{
  "resourceType": "StructureDefinition",
  "id": "Ratio",
  "text": {
    "status": "generated",
    "div": "<div><table style=\"border: 0px; font-size: 11px; font-family: verdana; vertical-align: top;\" cellpadding=\"0\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\"><tr style=\"border: 1px #F0F0F0 solid; font-size: 11px; font-family: verdana; vertical-align: top;\"><th style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a title=\"The logical name of the element\" href=\"formats.html#table\">Name</a></th><th style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a title=\"Information about the use of the element\" href=\"formats.html#table\">Flags</a></th><th style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a title=\"Minimum and Maximum # of times the the element can appear in the instance\" href=\"formats.html#table\">Card.</a></th><th style=\"width: 100px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a title=\"Reference to the type of the element\" href=\"formats.html#table\">Type</a></th><th style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a title=\"Additional information about the element\" href=\"formats.html#table\">Description &amp; Constraints</a><span style=\"float: right\"><a title=\"Legend for this format\" href=\"formats.html#table\"><img style=\"background-color: inherit\" alt=\"doco\" src=\"help16.png\"/></a></span></th></tr><tr style=\"border: 0px; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white;\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data: image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6EEQAAgCsPVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img style=\"background-color: inherit\" alt=\".\" class=\"hierarchy\" src=\"data: image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwNdCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==\"/><img title=\"Element\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" alt=\".\" class=\"hierarchy\" src=\"data: image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAMQfAOvGUf7ztuvPMf/78/fkl/Pbg+u8Rvjqteu2Pf3zxPz36Pz0z+vTmPzurPvuw/npofbjquvNefHVduuyN+uuMu3Oafbgjfnqvf/3zv/3xevPi+vRjP/20/bmsP///////yH5BAEAAB8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAV24CeOZGmepqeqqOgxjBZFa+19r4ftWQUAgqDgltthMshMIJAZ4jYDHsBARSAmFOJvq+g6HIdEFgcYmBWNxoNAsDjGHgBnmV5bCoUDHLBIq9sFEhIdcAYJdYASFRUQhQkLCwkOFwcdEBAXhVabE52ecDahKy0oIQA7\"/> <a title=\"Ratio : A relationship of two Quantity values - expressed as a numerator and a denominator.\" href=\"datatypes-definitions.html#Ratio\">Ratio</a><a name=\"Ratio\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span title=\"This element is included in summaries\">Σ </span><span title=\"This element has or is affected by some invariants\">I</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"element.html\">Element</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">A ratio of two Quantity values - a numerator and a denominator<br/><span title=\"rat-1\" style=\"font-style: italic\">Numerator and denominator SHALL both be present, or both are absent. If both are absent, there SHALL be some extension present</span></td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white;\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data: image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6EEQAAgCsPVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img style=\"background-color: inherit\" alt=\".\" class=\"hierarchy\" src=\"data: image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwNdCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==\"/><img style=\"background-color: inherit\" alt=\".\" class=\"hierarchy\" src=\"data: image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7/2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\"/><img title=\"Data Type\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" alt=\".\" class=\"hierarchy\" src=\"data: image/png;base64,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\"/> <a title=\"Ratio.numerator : The value of the numerator.\" href=\"datatypes-definitions.html#Ratio.numerator\">numerator</a><a name=\"Ratio.numerator\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span title=\"This element is included in summaries\">Σ</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">0..1</td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"datatypes.html#Quantity\">Quantity</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">Numerator value</td></tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border: 0px; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color: white;\"><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data: image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAI0lEQVR42u3QIQEAAAACIL/6/4MvTAQOkLYBAAB4kAAAANwMad9AqkRjgNAAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)\" class=\"hierarchy\"><img style=\"background-color: inherit\" alt=\".\" class=\"hierarchy\" src=\"data: image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwNdCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==\"/><img style=\"background-color: inherit\" alt=\".\" class=\"hierarchy\" src=\"data: image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3RJTUUH3wYeFzME+lXFigAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+3OsRUAIAjEUOL+O8cJABttJM11/x1qZAGqRBEVcNIqdWj1efDqQbb3HwwwwEfABmQUHSPM9dtDAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\"/><img title=\"Data Type\" style=\"background-color: white; background-color: inherit\" alt=\".\" class=\"hierarchy\" src=\"data: image/png;base64,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\"/> <a title=\"Ratio.denominator : The value of the denominator.\" href=\"datatypes-definitions.html#Ratio.denominator\">denominator</a><a name=\"Ratio.denominator\"> </a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><span title=\"This element is included in summaries\">Σ</span></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">0..1</td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\"><a href=\"datatypes.html#Quantity\">Quantity</a></td><td style=\"vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px\" class=\"hierarchy\">Denominator value</td></tr>\r\n<tr><td colspan=\"5\" class=\"hierarchy\"><br/><a title=\"Legend for this format\" href=\"formats.html#table\"><img style=\"background-color: inherit\" alt=\"doco\" src=\"help16.png\"/> Documentation for this format</a></td></tr></table></div>"
  },
  "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Ratio",
  "name": "Ratio",
  "status": "draft",
  "publisher": "HL7 FHIR Standard",
  "contact": [
    {
      "telecom": [
        {
          "system": "other",
          "value": "http://hl7.org/fhir"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "date": "2015-12-03T09:57:31+11:00",
  "description": "Base StructureDefinition for Ratio Type",
  "requirements": "Need to able to capture ratios for some measurements (titers) and some rates (costs).",
  "fhirVersion": "1.1.0",
  "mapping": [
    {
      "identity": "v2",
      "uri": "http://hl7.org/v2",
      "name": "HL7 v2"
    },
    {
      "identity": "rim",
      "uri": "http://hl7.org/v3",
      "name": "RIM"
    }
  ],
  "kind": "datatype",
  "abstract": false,
  "base": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element",
  "snapshot": {
    "element": [
      {
        "path": "Ratio",
        "short": "A ratio of two Quantity values - a numerator and a denominator",
        "definition": "A relationship of two Quantity values - expressed as a numerator and a denominator.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "*",
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Element"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "extension": [
              {
                "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression",
                "valueString": "numerator.empty() xor denominator"
              }
            ],
            "key": "rat-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "Numerator and denominator SHALL both be present, or both are absent. If both are absent, there SHALL be some extension present",
            "xpath": "(count(f:numerator) = count(f:denominator)) and ((count(f:numerator) > 0) or (count(f:extension) > 0))"
          }
        ],
        "isSummary": true,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "v2",
            "map": "N/A"
          },
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "RTO"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "path": "Ratio.id",
        "representation": [
          "xmlAttr"
        ],
        "short": "xml:id (or equivalent in JSON)",
        "definition": "unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references).",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "1",
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "id"
          }
        ],
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "n/a"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "path": "Ratio.extension",
        "short": "Additional Content defined by implementations",
        "definition": "May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. In order to make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.",
        "comments": "There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.",
        "alias": [
          "extensions",
          "user content"
        ],
        "min": 0,
        "max": "*",
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Extension"
          }
        ],
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "n/a"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "path": "Ratio.numerator",
        "short": "Numerator value",
        "definition": "The value of the numerator.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "1",
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Quantity"
          }
        ],
        "isSummary": true,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": ".numerator"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "path": "Ratio.denominator",
        "short": "Denominator value",
        "definition": "The value of the denominator.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "1",
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Quantity"
          }
        ],
        "isSummary": true,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": ".denominator"
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "differential": {
    "element": [
      {
        "path": "Ratio",
        "short": "A ratio of two Quantity values - a numerator and a denominator",
        "definition": "A relationship of two Quantity values - expressed as a numerator and a denominator.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "*",
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Element"
          }
        ],
        "constraint": [
          {
            "extension": [
              {
                "url": "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-expression",
                "valueString": "numerator.empty() xor denominator"
              }
            ],
            "key": "rat-1",
            "severity": "error",
            "human": "Numerator and denominator SHALL both be present, or both are absent. If both are absent, there SHALL be some extension present",
            "xpath": "(count(f:numerator) = count(f:denominator)) and ((count(f:numerator) > 0) or (count(f:extension) > 0))"
          }
        ],
        "isSummary": true,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "v2",
            "map": "N/A"
          },
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": "RTO"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "path": "Ratio.numerator",
        "short": "Numerator value",
        "definition": "The value of the numerator.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "1",
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Quantity"
          }
        ],
        "isSummary": true,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": ".numerator"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "path": "Ratio.denominator",
        "short": "Denominator value",
        "definition": "The value of the denominator.",
        "min": 0,
        "max": "1",
        "type": [
          {
            "code": "Quantity"
          }
        ],
        "isSummary": true,
        "mapping": [
          {
            "identity": "rim",
            "map": ".denominator"
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
}