This page is part of the FHIR Specification (v3.3.0: R4 Ballot 2). The current version which supercedes this version is 5.0.0. For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions . Page versions: R5 R4B R4
Clinical Decision Support Work Group | Maturity Level: N/A | Ballot Status: Informative | Compartments: Not linked to any defined compartments |
Opioid CDS Recommendation 11 ECA Rule (id = "opioidcds-11")
<PlanDefinition xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir"> <id value="opioidcds-11"/> <text> <status value="generated"/> <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p> <b> Generated Narrative with Details</b> </p> <p> <b> id</b> : opioidcds-11</p> <p> <b> url</b> : <a> http://hl7.org/fhir/ig/opioid-cds/PlanDefinition/opioidcds-11</a> </p> <p> <b> identifier</b> : cdc-opioid-guidance (OFFICIAL)</p> <p> <b> version</b> : 0.1.0</p> <p> <b> name</b> : cdc-opioid-11</p> <p> <b> title</b> : CDC Opioid Prescribing Guideline Recommendation #11</p> <p> <b> type</b> : ECA Rule <span> (Details : {http://hl7.org/fhir/plan-definition-type code 'eca-rule' = 'ECA Rule', given as 'ECA Rule'})</span> </p> <p> <b> status</b> : draft</p> <p> <b> date</b> : 19/03/2018</p> <p> <b> publisher</b> : Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)</p> <p> <b> description</b> : Concurrently prescribing opioid medications with benzodiazepines increases the risk of harm for the patient.</p> <p> <b> useContext</b> : , </p> <p> <b> jurisdiction</b> : United States of America <span> (Details : {urn:iso:std:iso:3166 code 'US' = 'United States of America', given as 'United States of America'})</span> </p> <p> <b> purpose</b> : CDC’s Guideline for Prescribing Opioids for Chronic Pain is intended to improve communication between providers and patients about the risks and benefits of opioid therapy for chronic pain, improve the safety and effectiveness of pain treatment, and reduce the risks associated with long-term opioid therapy, including opioid use disorder and overdose. The Guideline is not intended for patients who are in active cancer treatment, palliative care, or end-of-life care.</p> <p> <b> usage</b> : Clinicians should avoid prescribing opioid pain medication and benzodiazepines concurrently whenever possible.</p> <p> <b> copyright</b> : © CDC 2016+.</p> <p> <b> topic</b> : Opioid Prescribing <span> (Details )</span> </p> <p> <b> contributor</b> : , , , </p> <p> <b> relatedArtifact</b> : , </p> <p> <b> library</b> : <a> Library/opioidcds-recommendation-11</a> </p> <blockquote> <p> <b> action</b> </p> <p> <b> title</b> : Existing patient has concurrent opioid and benzodiazepine prescriptions.</p> <p> <b> description</b> : Checking if the trigger prescription meets the inclusion criteria for recommendation #11 workflow.</p> <p> <b> documentation</b> : </p> <p> <b> trigger</b> : </p> <h3> Conditions</h3> <table> <tr> <td> -</td> <td> <b> Kind</b> </td> <td> <b> Description</b> </td> <td> <b> Language</b> </td> <td> <b> Expression</b> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> *</td> <td> applicability</td> <td> Check whether the existing patient is using opioids concurrently with benzodiazepines.</td> <td> text/cql</td> <td> Inclusion Criteria</td> </tr> </table> <p> <b> groupingBehavior</b> : visual-group</p> <p> <b> selectionBehavior</b> : exactly-one</p> <blockquote> <p> <b> dynamicValue</b> </p> <p> <b> path</b> : action.description</p> <p> <b> expression</b> : Get Detail</p> </blockquote> <blockquote> <p> <b> dynamicValue</b> </p> <p> <b> path</b> : action.title</p> <p> <b> expression</b> : Get Summary</p> </blockquote> <blockquote> <p> <b> dynamicValue</b> </p> <p> <b> path</b> : action.extension</p> <p> <b> expression</b> : Get Indicator</p> </blockquote> <h3> Actions</h3> <table> <tr> <td> -</td> </tr> <tr> <td> *</td> </tr> <tr> <td> *</td> </tr> <tr> <td> *</td> </tr> </table> </blockquote> </div> </text> <url value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ig/opioid-cds/PlanDefinition/opioidcds-11"/> <identifier> <use value="official"/> <value value="cdc-opioid-guidance"/> </identifier> <version value="0.1.0"/> <name value="cdc-opioid-11"/> <title value="CDC Opioid Prescribing Guideline Recommendation #11"/> <type> <coding> <system value="http://hl7.org/fhir/plan-definition-type"/> <code value="eca-rule"/> <display value="ECA Rule"/> </coding> </type> <status value="draft"/> <date value="2018-03-19"/> <publisher value="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)"/> <description value="Concurrently prescribing opioid medications with benzodiazepines increases the risk of harm for the patient."/> <useContext> <code> <system value="http://hl7.org/fhir/usage-context-type"/> <code value="focus"/> <display value="Clinical Focus"/> </code> <valueCodeableConcept> <coding> <system value="http://snomed.info/sct"/> <code value="182888003"/> <display value="Medication requested (situation)"/> </coding> </valueCodeableConcept> </useContext> <useContext> <code> <system value="http://hl7.org/fhir/usage-context-type"/> <code value="focus"/> <display value="Clinical Focus"/> </code> <valueCodeableConcept> <coding> <system value="http://snomed.info/sct"/> <code value="82423001"/> <display value="Chronic pain (finding)"/> </coding> </valueCodeableConcept> </useContext> <jurisdiction> <coding> <system value="urn:iso:std:iso:3166"/> <code value="US"/> <display value="United States of America"/> </coding> </jurisdiction> <purpose value="CDC’s Guideline for Prescribing Opioids for Chronic Pain is intended to improve communication between providers and patients about the risks and benefits of opioid therapy for chronic pain, improve the safety and effectiveness of pain treatment, and reduce the risks associated with long-term opioid therapy, including opioid use disorder and overdose. The Guideline is not intended for patients who are in active cancer treatment, palliative care, or end-of-life care."/> <usage value="Clinicians should avoid prescribing opioid pain medication and benzodiazepines concurrently whenever possible."/> <copyright value="© CDC 2016+."/> <topic> <text value="Opioid Prescribing"/> </topic> <contributor> <type value="author"/> <name value="Kensaku Kawamoto, MD, PhD, MHS"/> </contributor> <contributor> <type value="author"/> <name value="Bryn Rhodes"/> </contributor> <contributor> <type value="author"/> <name value="Floyd Eisenberg, MD, MPH"/> </contributor> <contributor> <type value="author"/> <name value="Robert McClure, MD, MPH"/> </contributor> <relatedArtifact> <type value="documentation"/> <display value="CDC guideline for prescribing opioids for chronic pain"/> <url value="https://guidelines.gov/summaries/summary/50153/cdc-guideline-for-prescribing-opioids-for-chronic-pai n---united-states-2016#420"/> </relatedArtifact> <relatedArtifact> <type value="documentation"/> <display value="MME Conversion Tables"/> <url value="https://www.cdc.gov/drugoverdose/pdf/calculating_total_daily_dose-a.pdf"/> </relatedArtifact> <library value="Library/opioidcds-recommendation-11"/> <action> <!-- non-dynamic card summary --> <title value="Existing patient has concurrent opioid and benzodiazepine prescriptions."/> <description value="Checking if the trigger prescription meets the inclusion criteria for recommendation #11 workflow."/> <documentation> <type value="documentation"/> <document> <!-- We can use the example code systems from the FHIR CLinical Reasoning Module, or we can define GRADE specific code systems and use those here --> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqif-strengthOfRecommendation"> <valueCodeableConcept> <coding> <system value="http://hl7.org/fhir/recommendation-strength"/> <code value="strong"/> <display value="Strong"/> </coding> </valueCodeableConcept> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqif-qualityOfEvidence"> <valueCodeableConcept> <coding> <system value="http://hl7.org/fhir/evidence-quality"/> <code value="low"/> <display value="Low quality"/> </coding> </valueCodeableConcept> </extension> </document> </documentation> <trigger> <type value="named-event"/> <name value="medication-prescribe"/> </trigger> <condition> <kind value="applicability"/> <description value="Check whether the existing patient is using opioids concurrently with benzodiazepines."/> <language value="text/cql"/> <expression value="Inclusion Criteria"/> </condition> <groupingBehavior value="visual-group"/> <selectionBehavior value="exactly-one"/> <!-- dynamic card elements --> <dynamicValue> <path value="action.description"/> <expression value="Get Detail"/> </dynamicValue> <dynamicValue> <path value="action.title"/> <expression value="Get Summary"/> </dynamicValue> <dynamicValue> <path value="action.extension"/> <expression value="Get Indicator"/> </dynamicValue> <action> <description value="Will revise"/> <!-- Open Order Set, where available --> </action> <action> <description value="Risk of overdose carefully considered and outweighed by benefit; snooze 3 mo"/> </action> <action> <description value="N/A - see comment; snooze 3 mo"/> </action> </action> </PlanDefinition>
Usage note: every effort has been made to ensure that the examples are correct and useful, but they are not a normative part of the specification.