="Cel"/> </high> </temperatureRange> <maxDuration> <value value="8"/> <unit value="hour"/> <system value="http://unitsofmeasure.org"/> <code value="h"/> </maxDuration> </handling> </typeTested> <typeTested> <type> <coding> <system value="http://snomed.info/sct"/> <code value="119361006"/> <display value="Plasma specimen"/> </coding> </type> <preference value="alternate"/> <container> <material> <coding> <system value="http://snomed.info/sct"/> <code value="32039001"/> <display value="glass"/> </coding> </material> <type> <coding> <system value="http://snomed.info/sct"/> <code value="702281005"/> <display value="Evacuated blood collection tube, thrombin/clot activator/gel separator"/> </coding> </type> <cap> <coding> <system value="urn:iso:std:iso:6710:2017"/> <code value="green"/> <display value="green cap"/> </coding> </cap> <minimumVolumeQuantity> <value value="2"/> <unit value="ml"/> <system value="http://unitsofmeasure.org"/> <code value="mL"/> </minimumVolumeQuantity> </container> <rejectionCriterion> <coding> <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/rejection-criteria"/> <code value="insufficient"/> <display value="insufficient specimen volume"/> </coding> </rejectionCriterion> <rejectionCriterion> <coding> <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/rejection-criteria"/> <code value="hemolized"/> <display value="hemolized specimen"/> </coding> </rejectionCriterion> <handling> <temperatureQualifier> <text value="Ambient temperature"/> </temperatureQualifier> <temperatureRange> <low> <value value="15"/> <unit value="°C"/> <system value="http://unitsofmeasure.org"/> <code value="Cel"/> </low> <high> <value value="25"/> <unit value="°C"/> <system value="http://unitsofmeasure.org"/> <code value="Cel"/> </high> </temperatureRange> <maxDuration> <value value="60"/> <unit value="minute"/> <system value="http://unitsofmeasure.org"/> <code value="min"/> </maxDuration> </handling> <handling> <temperatureQualifier> <text value="Refrigerated temperature"/> </temperatureQualifier> <temperatureRange> <low> <value value="2"/> <unit value="°C"/> <system value="http://unitsofmeasure.org"/> <code value="Cel"/> </low> <high> <value value="8"/> <unit value="°C"/> <system value="http://unitsofmeasure.org"/> <code value="Cel"/> </high> </temperatureRange> <maxDuration> <value value="8"/> <unit value="hour"/> <system value="http://unitsofmeasure.org"/> <code value="h"/> </maxDuration> </handling> </typeTested> </SpecimenDefinition>
Usage note: every effort has been made to ensure that the examples are correct and useful, but they are not a normative part of the specification.